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Meaning of "affirming the consequent" in the English dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT

affirming the consequent play
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WHAT DOES AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Affirming the consequent

Affirming the consequent, sometimes called converse error or fallacy of the converse, is a formal fallacy of inferring the converse from the original statement. The corresponding argument has the general form: ▪ If P, then Q. ▪ Q. ▪ Therefore, P. An argument of this form is invalid, i.e., the conclusion can be false even when statements 1 and 2 are true. Since P was never asserted as the only sufficient condition for Q, other factors could account for Q. To put it differently, if P implies Q, the only inference that can be made is non-Q implies non-P. This is known as logical contraposition. Symbolically: The name affirming the consequent derives from the premise Q, which affirms the "then" clause of the conditional premise.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT

affinity
affinity card
affirm
affirmable
affirmance
affirmant
affirmation
affirmative
affirmative action
affirmatively
affirmatory
affirmer
affirmingly
affix
affixal
affixation
affixer
affixial
affixment
affixture

WORDS THAT END LIKE AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT

affluent
consequent
constituent
delinquent
eloquent
fluent
frequent
grandiloquent
inconsequent
ineloquent
infrequent
juvenile delinquent
magniloquent
multiloquent
nondelinquent
obsequent
pauciloquent
sequent
subsequent
unfrequent

Synonyms and antonyms of affirming the consequent in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «affirming the consequent» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT

Find out the translation of affirming the consequent to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of affirming the consequent from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «affirming the consequent» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

肯定后件
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

afirmar el consecuente
570 millions of speakers

English

affirming the consequent
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

फलस्वरूप पुष्टि
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مؤكدا يترتب على ذلك
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

подтверждая консеквент
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

afirmar o conseqüente
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পরিণাম সম্পর্কে নিশ্চিতকরণ
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

affirmer le conséquent
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mengesahkan akibatnya
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Bekräftigung der konsequenten
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

結果的に肯定する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

이에 따른 긍정
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Affirming consequent
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

khẳng định hậu quả
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

இதன் விளைவை உறுதிப்படுத்துகிறது
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

परिणामी पुष्टी केली
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Sonucu doğrulamak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

affermando la conseguente
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Wynikający z tego potwierdzając
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

підтверджуючи консеквент
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

afirmând ca urmare
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

επιβεβαιώνοντας την επακόλουθη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

bevestig die gevolglike
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

bekräftar den därav
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

bekrefter den påfølgende
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of affirming the consequent

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT»

The term «affirming the consequent» is used very little and occupies the 176.659 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
17
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «affirming the consequent» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of affirming the consequent
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «affirming the consequent».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «affirming the consequent» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «affirming the consequent» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about affirming the consequent

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT»

Discover the use of affirming the consequent in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to affirming the consequent and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Evolution by Affirming the Consequent: Peer Reviewed ...
Two evolutionary biologists challenge Dr. Rask's conclusions making for an informative debate on Darwin, Darwinism and evolution without creationism, theology or biohistorical precedents.
Bart Rask, 2013
2
Cognitive Psychology
When using conditional propositions, we cannot reach a deductively valid conclusion based either on denying the antecedent condition or on affirming the consequent. Let's return to the proposition, “If you are a husband, then you are married.
Robert Sternberg, 2008
3
Frauds, Fallacies and Deceptions
a will also be missing. The fallacy of affirming the consequent, like the fallacy of hypothesis contrary to fact, results from a reversal of the causal link. However, this fallacy examines the consequences, and draws a conclusion about the cause.
4
Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology
... the logic of denying the consequent to this task than did students who had no formal training (Cheng, Holyoak, Nisbett, & Oliver, 1986). Further, people sometimes incorrectly assume that denying the antecedent and affirming the consequent ...
Ronald T. Kellogg, 2011
5
Affirming the Consequent
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Affirming the consequent, sometimes called converse error, is a formal fallacy, committed by reasoning in the form:
Jesse Russell, Ronald Cohn, 2012
6
Logics: Affirming the Consequent, Argument Form, Denying the ...
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.
Books Group, Books Llc, 2010
7
Spatial Complexity, Informatics, and Wildlife Conservation
While it is never possible to avoid the logical risk of affirming the consequent in science, the combination of inference from data directly with deduction from process is a potentially powerful framework to greatly lessen the risk. Through the  ...
Erin Landguth, Falk Huettmann, 2009
8
Experimental Methods in Psychology
What are seen in this series of experiments are ingenious examples of the most general way of attempting to deal with the logical error of affirming the consequent (although the experimenters may not have described their research program in ...
Gustav Levine, Stanley Parkinson, 2014
9
Aristotle on False Reasoning: Language and the World in the ...
It was rechristened "the fallacy of Affirming the Consequent" by John Neville Keynes in the nineteenth century and continues to thrive under that label in most introductions to modern propositional logic. Whether the fallacies are deemed results ...
Scott G. Schreiber, 2003
10
Thinking from A to Z
AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT affirming the antecedent A valid argument (see validity) with the following form: If p then q P Therefore q Here p and q are used to stand for any states of affairs that you care to insert: the antecedent is p and the ...
Nigel Warburton, 2000

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «AFFIRMING THE CONSEQUENT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term affirming the consequent is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Thomas: Obama's hot-air commencement address
A basic logical error Thomas makes (known as affirming the consequent) is displayed in his question of how there could have been terrorism in ... «Roanoke Times, May 15»
2
Pitchers 'ahead' of hitters: Testing the narrative
Unfortunately, this would be textbook affirming the consequent. If pitchers perform better than hitters at the beginning of the season, then they ... «Beyond the Box Score, Feb 15»
3
When Will Intellectuals Heal Toxic Climate Change Debate?
Particularly misleading is an error called “affirming the consequent.” It works like this: If my theory is true, then a logical consequence of that ... «Indian Country Today Media Network, Feb 15»
4
Avoiding Fallacies in Baseball Analysis
Two different fallacies occur when you assume an isolated cause-effect relationship, denying the antecedent and affirming the consequent. «Beyond the Box Score, Jan 15»
5
Errors in thinking are sabotaging climate change discussion
Particularly misleading is an error called affirming the consequent. ... explain that they are committing the affirming the consequent fallacy. «Hamilton Spectator, Jan 15»
6
Scholars needed for climate debate
Particularly misleading is an error called “affirming the consequent.” It works like this: “If my theory is true, then a logical consequence of that ... «Deseret News, Jan 15»
7
Guest column: Philosophers must tame global-warming talk
Particularly misleading is an error called 'affirming the consequent'. It works like this: 'If my theory is true, then a logical consequence of that ... «The Province, Jan 15»
8
We need wise men to defang climate debate
Particularly misleading is an error called "affirming the consequent". ... explain that they are committing the fallacy of affirming the consequent. «BDlive, Jan 15»
9
Creation/Evolution Debate at Portland State University on Tue. 1-13 …
Bart Rask, M.D., is the author of "Evolution By Affirming the Consequent: Scientific Challenges to Darwin's Theory of Evolution." Book link: ... «OregonLive.com, Jan 15»
10
Your View: Intellectuals must help heal toxic discussion in climate …
Particularly misleading is an error called "affirming the consequent." It works like this: "If my theory is true, then a logical consequence of that ... «SouthCoastToday.com, Dec 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Affirming the consequent [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/affirming-the-consequent>. May 2024 ».
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