Maksud "back mutation" dalam kamus Corsica

SEBUTAN BACK MUTATION DALAM CORSICA

back mutation

APAKAH MAKSUD BACK MUTATION dalam CORSICA?

Mutasi

Mutation

Dalam genetik, mutasi ialah perubahan urutan nukleotida genom organisma, virus, atau unsur genetik extrachromosomal. Mutasi mengakibatkan kerosakan tidak genap kepada DNA atau genom RNA, kesilapan dalam proses replikasi, atau dari penyisipan atau penghapusan segmen DNA oleh unsur-unsur genetik mudah alih. Mutasi mungkin atau mungkin tidak menghasilkan perubahan yang dapat dilihat dalam ciri-ciri organisma yang boleh dilihat. Mutasi memainkan peranan dalam kedua-dua proses biologi normal dan tidak normal termasuk: evolusi, kanser, dan perkembangan sistem imun. Mutasi dapat menghasilkan beberapa jenis perubahan dalam urutan. Mutasi dalam gen sama ada tidak mempunyai kesan, mengubah produk gen, atau mencegah gen berfungsi atau tidak sepenuhnya. Mutasi juga boleh berlaku di wilayah nongenik. Satu kajian mengenai variasi genetik antara spesies berbeza Drosophila menunjukkan bahawa, jika mutasi mengubah protein yang dihasilkan oleh gen, hasilnya mungkin berbahaya, dengan anggaran 70 peratus polimorfisme asid amino yang mempunyai kesan merosakkan, dan selebihnya sama ada neutral atau lemah.

In genetics, a mutation is a change of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal genetic element. Mutations result from unrepaired damage to DNA or to RNA genomes, errors in the process of replication, or from the insertion or deletion of segments of DNA by mobile genetic elements. Mutations may or may not produce discernible changes in the observable characteristics of an organism. Mutations play a part in both normal and abnormal biological processes including: evolution, cancer, and the development of the immune system. Mutation can result in several different types of change in sequences. Mutations in genes can either have no effect, alter the product of a gene, or prevent the gene from functioning properly or completely. Mutations can also occur in nongenic regions. One study on genetic variations between different species of Drosophila suggests that, if a mutation changes a protein produced by a gene, the result is likely to be harmful, with an estimated 70 percent of amino acid polymorphisms that have damaging effects, and the remainder being either neutral or weakly beneficial.

Definisi back mutation dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif mutasi belakang dalam kamus adalah pengalihan mutan kepada fenotip asal.

TERJEMAHAN BACK MUTATION

Cari terjemahan back mutation kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.

Terjemahan back mutation dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «back mutation» dalam Corsica.

• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: 回复突变
• Penterjemah Corsica - Czech: mutación de nuevo
• Corsica: back mutation
• Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi: वापस उत्परिवर्तन
• Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara: طفرة في الظهر
• Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia: обратная мутация
• Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi: mutação de volta
• Penterjemah Corsica - Basque: ব্যাক মিউটেশন
• Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia: mutation de retour
• Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu: Mutasi belakang
• Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa: Rückmutation
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun: 復帰突然変異
• Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti: 다시 돌연변이
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman: Balik mutasi
• Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam: đột biến trở lại
• Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog: பிறழ்வு
• Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi: परत उत्परिवर्तन
• Penterjemah Corsica - Turki: Geri mutasyon
• Penterjemah Corsica - Itali: mutazione indietro
• Penterjemah Corsica - Poland: powrót mutacji
• Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine: зворотна мутація
• Penterjemah Corsica - Romania: mutație înapoi
• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: πίσω μετάλλαξη
• Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans: terug mutasie
• Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili: tillbaka mutationen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi: tilbake mutasjon

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «BACK MUTATION»

Ketahui penggunaan back mutation dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan back mutation dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.

An Introduction to Old English

BACK MUTATION 45. Short front vowels (i, e or re) were often diphthongized to io , eo, ea, in Old English when a back vowel (u, 0 or a) occurred in the following syllable. This change is similar to fracture but took place some time later. As a rule ...

George Leslie Brook, 1962

English Sound-changes

Back Mutation 2.6. Front vowels (i, e, e3) were often diphthongized to io, eo, ea, in Old English when a back vowel occurred in the following syllable. This change is similar to fracture but took place some time later. As a rule back mutation took ...

George Leslie Brook, 1975

Papers from the 5th International Conference on English ...

Stage III: Back Mutation is added Underlying /faet+u/ Back Mutation faeәt+u Surface [faeәtu] Orthography featu weoras /wer+as/ weәr+as [weәras] Beginning with the sample forms fatu 'vessels' and weras 'men' in Stage I, the loss of ...

Sylvia Adamson, 1990

Fanconi Anemia: A Paradigmatic Disease for the Understanding ...

Back mutation is another possible mechanism underlying revertant mosaicism that, again, is difficult to prove since there is no change of polymorphic markers surrounding the back-mutated gene locus. Back mutation has been invoked to ...

... Schindler-Hoehn, Holger Hoehn, 2007

The Cambridge History of the English Language

The other principal difference between the two is that the environment for back mutation was a following back vowel not a back (velar) consonant. Nevertheless we must recognise that breaking and back mutation comprise an instance of the ...

Richard M. Hogg, Norman Francis Blake, Roger Lass, 1992

Biotechnological Innovations in Chemical Synthesis

A more serious problem is the occurrence of variants of the parent production strain by back mutation or loss of genetic elements (plasmids). In addition, phage infections are more likely to occur. Despite the advantages of continuous cultures , ...

J. A. M. van Balken, 1997

Luick Revisited: Papers Read at the Luick-Symposium at ...

The final example I wish to discuss concerns the phonologization of Old English back-mutation. I am concerned here only with "ordinary" back- mutation, not combinative back-mutation7. Christopher Ball and I recently published an article on ...

Dieter Kastovsky, Gero Bauer, Jacek Fisiak, 1988

Lewin's Essential Genes

The second type of back mutation, second-site reversion, may occur elsewhere in the gene, and its effects compensate for the first mutation. For example, one amino acid change in a protein may abolish its function, but a second alteration may ...

Jocelyn E. Krebs, Benjamin Lewin, Elliott S. Goldstein, 2013

Research in Computational Molecular Biology: 9th Annual ...

6.1 Back and Recurrent Mutation “Back-mutation” occurs when the state of a site mutates back from its derived state to its ancestral state. “Recurrent-mutation” occurs when the state of a site is permitted to mutate from its ancestral state more  ...

Satoru Miyano, 2005

ReCombinatorics: The Algorithmics of Ancestral Recombination ...

8.12 Advanced Topic: Relation of Galled Trees to the Back-Mutation Model Another deviation from the perfect-phylogeny model that is of interest is to allow a limited number of back mutations, but no recombinations. A back mutation is a ...

Dan Gusfield, 2014

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «BACK MUTATION»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah back mutation digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.

The inbred lineage you can improve

... recessive deleterious mutations along this segment then you by definition have a homozygote at that position (barring a rare back mutation). «Discover Magazine, Jul 13»