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Meaning of "axonal" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF AXONAL

axonal  [ˈæksənəl] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF AXONAL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Axonal is an adjective.
The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES AXONAL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

axonal

Axon

An axon also known as a nerve fibre; is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, that typically conducts electrical impulses away from the neuron's cell body. The function of the axon is to transmit information to different neurons, muscles and glands. In certain sensory neurons, such as those for touch and warmth, the electrical impulse travels along an axon from the periphery to the cell body, and from the cell body to the spinal cord along another branch of the same axon. Axon dysfunction causes many inherited and acquired neurological disorders which can affect both the peripheral and central neurons. An axon is one of two types of protoplasmic protrusions that extrude from the cell body of a neuron, the other type being dendrites. Axons are distinguished from dendrites by several features, including shape, length, and function. All of these rules have exceptions, however. Some types of neurons have no axon and transmit signals from their dendrites. No neuron ever has more than one axon; however in invertebrates such as insects or leeches the axon sometimes consists of several regions that function more or less independently of each other.

Definition of axonal in the English dictionary

The definition of axonal in the dictionary is relating to the long threadlike extension of a nerve cell that conducts nerve impulses from the cell body.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH AXONAL


additional
əˈdɪʃənəl
arsenal
ˈɑːsənəl
constitutional
ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃənəl
educational
ˌɛdjʊˈkeɪʃənəl
functional
ˈfʌŋkʃənəl
impersonal
ɪmˈpɜːsənəl
international
ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl
interpersonal
ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənəl
intrapersonal
ˌɪntrəˈpɜːsənəl
national
ˈnæʃənəl
nonpersonal
ˌnɒnˈpɜːsənəl
optional
ˈɒpʃənəl
personal
ˈpɜːsənəl
professional
prəˈfɛʃənəl
superpersonal
ˈsuːpərˌpɜːsənəl
transpersonal
trænzˈpɜːsənəl
tripersonal
traɪˈpɜːsənəl
unipersonal
ˌjuːnɪˈpɜːsənəl
unisonal
juːˈnɪsənəl
up-close-and-personal
ˌʌpkləʊsəndˈpɜːsənəl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE AXONAL

axletree
axlike
axman
axmen
Axminster
Axminster carpet
axoid
axolemma
axolotl
axon
axone
axonemal
axoneme
axonic
axonometric
axonometric projection
axonometry
axoplasm
axoplasmic
axseed

WORDS THAT END LIKE AXONAL

conventional
diagonal
dimensional
emotional
exceptional
hormonal
informational
inspirational
institutional
occasional
occupational
operational
organizational
promotional
recreational
seasonal
the National
the Second International
traditional
transitional

Synonyms and antonyms of axonal in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «axonal» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF AXONAL

Find out the translation of axonal to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of axonal from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «axonal» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

轴突
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

axonal
570 millions of speakers

English

axonal
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

axonal
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

محواري
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

аксонов
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

axonal
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

axonal
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

axonale
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Axonal
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

axonalen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

軸索の
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

축삭
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Axonal
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

sợi trục
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

axonal
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

अॅक्सोनल
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

aksonal
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

assonale
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

aksonów
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

аксонів
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

axonala
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

αξονική
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

aksonale
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

axonal
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

aksonal
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of axonal

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «AXONAL»

The term «axonal» is regularly used and occupies the 63.128 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
71
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «axonal» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of axonal
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «axonal».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «AXONAL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «axonal» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «axonal» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about axonal

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «AXONAL»

Discover the use of axonal in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to axonal and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Axonal Conduction Time and Human Cerebral Laterality: A ...
This book takes a new and up-to-date look at the prominent theory that the left hemisphere is specialised for representing patterns extended in time whereas the right hemisphere represents simultaneous or 'spatial' patterns.
Robert Miller, 1996
2
New Aspects of Axonal Structure and Function
This book is intended to summarize recent findings covering morphological, physiological, developmental, computational and pathophysiological aspects of axons.
Dirk Feldmeyer, Joachim Lübke, 2010
3
Identification of the Effects of Axonal Coupling to the ...
The axonal coupling to the glia matrix was hypothesized to contribute to the transition from non-affine (independent) to affine (interdependent) behavior of axonal kinematics.
Hailing Hao, 2007
4
The Axonal Plexus: A Description of the Behavior of a ...
We further investigate the behavior the axonal plexus.
Erin C. Munro, 2008
5
Molecular bases of axonal growth and pathfinding
This CTR-Special is on one of the most exciting topics in the neurosciences, the regulation of axonal growth during development and in the injured nervous system by attraction and repulsion.
U. Drescher, 1997
6
Axonal Branching and Recovery of Coordinated Muscle Activity ...
(folgt)
Doychin N. Angelov, Orlando Guntinas-Lichius, Konstantin Wewetzer, 2006
7
Axonal Regeneration in the Central Nervous System
Axonal Regeneration in the Central Nervous System analyzes axonal regeneration, reinnervation, and functional recovery in lower vertebrates examines the correlation between developmental age and the ability to regenerate considers mammalian ...
Nicholas A Ingoglia, Marion Murray, 2000
8
The Axon: Structure, Function, and Pathophysiology
His observation in 1849 laid the groundwork for the subsequent recognition that macromolecular synthesis occurs predominantly in the perikaryon (soma) of the neuron and for the discovery of axonal transport 100 years later (Weiss and ...
Stephen G. Waxman, Jeffery D. Kocsis, Peter K. Stys, 1995
9
Mechanisms of Motor Activity Regulation in Axonal Transport
These observations suggest that certain genetic approaches may help reverse axonal transport defects induced by APP overexpression, and this may have implications for the development of novel therapeutic approaches to treat ...
Gerald Feliz Reis, 2008
10
Single Molecule and Single Particle Studies of Neuronal ...
Neurons are highly branched cells with numerous axons and dendrites extending from cell body.
Liang Chen, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «AXONAL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term axonal is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Generation and isolation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from …
Myelin is also important for axonal integrity and survival, and it has been shown that even small changes affecting oligodendrocyte metabolism ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
HKUST scientists find way to stimulate growth of corticospinal tract …
While physical therapy and rehabilitation would help the patients to cope with the aftermath, axonal regrowth potential of injured neurons was ... «News-Medical.net, Jul 15»
3
New radiology study finds distinctive post-concussion brain injury …
... to a focal brain injury have correlated with a central axonal injury, including vestibulopathy, ocular dysfunction, and sleep-wake disturbances. «Lexology, Jul 15»
4
Positive Topline Results for Investigational MS Drug
... ocrelizumab is designed to selectively target CD20-positive B cells, which are thought to be a key contributor to myelin and axonal damage. «Medscape, Jun 15»
5
Jules Bianchi Health Update and News: According to FIA …
Jules Bianchi has a condition called 'diffused axonal injury' after his accident back in October 5, 2014. The Marussia driver can now breathe on ... «Crossmap, Jun 15»
6
Glioma invasion mediated by the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75 …
... ligands and co-receptors to mediate cell death, survival, migration and axonal growth inhibition (reviewed in Reichardt and Kraemer et al.). «Nature.com, Jun 15»
7
Leesburg college student beats the odds after accident
Doctors told his mother that he had what they call 'diffused axonal injuries.' She learned her son's chances of walking again were slim. "From the very first doctor ... «WALB-TV, Jun 15»
8
Innovative gene transfer-based treatment for kids with giant axonal
University of North Carolina (UNC) School of Medicine researchers have developed an innovative, experimental gene transfer-based treatment ... «News-Medical.net, Jun 15»
9
Three Simple Rules Govern Complex Brain Circuit in Fly
... of the fly's visual world, and send these signals down long axonal “cables” to piece together a complete visual map within the fly's brain. «HealthCanal.com, Jun 15»
10
MRI Finds Brain Injury Patterns in Concussion-Related Depression
... in Pennsylvania, sought to determine if central axonal injury underlies neuropsychiatric symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). «Diagnostic Imaging, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Axonal [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/axonal>. Apr 2024 ».
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