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Maksud "retinal" dalam kamus Corsica

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SEBUTAN RETINAL DALAM CORSICA

retinal  [ˈretɪnəl] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA RETINAL

kata nama
adjektif
kata kerja
kata sifat kerja
kata ganti nama
kata depan
konjungsi
penentu
seru

APAKAH MAKSUD RETINAL dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «retinal» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Retina

Retinal

Retina, juga dikenali sebagai retinaldehyde atau vitamin A aldehid, adalah salah satu daripada banyak bentuk vitamin A. Retinal adalah chromophore polyene, dan terikat kepada protein yang dinamakan opsin, adalah asas kimia penglihatan haiwan. Terikat kepada protein yang dipanggil jenis 1 rhodopsin, retina membolehkan mikroorganisma tertentu untuk mengubah cahaya menjadi tenaga metabolik. Binatang vertebrata menenggelamkan retina secara langsung dari daging, atau menghasilkan retina dari satu daripada dua karoten, dan juga dari jenis lain karotenoid yang dikenali sebagai β-cryptoxanthin, sejenis xanthophyll, ini harus diperolehi dari tumbuh-tumbuhan atau organisme fotosintesis yang lain. Tiada karotenoid lain boleh ditukar oleh haiwan ke retina, dan beberapa karnivora tidak boleh menukar apa-apa karotenoid sama sekali. Bentuk-bentuk utama lain vitamin A, retinol, dan bentuk yang sebahagiannya aktif, asid retinoik, boleh dihasilkan dari retina. Invertebrata seperti serangga dan cumi menggunakan bentuk retina hidroksilasi dalam sistem visual mereka, yang berasal dari penukaran dari xanthophylls yang lain. Retinal, also called retinaldehyde or vitamin A aldehyde, is one of the many forms of vitamin A. Retinal is a polyene chromophore, and bound to proteins called opsins, is the chemical basis of animal vision. Bound to proteins called type 1 rhodopsins, retinal allows certain microorganisms to convert light into metabolic energy. Vertebrate animals ingest retinal directly from meat, or produce retinal from one of two carotenes, and also from another type of carotenoid known as β-cryptoxanthin, a type of xanthophyll, these must be obtained from plants or other photosynthetic organisms. No other carotenoids can be converted by animals to retinal, and some carnivores cannot convert any carotenoids at all. The other main forms of vitamin A, retinol, and a partially active form, retinoic acid, may both be produced from retinal. Invertebrates such as insects and squid use hydroxylated forms of retinal in their visual systems, which derive from conversion from other xanthophylls.

Definisi retinal dalam kamus Corsica

Definisi retina dalam kamus adalah atau berkaitan dengan retina.

The definition of retinal in the dictionary is of or relating to the retina.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «retinal» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN RETINAL


abactinal
æbˈæktɪnəl
abdominal
æbˈdɒmɪnəl
actinal
ˈæktɪnəl
anal
ˈeɪnəl
criminal
ˈkrɪmɪnəl
dentinal
ˈdentɪnəl
final
ˈfaɪnəl
gastrointestinal
ˌɡæstrəʊɪnˈtɛstɪnəl
matinal
ˈmætɪnəl
monactinal
mɒnˈæktɪnəl
original
əˈrɪdʒɪnəl
pectinal
ˈpɛktɪnəl
pentactinal
pɛnˈtæktɪnəl
polyactinal
ˌpɒlɪˈæktɪnəl
sentinel
ˈsɛntɪnəl
serotinal
sɪˈrɒtɪnəl
terminal
ˈtɜːmɪnəl
tetractinal
tetrˈæktɪnəl
triactinal
traɪˈæktɪnəl
vaginal
vəˈdʒaɪnəl

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI RETINAL

retina
retinacula
retinacular
retinaculum
retinae
retinal cone
retinal rivalry
retinal rod
retinalite
retine
retinene
retinispora
retinite
retinitides
retinitis
retinitis pigmentosa
retinoblastoma
retinoid
retinol
retinopathy

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI RETINAL

aboriginal
Cup Final
diactinal
grand final
hexactinal
intestinal
longitudinal
marginal
matutinal
mediastinal
medicinal
nominal
scarlatinal
semifinal
seminal
spinal
subliminal
the Cup Final
urinal
vespertinal

Sinonim dan antonim retinal dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «retinal» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN RETINAL

Cari terjemahan retinal kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan retinal dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «retinal» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

视网膜
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

retinal
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

retinal
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

रेटिना
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

الشبكية
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

сетчатки
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

retina
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

রেটিনার
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

rétinienne
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Retina
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Netzhaut
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

レチナール
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

망막
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Retinal
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

võng mạc
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

விழித்திரை
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

रेटिना
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

retina
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

retinica
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

siatkówki
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

сітківки
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

retiniene
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

αμφιβληστροειδούς
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

retinale
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

retinal
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

retinal
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan retinal

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «RETINAL»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Agak luas digunakan
84
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «retinal» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum retinal
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «retinal».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «RETINAL» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «retinal» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «retinal» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai retinal

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «RETINAL»

Ketahui penggunaan retinal dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan retinal dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
The Retinal Atlas
Over 5,000 illustrations of the latest imaging and research findings essential for effective diagnosis of retinal disorders populate this atlas.
Lawrence A. Yannuzzi, 2010
2
Practical Guide to Minimal Surgery for Retinal Detachment
The text is excellently illustrated, written in an easy-to-understand fashion and in a dialogue style. Important facts are highlighted in red boxes.
Ingrid Kreissig, 2011
3
Retinal Vein Occlusions: Evidence-Based Management
Complete with case studies, this text is perfect for retina specialists, ophthalmologists, optometrists, and residents and fellows in these fields.
David J. Browning, 2012
4
Retinal Development
This advanced text, first published in 2006, takes a developmental approach to the presentation of our understanding of how vertebrates construct a retina.
Evelyne Sernagor, Stephen Eglen, Bill Harris, 2006
5
Retinal Vascular Disease
General ophthalmologists, retina specialists as well as ophthalmologists in training will find this book highly stimulating and useful for their daily practice.
A.M. Joussen, T.W. Gardner, B. Kirchhof, 2007
6
Retinal Detachment : Priniciples and Practice: Priniciples ...
The volume defines the types of retinal detachments, their classifications and causes, and covers preoperative examination, preoperative management, prophylactic procedures, surgery, complications of surgery, and results of reattachment ...
Department of Ophthalmology University of California Daniel A. Brinton M.D. Assistant Clinical Professor, San Francisco, Department of Ophthalmology Johns Hopkins University Charles P. Wilkinson M.D. Professor, 2009
7
Retinal and Choroidal Manifestations of Selected Systemic ...
This text presents current information on retinal and choroidal manifestations of systemic diseases from leading experts in the field.
J. Fernando Arévalo, 2012
8
Macular and Retinal Diseases: Recent Advances in Diagnosis ...
As the number of patients with macular diseases continues to increase, new diagnostic and therapeutic tools are simultaneously being introduced. This book presents new clinical approaches in the diagnosis and treatment of macular diseases.
Peter Wiedemann, Leon Kohen, 1997
9
Vitreo-retinal Surgery
Progress in vitreo-retinal surgery is mercurial. Since this series is dedicated to new developments the reader is presented with a motley list of topics.
Bernd Kirchhof, David Wong, 2007
10
Practical Approach to Ophthalmoscopic Retinal Diagnosis
This book is designed to help with the accurate identification of signs observed and steps to be followed to reach a clinical diagnosis.
AK. Gupta, Shahana Mazumdar, Saurabh Choudhry, 2010

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «RETINAL»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah retinal digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
First AMD patient receives retinal implant
A retinal prosthesis has for the first time been used to restore some useful vision to a patient with the dry form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) – the ... «Optics.org, Jul 15»
2
Ohr Pharmaceutical (OHRP) Stock Climbs on Positive Retinal Vein …
NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- Ohr Pharmaceutical (OHRP) shares are up by 37% to $3.11 in early afternoon trading on Monday, after the company announced ... «TheStreet.com, Jul 15»
3
Retinal Gene Therapy: Long-term Results Less Than Expected
RPE65-LCA disables an enzyme (retinal pigment epithelium [RPE]-specific protein 65 kDa) that catalyzes the reaction in the RPE that produces 11-cis retinal. «Medscape, Mei 15»
4
Nikon buys Scottish retinal imaging company Optos for £259m
©iStock. Nikon has bought a Scottish retinal imaging company for £259m as part of efforts to diversify into medical technology as sales of its cameras slump. «Financial Times, Feb 15»
5
Roche boasts new Lucentis approval for retinal damage in diabetes
"With today's approval, people with diabetic macular edema now have a FDA-approved medicine that showed meaningful improvements in retinal damage from ... «FiercePharma, Feb 15»
6
Bionic eye: Implant gives retinal disease patients second chance to …
Doctors at Toronto Western Hospital have implanted the Argus Retinal ... image impulses to the retinal nerves, which then travel through the main optic nerve to ... «The Globe and Mail, Okt 14»
7
FDA OKs Aflibercept (Eylea) for All Retinal Vein Occlusions
Blockages to branch retinal veins are four times as common as those to the central retinal vein, but CRVO generally poses the most significant threat to vision, ... «Medscape, Okt 14»
8
Detached retina linked to over-texting in the dark
As Medical Daily reports, this 26-year-old WeChatted with his beloved so much in the dark that his retina became detached. Retinal detachment tends to appear ... «CNET, Jun 14»
9
Grapes Reduce Retinal Degenerative Diseases: Study
According to the researchers, retina is made up of photoreceptors, cells that respond to light. There are two types of photoreceptors; rods and cones. They said ... «Headlines & Global News, Mei 14»
10
Chemical in coffee prevents degeneration of the retina
A chemical found in the drink prevents deteriorating eyesight and possible blindness from retinal degeneration due to glaucoma, ageing and diabetes. «Daily Mail, Mei 14»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Retinal [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/retinal> Tersedia. Jun 2026 ».
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