WAS BEDEUTET SYNAPSE AUF ENGLISCH
Synapse
Im Nervensystem ist eine Synapse eine Struktur, die es einem Neuron erlaubt, ein elektrisches oder chemisches Signal an eine andere Zelle weiterzugeben. Santiago Ramón y Cajal schlug vor, dass Neuronen im ganzen Körper nicht ununterbrochen sind, aber dennoch miteinander kommunizieren, eine Idee, die als Neuron-Doktrin bekannt ist. Das Wort "Synapse" wurde 1897 vom englischen Physiologen Michael Foster auf Anregung des englischen klassischen Gelehrten Arthur Woollgar Verrall eingeführt. Synapsen sind für die neuronale Funktion essentiell: Neuronen sind Zellen, die spezialisiert sind, um Signale an einzelne Zielzellen zu übertragen, und Synapsen sind die Mittel, mit denen sie das tun. Bei einer Synapse kommt die Plasmamembran des signalübergreifenden Neurons mit der Membran der Zielzelle in enge Apposition. Sowohl die präsynaptischen als auch die postsynaptischen Stätten enthalten umfangreiche Arrays molekularer Maschinen, die die beiden Membranen miteinander verbinden und den Signalisierungsprozess durchführen. In vielen Synapsen befindet sich der präsynaptische Teil auf einem Axon, aber einige präsynaptische Stätten befinden sich auf einem Dendrit oder Soma. Astrozyten tauschen auch Informationen mit den synaptischen Neuronen aus, reagieren auf synaptische Aktivität und regeln wiederum die Neurotransmission.
Definition von synapse im Wörterbuch Englisch
Die Definition der Synapse im Wörterbuch ist der Punkt, an dem ein Nervenimpuls vom Endteil eines Axons zu den Dendriten eines benachbarten Neurons weitergeleitet wird.
MIT «SYNAPSE» VERWANDTE WÖRTER IM WÖRTERBUCH ENGLISCH
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ZITATE AUF ENGLISCH MIT «SYNAPSE»
Zitate und Redensarten mit dem Wort
synapse.
Words outlive people, institutions, civilizations. Words spur images, associations, memories, inspirations and synapse pulsations. Words send off physical resonations of thought into the nethersphere. Words hurt, soothe, inspire, demean, demand, incite, pacify, teach, romance, pervert, unite, divide. Words be powerful.
10 BÜCHER, DIE MIT «SYNAPSE» IM ZUSAMMENHANG STEHEN
Entdecke den Gebrauch von
synapse in der folgenden bibliographischen Auswahl. Bücher, die mit
synapse im Zusammenhang stehen und kurze Auszüge derselben, um seinen Gebrauch in der Literatur kontextbezogen darzustellen.
1
From Sound to
Synapse: Physiology of the Mammalian Ear
He starts with the collection of sound by the outer ear, proceeds to its transfer by the middle ear, and finally analyzes its modification in the inner ear, where the sound waves are transformed into nerve impulses.
2
Structural and Functional Organization of the
Synapse
The synapse is the site where neurons communicate with each other. A synapse is a small gap that physically separates neurons. This book is a comprehensive and detailed overview of the synapse with emphasis on the glutamatergic synapse.
Johannes W. Hell, Michael D. Ehlers,
2008
3
Folding for the
Synapse
This book addresses the current view on how protein folding and misfolding, controlled by molecular chaperones, contribute to synapse function and dysfunction.
Andreas Wyttenbach, Vincent O'Connor,
2010
In this tale of action and adventure, a revolutionary scientist holds in his possession something so valuable that others are willing to do anything to get their hands on it. Now he just has to determine whom he can trust with his secret.
Previously published as essays, the chapters in this book provide a history of various aspects of synaptic function, beginning with the evolution over two and a half thousand years and how progress was made in the establishment of a ...
6
The Squid Giant
Synapse: A Model for Chemical Transmission
Anyone studying this central topic of neuroscience will find this book an invaluable resource.
7
The Dynamic
Synapse: Molecular Methods in Ionotropic ...
Exploring the diverse tools and technologies used to study synaptic processes, The Dynamic Synapse: Molecular Methods in Ionotropic Receptor Biology delineates techniques, methods, and conceptual advances for studying neurotransmitter ...
Josef T. Kittler, Stephen J. Moss,
2006
The reviews in this issue present a broad slice of the many diverse topics that are currently intensely debated.
Takashi Saito, Facundo D. Batista,
2009
9
The Sticky
Synapse: Cell Adhesion Molecules and Their Role ...
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Michael Hortsch, Hisashi Umemori,
2009
10
Neural
Synapse Research Trends
This number declines with age, stabilising by adulthood. Estimates for an adult vary from 1015 to 5 × 1015 synapses (1,000 to 5,000 trillion).
10 NACHRICHTEN, IN DENEN DER BEGRIFF «SYNAPSE» VORKOMMT
Erfahre, worüber man in den einheimischen und internationalen Medien spricht und wie der Begriff
synapse im Kontext der folgenden Nachrichten gebraucht wird.
Hibernating hints at dementia therapy
But during hibernation, 20-30% of the connections in the brain - synapses - are culled ... during hibernation as only the receiving end of the synapse shuts down. «BBC News, Jan 15»
FUJIFILM Synapse 3D Offers Advanced Features And Exceptional …
"Synapse 3D gave us the diagnostic confidence that we needed to determine that it was a low-grade tumor. The reasons were, one, it didn't enhance very much; ... «PR Newswire, Nov 14»
November PlayStation Plus: 'The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth …
'The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth,' ' 'Steamworld Dig' (check out the review here) and 'Escape Plan' (check out the review here) on PS4, 'Frozen Synapse Prime' ... «High-Def Digest, Nov 14»
PlayStation Plus November Lineup Includes Binding Of Isaac …
Finally, there's the PlayStation 3 offerings for November, including Fozen Synapse Prime and Luftrausers. The former is a fresh take on the hugely popular PC ... «Cinema Blend, Okt 14»
Razer opens beta for Synapse data tracking feature
Razer has released an open beta for new data tracking functionality in its Synapse software. Razer Synapse: Stats and Heatmaps allows users to collect data in ... «MCV, Sep 14»
Frozen Synapse Prime Release Date Confirmed
The turn-based strategy game -- which has taken two years to develop for the PS3 and Vita -- is primarily single-player focused, and set within a dystopian future, ... «IGN, Sep 14»
IBM's Synapse marshals the power of the human brain in a computer
The IBM Synapse chip is like a modern supercomputer in the space of a postage stamp, outperforming today's fastest microprocessors because it processes ... «VentureBeat, Aug 14»
What the Synapses in Your Brain Actually Look Like
Without synapses, your neurons wouldn't be able to communicate and your brain would be little more than a ball of meat. Exactly what synapses look like has ... «Gizmodo, Mai 14»
Frozen Endzone now on Steam, Frozen Synapse update adds turn …
Although it has moved onto a new project, Mode 7 hasn't ended support for Frozen Synapse. AQ recent update has switched on turn notifications, so whenever a ... «VG247, Mär 14»
Fujifilm Unveils Synapse Vendor Neutral Archive to Improve System …
Synapse VNA technology will catalog and maintain the data in a patient centric model allowing a single access point for EMRs and other systems. (Photo: ... «Business Wire, Dez 13»