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A good ad should be like a good sermon: It must not only comfort the afflicted, it also must afflict the comfortable.
Bernice Fitz-Gibbon

Meaning of "afflict" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD AFFLICT

From Latin afflictus, past participle of afflīgere to knock against, from flīgere to knock, to strike.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF AFFLICT

afflict  [əˈflɪkt] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF AFFLICT

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Afflict is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb afflict in English.

WHAT DOES AFFLICT MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of afflict in the English dictionary

The definition of afflict in the dictionary is to cause suffering or unhappiness to; distress greatly.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO AFFLICT

PRESENT

Present
I afflict
you afflict
he/she/it afflicts
we afflict
you afflict
they afflict
Present continuous
I am afflicting
you are afflicting
he/she/it is afflicting
we are afflicting
you are afflicting
they are afflicting
Present perfect
I have afflicted
you have afflicted
he/she/it has afflicted
we have afflicted
you have afflicted
they have afflicted
Present perfect continuous
I have been afflicting
you have been afflicting
he/she/it has been afflicting
we have been afflicting
you have been afflicting
they have been afflicting
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I afflicted
you afflicted
he/she/it afflicted
we afflicted
you afflicted
they afflicted
Past continuous
I was afflicting
you were afflicting
he/she/it was afflicting
we were afflicting
you were afflicting
they were afflicting
Past perfect
I had afflicted
you had afflicted
he/she/it had afflicted
we had afflicted
you had afflicted
they had afflicted
Past perfect continuous
I had been afflicting
you had been afflicting
he/she/it had been afflicting
we had been afflicting
you had been afflicting
they had been afflicting
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will afflict
you will afflict
he/she/it will afflict
we will afflict
you will afflict
they will afflict
Future continuous
I will be afflicting
you will be afflicting
he/she/it will be afflicting
we will be afflicting
you will be afflicting
they will be afflicting
Future perfect
I will have afflicted
you will have afflicted
he/she/it will have afflicted
we will have afflicted
you will have afflicted
they will have afflicted
Future perfect continuous
I will have been afflicting
you will have been afflicting
he/she/it will have been afflicting
we will have been afflicting
you will have been afflicting
they will have been afflicting
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would afflict
you would afflict
he/she/it would afflict
we would afflict
you would afflict
they would afflict
Conditional continuous
I would be afflicting
you would be afflicting
he/she/it would be afflicting
we would be afflicting
you would be afflicting
they would be afflicting
Conditional perfect
I would have afflict
you would have afflict
he/she/it would have afflict
we would have afflict
you would have afflict
they would have afflict
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been afflicting
you would have been afflicting
he/she/it would have been afflicting
we would have been afflicting
you would have been afflicting
they would have been afflicting
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you afflict
we let´s afflict
you afflict
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to afflict
Past participle
afflicted
Present Participle
afflicting
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH AFFLICT


addict
əˈdɪkt
Benedict
ˈbɛnɪˌdɪkt
conflict
ˈkɒnflɪkt
delict
dɪˈlɪkt
derelict
ˈdɛrɪlɪkt
dict
dɪkt
district
ˈdɪstrɪkt
garlicked
ˈɡɑːlɪkt
hydraulicked
haɪˈdrɒlɪkt
inflict
ɪnˈflɪkt
object
ˈɒbdʒɪkt
perfect
ˈpɜːfɪkt
Pict
pɪkt
predict
prɪˈdɪkt
relict
ˈrɛlɪkt
restrict
rɪˈstrɪkt
strict
strɪkt
subject
ˈsʌbdʒɪkt
unlicked
ʌnˈlɪkt
verdict
ˈvɜːdɪkt

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE AFFLICT

affixture
afflated
afflation
afflatus
afflicted
afflicter
afflicting
affliction
afflictive
afflictively
affluence
affluency
affluent
affluent society
affluential
affluently
affluentness
affluenza
afflux
affluxion

WORDS THAT END LIKE AFFLICT

class conflict
Congressional district
consolidated school district
contradict
convict
copyright social conflict
diamond district
drug addict
edict
eggs Benedict
evict
federal district
heroin addict
Lake District
Peak District
proxy conflict
red-light district
school district
sex addict
subdistrict

Synonyms and antonyms of afflict in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «AFFLICT»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «afflict» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of afflict
ail · beset · burden · distress · grieve · harass · hurt · oppress · pain · plague · rack · smite · torment · trouble · try · wound

Translation of «afflict» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF AFFLICT

Find out the translation of afflict to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of afflict from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «afflict» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

困扰
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

afligir
570 millions of speakers

English

afflict
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

दु: ख
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

تلم
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Afflict
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

afligir
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পীড়িত করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

affliger
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Menyerang
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

plagen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

悩ます
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

괴롭히다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Nandhang susah
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

khổ sở
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

தொந்தரவுசெய்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

दु: ख द्या
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

eziyet etmek
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

affliggere
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

afflict
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Afflict
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

chinuiască
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ταλαιπωρήσουν
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

versmag
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

plåga
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

bedrøve
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of afflict

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «AFFLICT»

The term «afflict» is regularly used and occupies the 67.104 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
69
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «afflict» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of afflict
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «afflict».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «AFFLICT» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «afflict» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «afflict» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about afflict

EXAMPLES

8 QUOTES WITH «AFFLICT»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word afflict.
1
Finley Peter Dunne
Comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable.
2
Aubrey de Grey
There's no such thing as ageing gracefully. I don't meet people who want to get Alzheimer's disease, or who want to get cancer or arthritis or any of the other things that afflict the elderly. Ageing is bad for you, and we better just actually accept that.
3
Bernice Fitz-Gibbon
A good ad should be like a good sermon: It must not only comfort the afflicted, it also must afflict the comfortable.
4
Harold S. Geneen
The worst disease which can afflict business executives in their work is not, as popularly supposed, alcoholism; it's egotism.
5
Keith O'Brien
Whatever flaws or personal failings afflict them, it remains the case that the overwhelming majority of priests and politicians are honourable and honest - seeking to live out their beliefs and serve society.
6
Blaise Pascal
Little things console us because little things afflict us.
7
Cardinal Richelieu
War is one of the scourges with which it has pleased God to afflict men.
8
David Shuster
Most of us entered journalism and joined 'news organizations' because we care about the greater good. We strive to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «AFFLICT»

Discover the use of afflict in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to afflict and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Englishman's Hebrew and Chaldee Concordance of the Old ...
Infinitive. 2Sa. 22:36. and Ihu gentleness hath made me great. Ecc. 1 :13.ro he exercised therewith, (marg. or, afflict them I 3: 10. tu the sons of men to he exercised in it. KAL. — Future. Ps. 1 19:67. Before / was afflicted 1 went astray : iia. 31 : 4.
George V. Wigram, 1890
2
Analytical Concordance to the Bible: On an Entirely New ...
1.7 what they say, nor whereof they affirm 2. To say frequently, ipdtTKw phasko. Acts 35. 19 Jesus whom Paul affirmed to be alive 3. To say, o>tj^i phimi. Rom. 3. 8 as reported, and as some affirm AFFLICT lightly, to — To esteem lightly, qalal, ...
Robert Young, 1882
3
The Zend-Avesta
He will smite the deadliest of all deaths, he will afflict the deadliest of all deaths ; ' " He will smite the most fiendish of all fiends, he will afflict the most fiendish of all fiends ; ' " He will smite the most counter-working of all counter-works, he will ...
James Darmesteter, 1898
4
The sacred books of the East
'"He will smite the deadliest of all deaths, he will afflict the deadliest of all deaths ; ' " He will smite the most fiendish of all fiends, he will afflict the most fiendish of all fiends ; ' " He will smite the most counter-working of all counter-works, he will ...
Friedrich Max Müller, 1883
5
The Zend Avesta
AshaVahista, who will smite the sickliest of all sicknesses, who will afflict the sickliest of all sicknesses; '“He will smite the deadliest of all deaths, he will afflict the deadliestofalldeaths; '“He will smite themost fiendish ofallfiends, he will afflict the ...
F. Max Muller, 2013
6
The Englishman's Hebrew and Chaldee Concordance of the Old ...
KAL. — In finitive. 2Sa.22:36.nnrf thy gentleness hath made me great. Ecc. 1 :13. ro be exercised therewith, (marg. or, afflict them ) 3:10. to the sons of men to be exercised in it. KAL.— Future. i Ps. 1 19:67. Before / teas afflicted I went astray: Isa.
George V. Wigram, 1866
7
Complete Spanish course
To afflict, 180. 19. To influence, 182. 2. I afflict. 20. I influence. 3. He afflicts. 21. He influences. 4. We afflict. 22. We influence. 5. You afflict. 23. You influence. 6. They afflict. 24. They influence. 7. I afflicted. 25. I did influence. 8. He afflicted. 26.
Louis Ernst, 1861
8
Good Guy Handbook: Comfort the Afflicted...Afflict the ...
The book then describes what you can do individually or by hooking up with established organizations. The last section of the book gives specific ideas on how to improve a person's not for profit skills.
Tim Lyons, Kelly Day, Sharon Cooper, 2010
9
Horary Astrology: The Key to Scientific Prediction, Being ...
What would afflict whither I would remove ? 1. If lord of 8th afflict lord of 7th, money matters would be very fluctuating and afflicted ; some losses. 2. If lord of 9th afflict lord of 7th, harm by means of relations, neighbours, as 3rd house signifies. 3.
William Joseph Simmonite, John Story, 1896
10
A Practical Commentary Or an Exposition: With Notes on the ...
1 6 Advantages of afflict. 13,25 They are Gods tryals. 17,20 Faith especially try ed and ex- ircistd »» afflict. 2^,24 Wisdom required in right man- «gf*g afflict. 33 Saint j happy in afflict. 83 If We Would not be afflicted of God,We must afflict our ...
Thomas Manton, 1653

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «AFFLICT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term afflict is used in the context of the following news items.
1
A global tide of terror – from Sousse to Sinai
Such gunmen are trained to fight to death to prolong the attack duration, so as to afflict maximum casualties and media attention, which IS ... «Daily News Egypt, Jul 15»
2
Even our junk mail is not the same
“A thing Extraordinary is concerning to Afflict you!” from Chris;. “I like your profile. Let's meet up in Enterprise,” from Grady;. “I witnessed your ... «Dothan Eagle, Jul 15»
3
The July Agenda...and other news
... to afflict County Hall but the number one WLGA recommendation for a change in culture has been, as we feared, completely ignored. «NOTTINGHAM CITY COUNCIL LOLS, Jul 15»
4
Questions for Hillary Clinton
... out her message, which is that she is the cure for the many ailments that afflict America during a second Democratic presidential term. Sen. «Waterbury Republican American, Jul 15»
5
Pope begins S. America visit with focus on poverty
... is visiting are predominantly Catholic and have long struggled with poverty and inequality, which especially afflict the indigenous population. «FRANCE 24, Jul 15»
6
Firms must be forced to raise low pay, says key ally of David Cameron
Silva, now running his own small business in London, says the capital is thriving but is threatened by two problems that afflict the economy: a ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
7
Agar hungry for more as golden memories refuse to subside
Showing none of the nerves that usually afflict players when such big series get under way, Agar went in at No 11 for Australia and struck a ... «The Sunday Times, Jul 15»
8
Single Cells are the "Ultimate Anatomy" and will Revolutionize …
... of how humans function, but also offer potential benefits for understanding and treating the diseases that afflict the human race. Lander, now ... «Shalom Life, Jul 15»
9
Muir: The first liar ain't got a chance
Legendary journalist Peter Finley Dunne once said the job of every newspaper is to 'comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable.' Believ… «The Southern, Jul 15»
10
Walk the walk, talk the talk: Implications of dual-tasking on dementia …
Dementia is one of the most prevalent diseases to afflict the human population, with 8% of over-65s and over 35% of the over-85s suffering ... «PLoS Blogs, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Afflict [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/afflict>. May 2024 ».
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