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Meaning of "alloantigen" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF ALLOANTIGEN

alloantigen  [ˌæləʊˈæntɪdʒən] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ALLOANTIGEN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Alloantigen is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES ALLOANTIGEN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Alloimmunity

Alloimmunity is an immune response to foreign antigens from members of the same species. The body attacks especially transplanted tissue and even the fetus in some cases. Alloimmune response results in graft rejection, which is manifested as deterioration or complete loss of graft function. In contrast, autoimmunity is an immune response to the self's own proteins. Alloimmunity is caused by the difference between products of highly polymorphic genes, primarily genes of MHC complex, of the donor and graft recipient. These products are recognized by T-lymphocytes and other mononuclear leukocytes which infiltrate the graft and damage it.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ALLOANTIGEN


antigen
ˈæntɪdʒən
Bajan
ˈbeɪdʒən
Cajun
ˈkeɪdʒən
contagion
kənˈteɪdʒən
cultigen
ˈkʌltɪdʒən
dihydrogen
daɪˈhaɪdrɪdʒən
florigen
ˈflɒrɪdʒən
Harijan
ˈhʌrɪdʒən
hydrogen
ˈhaɪdrɪdʒən
indigen
ˈɪndɪdʒən
irreligion
ˌɪrɪˈlɪdʒən
isoantigen
ˌaɪsəʊˈæntɪdʒən
mucigen
ˈmjuːsɪdʒən
oxygen
ˈɒksɪdʒən
religion
rɪˈlɪdʒən
smidgen
ˈsmɪdʒən
smidgeon
ˈsmɪdʒən
Trajan
ˈtreɪdʒən
widgeon
ˈwɪdʒən
wigeon
ˈwɪdʒən

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ALLOANTIGEN

alloantibody
allobar
allocable
allocarpy
allocatable
allocate
allocation
allocator
allocheiria
allochiria
allochthonous
allocution
allod
allodia
allodial
allodium
allogamous
allogamy
allogeneic
allogenic

WORDS THAT END LIKE ALLOANTIGEN

aborigen
Agen
anlagen
bergen
collagen
Copenhagen
Eigen
Erlangen
gen
Groningen
Hagen
halogen
histocompatibility antigen
lucigen
morgen
Nijmegen
nitrogen
Origen
Siegen
Solingen

Synonyms and antonyms of alloantigen in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «alloantigen» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ALLOANTIGEN

Find out the translation of alloantigen to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of alloantigen from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «alloantigen» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

同种抗原
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

alloantigen
570 millions of speakers

English

alloantigen
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

alloantigen
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مستضد خيفي
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

аллоантиген
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

aloantígeno
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

alloantigen
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

allo
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Alloantigen
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

alloantigen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

アロ抗原
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

alloantigen
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Alloantigen
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

alloantigen
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

alloantigen
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ऑलओटिएंटिन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

alloantijeni
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

alloantigene
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

alloantygenu
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

аллоантиген
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

alloantigen
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ετεροαντιγόνο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

allo
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

alloantigen
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

alloantigen
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of alloantigen

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ALLOANTIGEN»

The term «alloantigen» is normally little used and occupies the 121.681 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
43
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «alloantigen» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of alloantigen
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «alloantigen».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ALLOANTIGEN» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «alloantigen» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «alloantigen» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about alloantigen

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ALLOANTIGEN»

Discover the use of alloantigen in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to alloantigen and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
CD8+ Gamma Delta Regulatory T Cells Induced by Oral Exposure ...
Our lab has previously shown that oral administration of alloantigen prior to transplantation significantly prolongs kidney allograft survival.
Sarah E. Appleton, 2007
2
Translating tolerogenic therapies to the clinic – where do ...
However, our current understanding of the alloimmune response suggests that regulation of donor—reactive immunity primed by specific pathways of alloantigen—presentation following transplantation may be central to achieving long—term ...
Stephen P. Cobbold
3
Immunobiology of Transfusion Medicine
Anew platelet,specific alloantigen Bra. Report of 4 cases with neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. Vox Sang 1988; 54:101-106. 147. Kiefel V, Santoso S. Katzmann B. Mueller Eckhardt C. The Br /Br alloantigen system on human platelets.
George Garratty, 1993
4
Issues in Clinical Medicine Research and Practice: 2011 Edition
A report, 'Alloantigen expression on non-hematopoietic cells reduces graft- versusleukemia effects in mice,' is newly published data in The Journal of Clinical Investigation. “Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is used  ...
‎2012
5
Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology
Amino acid 489 is encoded by a mutational “hot spot” on the beta 3 integrin chain : the CA/TU human platelet alloantigen system. Blood 1993;82(11):3386–3391. Kuijpers RW, Simsek S, Faber NM, Goldschmeding R, van Wermerkerken RK, ...
John P. Greer, Daniel A. Arber, Bertil Glader, 2013
6
The Immunological Barriers to Regenerative Medicine
With the above limitations in mind, we sought to determine if cross-presentation of allogeneic MHC molecules could be harnessed in a more productive way to induce antigen-specific tolerance by antibody targeted delivery of alloantigen to ...
Paul J. Fairchild, 2012
7
Nitric Oxide: Principles and Actions
B. Nitric Oxide Production on Reexposure to Alloantigen To determine whether 'N =O production modifies allospecific CTL effector function of the graft infiltrating cells, the CTL activity of these graft infiltrating cells was assessed after culture with ...
Jack Lancaster, Jr., 1996
8
Ocular Periphery and Disorders
Published evidence from several laboratories indicates that following transplantation recipient APCs enter the graft and endocytose exogenous alloantigen. APCs then migrate to the local lymph node where the alloantigen is presented on ...
Darlene A. Dartt, Peter Bex, Patricia D'Amore, 2011
9
Immunology, Inflammation and Diseases of the Eye
... and other leukocytes to graft Recognition of alloantigen (efferent allorecognition) Recruitment of other APC – antigen presenting cell; MHC – major histocompatibility complex; ACAID – anterior chamber-associated immune deviation.
Darlene A. Dartt, Reza Dana, Patricia D'Amore, 2011
10
Kidney Transplantation - Principles and Practice
The presence of pre-existing donor alloantigen-reactive memory T cells in the recipient can also overwhelm immune regulation as the kinetics of activation of the memory cells is very rapid and, unless very high numbers of Tregs are present at ...
Peter Morris, Stuart J. Knechtle, 2013

4 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ALLOANTIGEN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term alloantigen is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Hyperlipidemia May Hike Risk of Allograft Rejection
... recipients and an increased frequency of T cells capable of responding to alloantigen in the absence of prior antigen exposure. According to ... «MedPage Today, Jun 15»
2
Dr. Joseph Sonnabend: immuno-suppression and AIDS (HIV in …
The writer explained that spermatozoa entered into the bloodstream is an antigen (alloantigen) that works to suppress the immune system. «RenewAmerica, Sep 10»
3
Stem Cell Transplant Benefits Severe Lupus
... then hematopoietic stem cells, because they lack the expression of costimulatory molecules and can escape alloantigen recognition. «MedPage Today, Jul 10»
4
Serum Antibodies to Oral Anaerobic Bacteria in Patients With …
Stastny P. Association of the B-cell alloantigen DRw4 with rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 1978;298:869-871. Abstract. Tigbe H, Carson DA. Rheumatoid ... «Medscape, Jun 05»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Alloantigen [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/alloantigen>. May 2024 ».
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