Значение слова "led" в словаре английский языка

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА LED

led  [lɛd]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО LED

Светодиод

Light-emitting diode

Светоизлучающий диод представляет собой двухпроводный полупроводниковый источник света. Он напоминает базовый диод pn-перехода, который испускает свет при активации. Когда приложенное напряжение подается на провода, электроны способны рекомбинировать с электронными дырами внутри устройства, выделяя энергию в виде фотонов. Этот эффект называется электролюминесценцией, а цвет света определяется зазором энергетической зоны полупроводника. Светодиод часто является небольшим по площади, а встроенные оптические компоненты могут использоваться для формирования диаграммы направленности излучения. Появившись в качестве практических электронных компонентов в 1962 году, самые ранние светодиоды излучали инфракрасный свет низкой интенсивности. Инфракрасные светодиоды по-прежнему часто используются в качестве передающих элементов в схемах дистанционного управления, например, в пультах дистанционного управления для широкого спектра бытовой электроники. Первые светодиоды с видимым светом также были низкой интенсивности и были ограничены красным. Современные светодиоды доступны на видимой, ультрафиолетовой и инфракрасной длинах волн с очень высокой яркостью. Ранние светодиоды часто использовались в качестве контрольных ламп для электронных устройств, заменяя небольшие лампы накаливания.

A light-emitting diode is a two-lead semiconductor light source. It resembles a basic pn-junction diode, which emits light when activated. When a fitting voltage is applied to the leads electrons are able to recombine with electron holes within the device, releasing energy in the form of photons. This effect is called electroluminescence, and the color of the light is determined by the energy band gap of the semiconductor. An LED is often small in area, and integrated optical components may be used to shape its radiation pattern. Appearing as practical electronic components in 1962, the earliest LEDs emitted low-intensity infrared light. Infrared LEDs are still frequently used as transmitting elements in remote-control circuits, such as those in remote controls for a wide variety of consumer electronics. The first visible-light LEDs were also of low intensity, and limited to red. Modern LEDs are available across the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared wavelengths, with very high brightness. Early LEDs were often used as indicator lamps for electronic devices, replacing small incandescent bulbs.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА LED

PRESENT

Present

I lead

you lead

he/she/it leads

we lead

you lead

they lead

Present continuous

I am leading

you are leading

he/she/it is leading

we are leading

you are leading

they are leading

Present perfect

I have led

you have led

he/she/it has led

we have led

you have led

they have led

Present perfect continuous

I have been leading

you have been leading

he/she/it has been leading

we have been leading

you have been leading

they have been leading

PAST

Past

I led

you led

he/she/it led

we led

you led

they led

Past continuous

I was leading

you were leading

he/she/it was leading

we were leading

you were leading

they were leading

Past perfect

I had led

you had led

he/she/it had led

we had led

you had led

they had led

Past perfect continuous

I had been leading

you had been leading

he/she/it had been leading

we had been leading

you had been leading

they had been leading

FUTURE

Future

I will lead

you will lead

he/she/it will lead

we will lead

you will lead

they will lead

Future continuous

I will be leading

you will be leading

he/she/it will be leading

we will be leading

you will be leading

they will be leading

Future perfect

I will have led

you will have led

he/she/it will have led

we will have led

you will have led

they will have led

Future perfect continuous

I will have been leading

you will have been leading

he/she/it will have been leading

we will have been leading

you will have been leading

they will have been leading

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would led

you would led

he/she/it would led

we would led

you would led

they would led

Conditional continuous

I would be leading

you would be leading

he/she/it would be leading

we would be leading

you would be leading

they would be leading

Conditional perfect

I would have led

you would have led

he/she/it would have led

we would have led

you would have led

they would have led

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been leading

you would have been leading

he/she/it would have been leading

we would have been leading

you would have been leading

they would have been leading

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you lead
we let´s lead
you lead

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to lead

Past participle

led

Present Participle

leading

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «LED»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «led», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова led

advance · advantage · blaze a trail · bring about · bring on · cause · chief · clue · command · conduce · conduct · contribute · control · cord · direct · direction · dispose · draw · edge · escort · example · exceed · excel · experience · first · foremost · generate · give rise to · govern · guidance · guide · have · head · hint · incline · indication · induce · influence · leadership · leading · leading role · leash · line · link · live · main · manage · margin · model · motivate · move · outdo · outstrip · pass · pattern · persuade · pilot · pointer · precede · premier · prevail · primary · prime · principal · produce · prompt · protagonist · rein · rule · spend · star part · start · steer · suggestion · supervise · surpass · tether · tip · tip-off · title role · top · trace · transcend · undergo · usher · van · vanguard

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА LED

Посмотрите перевод слова led на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова led с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «led» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: LED
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: LED
• английский: led
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: LED
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: قاد
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: привело
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: LED
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: এলইডি
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: LED
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Diketuai
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: LED
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 主導
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 주도
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: LED
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: dẫn
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: தலைமையிலான
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: एलईडी
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: Led
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: lED
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: doprowadziło
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: призвело
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: a condus
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: οδήγησε
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: gelei
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: ledde
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: ledet

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «LED»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом led.

1

Stephen Baldwin

I believe I have a calling. Do you know what that calling is? To stand up in a new and hard core, radical way for the Lord. In the process, if I insult a couple of people, if I offend a couple of people, and if I got to shake it up a little bit, as long as it is led by the Holy Spirit, amen.

2

Ben Bernanke

The crisis and recession have led to very low interest rates, it is true, but these events have also destroyed jobs, hamstrung economic growth and led to sharp declines in the values of many homes and businesses.

3

Benazir Bhutto

I was a very shy girl who led an insulated life; it was only when I came to Oxford, and to Harvard before that, that suddenly I saw the power of people. I didn't know such a power existed, I saw people criticising their own president; you couldn't do that in Pakistan - you'd be thrown in prison.

4

Hassanal Bolkiah

Our strength in finance has led us to set up an international financial centre with medium and long-term objectives, especially to develop Islamic financial and insurance services.

5

Samuel Butler

People are lucky and unlucky not according to what they get absolutely, but according to the ratio between what they get and what they have been led to expect.

6

John Carmack

I have fond memories of the development work that led to a lot of great things in modern gaming - the intensity of the first person experience, LAN and Internet play, game mods, and so on.

7

Cheryl Cole

The reason I go for the designers is because they make me feel good. It's about finding clothes that make you feel good as a woman. If I like it, I'll wear it. You have to go with your instincts and not be led by trends.

8

Martin Van Creveld

Since 2006, when the Second Lebanon War killed perhaps 2,000 Lebanese, many of them civilians, and led to the destruction of an entire section of Beirut, the northern border has been absolutely quiet.

9

Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

People enter Web sites hoping to be led somewhere, hoping for a payoff.

10

Nathan Deal

While advances in scientific research have led to some new and exciting treatments that have enlarged and enhanced the quality and length of human life, we must not lose sight as to what we are trying to accomplish.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «LED»

Поиск случаев использования слова led в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову led, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

LED for Lighting Applications

The book begins with the principles of LED lighting, then focuses on issues and challenges. Chapters are devoted to key steps in LED manufacturing: substrate, epitaxy, process and packaging.

Patrick Mottier, 2010

LED Lighting: Professional Techniques for Digital Photographers

"Learn how LED lighting can boost your creativity in the studio or on location"--P. [4] of cover.

Kirk Tuck, 2012

Why Should Anyone Be Led by You?: What It Takes To Be An ...

In this lively and practical book, Goffee and Jones draw from extensive research to reveal how to hone and deploy one’s unique leadership assets while managing the inherent tensions at the heart of successful leadership: showing emotion ...

Robert Goffee, Gareth Jones, 2013

Baby-led Weaning: The Essential Guide to Introducing Solid ...

This book is the definitive guide to this crucial period in your child's development, and shows you how to help your baby participate in family meals right from the start; experiment with food at his or her own pace; develop new abilities, ...

Gill Rapley, Tracey Murkett, 2010

Power Supplies for LED Driving

This book covers the design trade-offs involved in LED driving applications, from low-power to UB-LEDs and beyond. * Practical, "hands-on" approach to power supply design for LED drivers * Detailed examples of what works and why, throughout ...

Steve Winder, 2011

Intelligence-led Policing

This book − the first of its kind − brings the concepts, processes and practice of intelligence-led policing into focus, so that students, practitioners and scholars of policing, criminal intelligence and crime analysis can better ...

Jerry H. Ratcliffe, 2012

The Baby-Led Weaning Cookbook: 130 Easy, Nutritious Recipes ...

Gill Rapley and Tracey Murkett—coauthors of Baby-Led Weaning, the book that started the movement—collect 130 recipes perfectly suited for baby-led weaning, as well as: • Straightforward advice on which foods to start with • ...

Tracey Murkett, Gill Rapley, 2013

Spirit-led Preaching: The Holy Spirit's Role in Sermon ...

A closer look at the Holy Spirit's role in sermon preparation and delivery, Spirit-Led Preaching helps pastors and professors better emphasize the important combination of Word and Spirit when sharing the gospel.

Greg Heisler, 2007

Women Who Led Nations

Profiles the careers of seven women elected to head their respective countries, including Golda Meir, Indira Gandhi, Margaret Thatcher, Corazón Aquino, Benazir Bhutto, Violeta Barrios de Chamorro, and Gro Harlem Brundtland.

Joan Axelrod-Contrada, 1999

Lean-Led Hospital Design: Creating the Efficient Hospital of ...

Check out a video of the authors discussing their book, Lean-Led Hospital Design at the 2012 Med Assets Healthcare Business Summit. www.modernhealthcare.com/section/LiveatHBS

Naida Grunden, Charles Hagood, 2012

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «LED»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин led в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

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BRIEF-Kaifa Tech's unit, strategic investor to acquire US LED chip …

Says partly owned unit and strategic investor plan to acquire 100 percent in U.S. LED chip and packaging firm for $130 million. Source text in ... «Reuters, Июл 15»