necesidad
necessity ; need ; requirement ; want ; exigency ; urge ; necessity.
The main inconveniences of item record indexes arise from the necessity of searching the entire file.
The need to become familiar with different command languages for different hosts is a considerable barrier to effective retrieval.
The most appropriate type of abstract must be chosen in accordance with the requirements of each individual application.
Several possible rules governing the reference interview are examined; one calls for inquiry into client's underlying wants, 'the face value rule', another for inquiry into underlying needs, 'the purpose rule'.
The LA dangles between short-term exigencies and long-term potentials, and a call for cuts in library school output is trying to cure symptoms rather than diseases.
The urge to mechanize paper-making came at first as much from the papermakers' desire to free themselves from dependence upon their skilled but rebellious workmen as from the pursuit of production economies.
Books may be useful to many people, but it is by no means common for them to be necessities.
adaptable a las necesidades del usuario
customisable [customizable, -USA]
The method consists of a weighted scoring technique based on a customisable criteria hierarchy.
adaptar a las necesidades de
tailor to + the needs of
gear to + the needs of
This coincidence between indexing and user approach is known as user warrant: in other words the indexing system must be tailored to the needs of the users of the index.
In suburban areas, the library is predominantly a children's library and should be geared to the needs, the noise level, and the attention span of the youthful population.
adaptar a una necesidad
time to + need
suit + requirement
He can be persuaded through many devices to take the desired road, but the devices themselves must be selected, tuned, and timed to the individual's need to satisfy his basic nature.
It is possible, in many network systems, to enter a centralized database online, to call up a record, to amend that record to suit the individual library's requirement and then to add the amended record to the library's master file.
adaptarse a una necesidad
suit + a need
In the final analysis, flexibility in pursuing different options to suit needs, combined with excellent communications all around will help solve this crisis.
adecuar a una necesidad
suit + purpose
tailor to + demand
The terminology, much of it being either newly coined or adapted to suit the purpose at hand, is sometimes rather intricate.
Edge notch cards are often ordered in a size tailored to the demands of the index, and can be purchased with any coding that the index designer specifies.
ahorrarse la necesidad de
circumvent + the need to
They would even circumvent the need to withdraw cash, if it is to be spent again directly at the same location.
amoldarse a las necesidades de
bend to + the needs of
There is evidence to suggest that systems are bending to the needs of individual libraries.
análisis de necesidades
needs assessment
needs analysis
This needs assessment should be part of a broader planning process.
This article discusses management considerations regarding needs analysis = Este artículo examina ciertas cuestiones relacionadas con la gestión de los análisis de necesidades.
apoyar la necesidad de
endorse + the need (for/to)
The results endorse the need for continued application of marketing prowess, information science research, and library support systems.
atender a una necesidad
meet + Posesivo + needs
speak to + need
Many common needs could be met by shared accommodation and equipment.
His long-espoused assertion that the development of any literacy takes off when it speaks to the needs of the individuals is clearly exemplified by the rapid assimilation of mobile communications technologies.
atender las necesidades
provide for + needs
It is often not clear which agency can best provide for the needs of a client = Con frecuencia no está claro qué organismo puede satisfacer mejor las necesidades de un cliente.
atender una necesidad
address + a need
cover + requirement
fulfil + requirement
serve + need
This paper describes the activities of the Associazione Italiana Biblioteche study group formed by librarians working in government ministries in order to address the need for training and professional development felt in this sector.
Even in situations where there is a published list covering the requirements of the type of library to be indexed, this list is likely to require adjustment in order to make it compatible with local requirements.
Additional facilities have been added to fulfill special library requirements.
The public library, the university library, the library of a commercial firm, for example, each serve the various needs of differing groups of users.
comprobación de las necesidades económicas [Generalmente para la concesión de ayudas y beneficios de cualquier tipo] [Generalmente para la concesión de ayudas y beneficios de cualquier tipo]
means-testing
means test
For example, when analyzing means-testing data, it became apparent that several clients had substantial income that was unaccounted for.
To get a grant you must also qualify through a means test.
comprobar las necesidades económicas [Generalmente para la concesión de ayudas y beneficios de cualquier tipo]
means test
Gordon Brown always claims that he has to means test benefits because that is the only way to help the poorest people.
confirmar la necesidad de
endorse + the need (for/to)
The results endorse the need for continued application of marketing prowess, information science research, and library support systems.
cuando le surja la necesidad
at + Posesivo + time of need
The reference librarian can work with individuals at their time of need.
cubrir la mayoría de las necesidades
go + most of the way
The BCA hopes that the sales of the schedules will go most of the way towards making the scheme self-sufficient.
cubrir las necesidades de
provide for
So far we have only provided for the user who happens to consult the A/Z subject index under the term 'Conservative'.
cubrir una necesidad
cover + need
meet + Posesivo + needs
serve + need
fill + need
fulfil + need
speak to + need
Colleges of Higher Education aim to cover the needs of their students by the provision of book and non-book materials.
Many common needs could be met by shared accommodation and equipment.
The public library, the university library, the library of a commercial firm, for example, each serve the various needs of differing groups of users.
Collier's Encyclopedia 'has been designed and built to fill the needs of the most exacting school and home users'.
The first edition was intended to fill this gap, and its reception, both in Britain and abroad, showed that it did indeed fulfil a real need.
His long-espoused assertion that the development of any literacy takes off when it speaks to the needs of the individuals is clearly exemplified by the rapid assimilation of mobile communications technologies.
defender la necesidad
articulate + the need
The author articulates the need to establish some form of international multimedia convention or treaty.
defender la necesidad de
support + the case for
To date, there has been little research supporting the case for school libraries = Hasta la fecha, ha habido pocas investigaciones que defiendan la necesidad de las bibliotecas escolares.
diagnosticar las necesidades de
diagnose + needs
This article diagnoses the information needs of those who work in the area of pollution of air, soil and earth.
dispositivo de ayuda a usuarios con necesidades especiales
assistive device
Production, distribution and promotion of assistive devices for the handicapped can only be achieved through the active cooperation of transnational agencies.
eliminar la necesidad de
remove + the need for
It helps in consistency between related cases, since principles are established, and removes the need for separate rules for the different types of material.
eludir la necesidad de
bypass + the need (for)
Although the use of the cloze test bypasses the need for standardized testing, the danger of choosing a passage which is not reflective of the whole work must be noted.
en caso de necesidad
at a push
A 6 foot round table will fit 10 people comfortably or 12 at a push.
estrategia para enfrentarse a las necesidades diarias
coping strategy
coping skill
Evolutionary rather than revolutionary changes in curricula were expected to be adequate as a coping strategy.
Learning will be a coping skill needed to survive the vagaries of change.
estudiar una necesidad
analyse + a need
Several studies are currently in progress to analyze the needs of libraries to determine the best kinds of microform and the most useful cumulation patterns.
evaluación de las necesidades económicas [Generalmente para la concesión de ayudas y beneficios de cualquier tipo] [Generalmente para la concesión de ayudas y beneficios de cualquier tipo]
means-testing
means test
For example, when analyzing means-testing data, it became apparent that several clients had substantial income that was unaccounted for.
To get a grant you must also qualify through a means test.
evaluación de necesidades
needs assessment
This needs assessment should be part of a broader planning process.
evaluar las necesidades económicas [Generalmente para la concesión de ayudas y beneficios de cualquier tipo]
means test
Gordon Brown always claims that he has to means test benefits because that is the only way to help the poorest people.
existir una necesidad de
there + be + call for
There is a call from certain copyright owners to curtail or even abolish fair dealing in the electronic environment.
hacer frente a una necesidad
meet + Posesivo + needs
serve + need
Many common needs could be met by shared accommodation and equipment.
The public library, the university library, the library of a commercial firm, for example, each serve the various needs of differing groups of users.
hacer + Posesivo + necesidades
relieve + Reflexivo
go + potty
When I went to the little boys/girls room to relieve myself I was suprised to see the amount of loo rolls stashed in the corner.
Since we got him at 9 weeks, he has only gone potty in the backyard.
hacer que Algo sea pertinente a las necesidades de Algo o Alguien
make + Nombre + relevant to
The incentive to make library services more relevant to the community became increasingly urgent from the mid-seventies as the attacks on local government finance gathered momentum.
insistir en la necesidad de
insist on + the necessity of
insist on + the need for
He particularly insisted on the necessity of assuring military protection for the Archaeological Museum of Baghdad.
Early management theory insisted on the need for a systematic analysis of all institutions.
justificar la necesidad de
justify + the case for
The author presents the views of child psychologists which justify the case for toy libraries.
la necesidad agudiza el ingenio
necessity mothers invention
necessity is the mother of invention
Necessity mothers invention, and certainly invention in the presentation of books mothers surprised interest.
Necessity is the mother of invention, and the Internet, as the next big computer marketplace, has created an urgent need for low bandwidth multimedia.
librar de la necesidad de
relieve of + the necessity of
relieve of + the need to
If entries are arranged alphabetically by a significant qualifying term the index user is relieved of the necessity of scanning every entry under a term.
Publishers tended to use this form of agreement for books in which they had only limited confidence, for it relieved them of the need to pay the author unless there was a certainty of profit.
necesidad apremiante
desperate need
There is a desperate need, both in the United States and in Mexico, for interpreters in Mexican and Guatemalan indigenous languages.
necesidad corporal
bodily function
We also spend a certain amount of time each day dealing with our bodily functions, bathing, washing, brushing our teeth and so on.
necesidad de información
information need
Factors requiring special attention in the planning process in African countries include information needs of illiterates, information needs of women and children and the needs of rural communities.
necesidad económica
economic necessity
economic need
For most who moonlight, the extra income is an economic necessity, and for a great many more, the economic need to work a second job exists but the employment opportunity does not.
For most who moonlight, the extra income is an economic necessity, and for a great many more, the economic need to work a second job exists but the employment opportunity does not.
necesidades de espacio
space requirements
Space requirements are less and capital outlay is considerably less, though this is offset by the higher maintenance costs.
necesidad extrema
dire need
They also provide details of reservoirs of bibliographic knowledge about various subject fields upon which librarians might be able to call in cases of dire need.
necesidad humana
human need
Information is power, a basic human need and fundamental human right.
necesidad imperiosa
desperate need
There is a desperate need, both in the United States and in Mexico, for interpreters in Mexican and Guatemalan indigenous languages.
necesidad informativa
information need
Factors requiring special attention in the planning process in African countries include information needs of illiterates, information needs of women and children and the needs of rural communities.
necesidad urgente
desperate need
urgent need
There is a desperate need, both in the United States and in Mexico, for interpreters in Mexican and Guatemalan indigenous languages.
There is an urgent need for a survey of private libraries on a countrywide scale.
necesidad visceral [Necesidad de información que el lector tiene y aún no ha expresado de una manera concreta]
visceral need
This article discusses what specifically is meant by the term visceral need - the actual need, not yet consciously known to the user - and what difference, if any, it may have for the reference librarian.
niño con necesidades especiales
special needs child
The author discusess the magical effect of books on special needs children.
no tener la necesidad de usar Algo
have + no use for
Low-income urban families simply do not have any use for the traditional library or indeed any motivation for self-improvement and getting ahead = Las familias urbanas con ingresos bajos simplemente no tienen la necesidad de usar la biblioteca tradicional o de hecho no sienten motivación para la superación personal y para avanzar.
orientado hacia unas necesidades
need oriented
Based on findings, some important observations relating to the functioning of the library were made to make its services more need oriented.
plantear la necesidad
articulate + the need
The author articulates the need to establish some form of international multimedia convention or treaty.
por la necesidad
by necessity
Spurred at first by curiosity, then by necessity, Barbara takes it upon herself to discover what actually happened to Lucrezia and therefore vouchsafe her own safety.
por necesidad
of necessity
out of necessity
The quantity of scientific information available must of necessity grow with the increasing number of scientists doing research in an increasing number of disciplines.
In summary, 'work' in everyday language means earning a living out of necessity.
prever una necesidad
project + need
The Working Group projected a need for such a number to facilitate, in particular, the automated processing of machine-readable records.
producto de la necesidad
born of necessity
Though born of necessity, the positive results of the programme have implications for the organisation, housing, and preservation of collections.
producto de primera necesidad
basic commodity
basic commodity
Dramatic surge in basic commodity prices has already provoked riots and is considered as a serious threat to national stability.
Dramatic surge in basic commodity prices has already provoked riots and is considered as a serious threat to national stability.
provisiones de primera necesidad
basic provisions
basic goods
There is also a need for basic provisions, including food, water and tents.
The axes of international trade in raw materials and basic goods are already shifting and will be increasingly East/West rather than North/South.
que se concede en función de las necesidades económicas
means-tested
For years a most intractable and disturbing problem has been the low take-up of means-tested benefits.
quien no malgasta no pasa necesidades
waste not, want not
There is a way that we can all reduce the cost of our food bill and it involves adopting the 'waste not, want not' attitudes of our grandparents and great grandparents.
recalcar la necesidad
stress + the need
This article considers the consequences of electronic ordering and stresses the need to strive for decreased costs and the services and systems that are really necessary.
regla de la necesidad [Norma de comportamiento del bibliotecario por la cual no sólo debe limitarse a determinar lo que el usuario busca sino también lo que realmente necesita]
purpose rule
Several possible rules governing the reference interview are examined; one calls for inquiry into client's underlying wants, 'the face value rule', another for inquiry into underlying needs, 'the purpose rule'.
resaltar la necesidad
stress + the need
This article considers the consequences of electronic ordering and stresses the need to strive for decreased costs and the services and systems that are really necessary.
resaltar la necesidad de
imprint + the need for
Unemployment imprints the need for counselling-type servicing around work and career options.
resolver una necesidad
address + requirement
Conceived initially to demonstrate a potential tool to assist lawyers in adjudicatory proceedings, the system appears to have potential for addressing a broad spectrum of record management requirements.
responder a una necesidad
address + a need
This paper describes the activities of the Associazione Italiana Biblioteche study group formed by librarians working in government ministries in order to address the need for training and professional development felt in this sector.
satisfacer las necesidades
provide for + needs
It is often not clear which agency can best provide for the needs of a client = Con frecuencia no está claro qué organismo puede satisfacer mejor las necesidades de un cliente.
satisfacer las necesidades de
provide for
So far we have only provided for the user who happens to consult the A/Z subject index under the term 'Conservative'.
satisfacer + Posesivo + necesidad
match + Posesivo + need
match + Posesivo + requirement
These may become increasingly important as hosts seek to match the needs of users more closely.
Documents rarely exactly match a user's requirements because information can be packaged in almost as many different ways as there are participants in a subject area.
satisfacer una necesidad
meet + Posesivo + needs
meet + requirement
satisfy + need
satisfy + requirement
accommodate + a need
fulfil + need
Many common needs could be met by shared accommodation and equipment.
Within main classes, the schedules must meet requirements in respect of their ability to cover all subjects and their relationships.
First, our existing information institutions will be severely challenged by new and emerging institutions that will more efficiently satisfy our clients' needs for information.
No one catalogue can satisfy all the requirements of all users simultaneously.
There's been no foreplanning - they have no foreknowledge of this - but I would like to invite Mr. Freedman to comment on what he is doing to begin to accommodate those unmet needs, particularly public library needs.
The first edition was intended to fill this gap, and its reception, both in Britain and abroad, showed that it did indeed fulfil a real need.
sentir la necesidad de
feel + need for
feel + the need to
get + the urge to
The need was felt for a local data system which would provide not only catalogue and circulation control, but also acquisition routines and periodicals control.
Following the entry of the UK into the European Communities libraries felt the need to improve the flow of information among themselves.
Wine lovers get the urge to splurge and celebrate, often in hoity-toity restaurants.
ser la necesidad del momento
be the need of the hour
Genetically Modified (GM) seeds are the need of the hour to bolster farm production in the face of rising demand.
ser una necesidad apremiante
be the need of the hour
Genetically Modified (GM) seeds are the need of the hour to bolster farm production in the face of rising demand.
sin necesidad de ello
gratuitous
gratuitously
However, most librarians do not have the training for counseling and should avoid gratuitous tampering with the lives of library patrons.
The proceedings of a conference are, under ISBD, to have the full name of the conference gratuitously repeated after the title only to encumber the entry and obscure the significant elements of its content.
sin necesidad de pensar
thought-free
Intenrnet also enables enterprising would-be cheaters to cut and paste material for easy and relatively thought-free composition of essay assignments.
surgir una necesidad
need + arise
Most libraries members do not use a library regularly, but do so casually, when a need arises.
tecnología adaptada a usuarios con necesidades especiales [Sinónimo de adaptive technology]
assistive technology
Assistive technology is a rapidly changing speciality area that is of interest to a broad audience of service providers, people with disabilities, families, and decision makers.
una necesidad cada vez mayor
a growing need
There is a growing need for the storage and management of pictorial data.
verse en la necesidad
be constrained to
A library is no longer constrained to choose either a classified or a dictionary catalogue.
verse en la necesidad de
be left with + the need to
In which case, the librarian is left with the need to reach sensible agreements with those supporting and delivering IT services to ensure that the services are reliable and available.
verse en la necesidad urgente de
be hard pressed
Therefore, the information industry will be hard pressed to keep pace with these rapid changes.
