ইংরেজীএর অভিধানে "surface" এর মানে

শব্দের উৎপত্তি SURFACE

From French, from sur on + faceface, probably on the model of Latin superficies.

ব্যুৎপত্তি হলো শব্দের উৎসের এবং সেগুলির গঠন ও গুরুত্বের পরিবর্তনের অধ্যয়ন।.

ইংরেজী এ SURFACE এর উচ্চারণ

surface  [ˈsɜːfɪs]

ইংরেজীএ SURFACE এর মানে কি?

পৃষ্ঠতল

Surface

গণিত মধ্যে, বিশেষভাবে, টপোলজি মধ্যে, একটি পৃষ্ঠ একটি দ্বি-মাত্রিক, টোপোলজি ম্যানিফোড হয়। সবচেয়ে পরিচিত উদাহরণ হল যেগুলি সাধারণ ত্রি-মাত্রিক ইউক্লিডীয় স্পেস R3- তে কঠিন বস্তুর সীমা হিসাবে উত্থাপিত হয় - উদাহরণস্বরূপ, একটি বলের পৃষ্ঠ। অন্য দিকে, ক্লেইন বোতলের মতো উপরিভাগ রয়েছে, যেগুলি একক বা স্ব-বিভাজক প্রবর্তন না করেই ত্রি-মাত্রিক ইউক্লিডীয় এলাকায় আবদ্ধ করা যাবে না। একটি পৃষ্ঠ "দ্বিমাত্রিক" মানে এই যে, প্রতিটি বিন্দুতে, একটি সমন্বয়ক প্যাচ রয়েছে যার উপর একটি দ্বি-মাত্রিক সমন্বয় ব্যবস্থা সংজ্ঞায়িত করা হয়। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, পৃথিবীর পৃষ্ঠপোষক একটি দ্বি-মাত্রিক গোলক, এবং অক্ষাংশ এবং দ্রাঘিমাংশ এটির দ্বি-মাত্রিক সমন্বয় প্রদান করে। পৃষ্ঠপোষক পদার্থবিজ্ঞান, প্রকৌশল, কম্পিউটার গ্রাফিক্স এবং অনেক অন্যান্য শাখায় অ্যাপ্লিকেশন খুঁজে পাওয়া যায়, প্রাথমিকভাবে ভৌত বস্তুর পৃষ্ঠগুলি প্রতিনিধিত্ব করে। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, একটি বিমানের অ্যারোডায়নামিক বৈশিষ্ট্য বিশ্লেষণে, কেন্দ্রীয় বিবেচনা তার পৃষ্ঠ বরাবর বাতাস প্রবাহ হয়।

In mathematics, specifically, in topology, a surface is a two-dimensional, topological manifold. The most familiar examples are those that arise as the boundaries of solid objects in ordinary three-dimensional Euclidean space R3 — for example, the surface of a ball. On the other hand, there are surfaces, such as the Klein bottle, that cannot be embedded in three-dimensional Euclidean space without introducing singularities or self-intersections. To say that a surface is "two-dimensional" means that, about each point, there is a coordinate patch on which a two-dimensional coordinate system is defined. For example, the surface of the Earth is a two-dimensional sphere, and latitude and longitude provide two-dimensional coordinates on it. The concept of surface finds application in physics, engineering, computer graphics, and many other disciplines, primarily in representing the surfaces of physical objects. For example, in analyzing the aerodynamic properties of an airplane, the central consideration is the flow of air along its surface.

ইংরেজীএর অভিধানে surface এর সংজ্ঞা

অভিধানে পৃষ্ঠার প্রথম সংজ্ঞা হল একটি বস্তুর বহিরাগত মুখ অথবা এক ধরণের মুখ। পৃষ্ঠের অন্য সংজ্ঞা এমন একটি মুখ অথবা এলাকা। সারফেস এছাড়াও অনুরূপ উপাদান অনুরূপ মুখ, দৈর্ঘ্য এবং প্রস্থ সঙ্গে কিন্তু গভীরতা ছাড়া।

ইংরেজী এর ক্রিয়াপদ SURFACE এর ধাতুরূপ

PRESENT

Present

I surface

you surface

he/she/it surfaces

we surface

you surface

they surface

Present continuous

I am surfacing

you are surfacing

he/she/it is surfacing

we are surfacing

you are surfacing

they are surfacing

Present perfect

I have surfaced

you have surfaced

he/she/it has surfaced

we have surfaced

you have surfaced

they have surfaced

Present perfect continuous

I have been surfacing

you have been surfacing

he/she/it has been surfacing

we have been surfacing

you have been surfacing

they have been surfacing

PAST

Past

I surfaced

you surfaced

he/she/it surfaced

we surfaced

you surfaced

they surfaced

Past continuous

I was surfacing

you were surfacing

he/she/it was surfacing

we were surfacing

you were surfacing

they were surfacing

Past perfect

I had surfaced

you had surfaced

he/she/it had surfaced

we had surfaced

you had surfaced

they had surfaced

Past perfect continuous

I had been surfacing

you had been surfacing

he/she/it had been surfacing

we had been surfacing

you had been surfacing

they had been surfacing

FUTURE

Future

I will surface

you will surface

he/she/it will surface

we will surface

you will surface

they will surface

Future continuous

I will be surfacing

you will be surfacing

he/she/it will be surfacing

we will be surfacing

you will be surfacing

they will be surfacing

Future perfect

I will have surfaced

you will have surfaced

he/she/it will have surfaced

we will have surfaced

you will have surfaced

they will have surfaced

Future perfect continuous

I will have been surfacing

you will have been surfacing

he/she/it will have been surfacing

we will have been surfacing

you will have been surfacing

they will have been surfacing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would surface

you would surface

he/she/it would surface

we would surface

you would surface

they would surface

Conditional continuous

I would be surfacing

you would be surfacing

he/she/it would be surfacing

we would be surfacing

you would be surfacing

they would be surfacing

Conditional perfect

I would have surface

you would have surface

he/she/it would have surface

we would have surface

you would have surface

they would have surface

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been surfacing

you would have been surfacing

he/she/it would have been surfacing

we would have been surfacing

you would have been surfacing

they would have been surfacing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you surface
we let´s surface
you surface

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to surface

Past participle

surfaced

Present Participle

surfacing

ইংরেজী এ «SURFACE» এর প্রতিশব্দসমূহ

নিম্নলিখিত ইংরেজী শব্দসমূহের «surface» এর মতো একই বা অনুরূপ মানে আছে এবং একই ব্যকরণগত বিভাগে অন্তর্ভুক্ত।

surface এর ইংরেজী প্রতিশব্দসমূহ

appear · arise · awaken · come to light · come to the surface · come up · cosmetic · counter · covering · crop up · emerge · exterior · external · face · facet · get up · materialize · outward · plane · rise · side · skin · skin-deep · superficial · superficies · table · top · transpire · veneer · waken · worktop

SURFACE এর অনুবাদ

আমাদের ইংরেজী বহুভাষিক অনুবাদক surface এর অনুবাদ 25টি ভাষায় পান।

এই বিভাগে উপস্থাপিত ইংরেজী থেকে অন্যান্য ভাষার surface এর অনুবাদ অটোমেটিক স্ট্যাস্টিক্যাল ট্রান্সলেশনের মাধ্যমে সংগ্রহ করা হয়েছে; যেখানে অপরিহার্য অনুবাদ হলো ইংরেজী এর «surface» শব্দ।

• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - চীনা: 表面
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - স্পেনীয়: superficie
• ইংরেজী: surface
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - হিন্দি: सतह
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - আরবী: سَطْحُ
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - রুশ: поверхность
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - পর্তুগীজ: superfície
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - বাংলা: পৃষ্ঠতল
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - ফরাসি: surface
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - মালে: Permukaan
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - জার্মান: Oberfläche
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - জাপানি: 表面
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - কোরিয়ান: 표면
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - জাভানি: Permukaan
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - ভিয়েতনামিয়: bề mặt
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - তামিল: மேற்பரப்பில்
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - মারাঠি: पृष्ठभागावर
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - তুর্কী: yüzey
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - ইতালীয়: superficie
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - পোলীশ: powierzchnia
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - ইউক্রেনীয়: поверхня
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - রোমানীয়: suprafață
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - গ্রীক্‌: επιφάνεια
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - আফ্রিকান: oppervlak
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - সুইডিশ: yta
• ইংরেজী এর অনুবাদক - নরওয়েজীয়: overflate

«SURFACE» নিয়ে ইংরেজী এর উদ্ধৃতি

surface শব্দটি আছে এমন বিখ্যাত উদ্ধৃতি ও বাক্যসমূহ

1

Michael Arad

No rendering can really simulate the way the light bounces off the bronze panel. From some angles, it's almost a mirror, and from others it's a matte surface.

2

Antonin Artaud

When we speak the word 'life,' it must be understood we are not referring to life as we know it from its surface of fact, but to that fragile, fluctuating center which forms never reach.

3

Edward E. Barnard

I have been watching and drawing the surface of Mars. It is wonderfully full of detail. There is certainly no question about there being mountains and large greatly elevated plateaus.

4

Samuel Beckett

Just under the surface I shall be, all together at first, then separate and drift, through all the earth and perhaps in the end through a cliff into the sea, something of me. A ton of worms in an acre, that is a wonderful thought, a ton of worms, I believe it.

5

Adrian Belew

We expect to keep our writing sessions going until late spring, then to play some new material in a few secret club dates. The record will likely take a long time and may not surface until 1999!

6

Candice Bergen

I admit that Post-it note sheets that adhere to virtually any surface are now my substitute of choice for retention.

7

Chadwick Boseman

I'm an artist. Artists don't need permission to work. Regardless of whether I'm acting or not, I write. I write when I'm tired in fact, because I believe your most pure thoughts surface.

8

Brenda Brathwaite

From initial concept to final build, 'Train' was close to a year in development. Much of this was research and letting the dynamics of the project come to the surface.

9

Gavin Bryars

What was once underground is now coming to the surface.

10

Bo Burnham

I don't try to call myself a poet. But I know that my stuff is pretty literal, in that the themes are pretty simple and on the surface.

«SURFACE» এর সঙ্গে সম্পর্কিত ইংরেজী বই

নিম্নলিখিত গ্রন্থপঞ্জী নির্বাচনে surface শব্দটির ব্যবহার খুঁজুন। ইংরেজী সাহিত্যে surface শব্দের ব্যবহারের প্রসঙ্গ সম্পর্কিত বই এবং তার থেকে সংক্ষিপ্তসার।

Introduction to Surface Chemistry and Catalysis

New to this edition: A discussion of new physical and chemical properties of nanoparticles Ways to utilize new surface science techniques to study properties of polymers, reaction intermediates, and mobility of atoms and molecules at ...

Gabor A. Somorjai, Yimin Li, 2010

Surface Wear: Analysis, Treatment, and Prevention

Describes the surface properties controlling the wear processes in different environments, and presents techniques for reducing specific type of wear through modification of surface properties.

R. Chattopadhyay, 2001

Surface Hardening of Steels: Understanding the Basics

Annotation A practical selection guide to help engineers and technicians choose the mot efficient surface hardening techniques that offer consistent and repeatable results.

Joseph R. Davis, 2002

Beneath the Surface: My Story

Just in time for the 2012 Olympics—prepare to peek into the mind of a champion with this newly updated edition of Michael Phelps’ autobiography, Beneath the Surface.

Michael Phelps, Brian Cazeneuve, 2013

Under the Surface: Fracking, Fortunes, and the Fate of the ...

Under the Surface is the first book-length journalistic overview of shale gas development and the controversies surrounding it.

Tom Wilber, 2012

Surface Architecture

A study of the building surface, architecturei¿½s primary instrument of identity and engagement with its surroundings.

David Leatherbarrow, Mohsen Mostafavi, 2005

Light Scattering and Nanoscale Surface Roughness

This volume presents up-to-date surveys of many aspects of rough surface scattering that are relevant to the scattering of electromagnetic waves from surfaces with nanoscale roughness.

Alexei A. Maradudin, 2010

Optical Measurement of Surface Topography

The book is intended for both industrial and academic scientists and engineers, and will be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate studies.

Richard Leach, 2011

Response Surface Methodology: Process and Product ...

Praise for the Second Edition: "This book [is for] anyone who would like a good, solid understanding of response surface methodology. The book is easy to read, easy to understand, and very applicable.

Raymond H. Myers, Douglas C. Montgomery, Christine M. Anderson-Cook, 2011

Extended Surface Heat Transfer

A much-needed reference focusing on the theory, design, and applications of a broad range of surface types. * Written by three of the best-known experts in the field. * Covers compact heat exchangers, periodic heat flow, boiling off finned ...

Allan D. Kraus, Abdul Aziz, James Welty, 2002

10 «SURFACE» শব্দটি আছে এমন সব সংবাদ

জাতীয় ও আন্তর্জাতিক সংবাদের ক্ষেত্রে surface শব্দটি নিয়ে কি বলা হয়েছে এবং নিম্নলিখিত সংবাদে কোন প্রসঙ্গে surface শব্দটি ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে।

Pluto's baffling surface reveals mysteries of an active world

Smooth regions on the surface of both Pluto and Charon were the biggest shock in the data we got last week. Prior to the probe's arrival, researchers expected to ... «New Scientist, জুলাই 15»

Messenger's final image before crashing into the surface of Mercury

mercury1.jpg The last photo transmitted by Messenger before it crashed into the surface of Mercury. NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics ... «CNET, এপ্রিল 15»

NASA's Messenger reveals close-ups of Mercury's sun-scorched …

The spacecraft is expected to smash into the planet's surface at 2.4 miles per second (3.9km/s). The event will take place on Thursday 30 April at 3:30pm Eastern ... «Daily Mail, এপ্রিল 15»

Microsoft Announces Surface 3, A Cheaper, Thinner, Slower Surface …

Microsoft announced the Surface 3 today, a new edition to its Surface lineup of tablet-hybrids. The Surface 3 is best described as a thinner, smaller, lighter, and ... «TechCrunch, মার্চ 15»

All signs point to the demise of Microsoft's Surface 2 tablet

Microsoft seems to be within a whisker of calling it quits on its failed experiment with the Surface tablet, the device powered by the ARM architecture and ... «Computerworld, জানুয়ারি 15»

Philae lander enters deep sleep after sending last transmissions …

The Philae lander has gone into hibernation on the surface of a comet roughly 300 million miles from earth. After its bouncy (and unprecedented) landing earlier ... «The Verge, নভেম্বর 14»

Incredible New Photos Taken From the Surface of a Comet

Caption: This photo was captured by Philae's downward-looking ROLIS camera from about 40 meters above the surface of the comet as the lander descended. «Wired, নভেম্বর 14»

Surface Pro 3 review: Has Microsoft finally made a tablet to replace …

It didn't last long, but there was a moment earlier this week when I was sure Microsoft would unveil its own laptop. At a press event, Surface chief Panos Panay ... «Engadget, মে 14»

Microsoft Surface Pro 3

The Surface Pro 3 weighs 1.75 pounds, but that's just for the slate tablet alone. The weight goes up to 2.44 pounds if you add the Surface Pen and the Type ... «PC Magazine, মে 14»

Microsoft Surface Pro 3 hands-on: bigger, thinner, faster

Microsoft made one thing clear: it wants its new Surface Pro 3 to be able to replace your laptop. It's a bold goal, but Microsoft thinks it has the right combination of ... «The Verge, মে 14»