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If you've got a plot the size of a car or a tiny yard in Italy, you're going to be growing tomatoes and basil and celery and carrots, and everybody is still connected to the land.
Frances Mayes

Meaning of "basil" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD BASIL

From Old French basile, from Late Latin basilicum, from Greek basilikon, from basilikos royal, from basileus king.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF BASIL

basil  [ˈbæzəl] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF BASIL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Basil is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES BASIL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

basil

Basil

Basil, Thai basil, or sweet basil, is a common name for the culinary herb Ocimum basilicum of the family Lamiaceae, sometimes known as Saint Joseph's Wort in some English-speaking countries. Basil is originally native to India, having been cultivated there for more than 5,000 years, but was thoroughly familiar to Theophrastus and Dioscorides. It is a half-hardy annual plant, best known as a culinary herb prominently featured in Italian cuisine, and also plays a major role in Southeast Asian cuisines of Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, and the cuisine of Taiwan. Depending on the species and cultivar, the leaves may taste somewhat like anise, with a strong, pungent, often sweet smell. There are many varieties of Ocimum basilicum, as well as several related species or species hybrids also called basil. The type used in Italian food is typically called sweet basil, as opposed to Thai basil, lemon basil and holy basil, which are used in Asia. While most common varieties of basil are treated as annuals, some are perennial in warm, tropical climates, including holy basil and a cultivar known as 'African Blue'.

Definition of basil in the English dictionary

The definition of basil in the dictionary is Also called: sweet basil. a Eurasian plant, Ocimum basilicum, having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leaves used as herbs for seasoning: family Lamiaceae. Other definition of basil is Also called: wild basil. a European plant, Satureja vulgaris, with dense clusters of small pink or whitish flowers: family Lamiaceae.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH BASIL


antidazzle
ˈæntɪˌdæzəl
appraisal
əˈpreɪzəl
Basel
ˈbɑːzəl
bedazzle
bɪˈdæzəl
bezel
ˈbɛzəl
causal
ˈkɔːzəl
dazzle
ˈdæzəl
diesel
ˈdiːzəl
disposal
dɪˈspəʊzəl
frazzle
ˈfræzəl
hazel
ˈheɪzəl
nasal
ˈneɪzəl
nozzle
ˈnɒzəl
outdazzle
ˌaʊtˈdæzəl
proposal
prəˈpəʊzəl
puzzle
ˈpʌzəl
razzle
ˈræzəl
razzle-dazzle
ˈræzəlˈdæzəl
refusal
rɪˈfjuːzəl
undazzle
ʌnˈdæzəl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE BASIL

basifixed
basifugal
basify
Basil I
basil-thyme
Basilan
basilar
basilar membrane
basilary
Basildon
basilect
Basilian
basilic
basilic vein
basilica
basilical
basilican
Basilicata
basilicon
basilisk

WORDS THAT END LIKE BASIL

brasil
chesil
deasil
fossil
fusil
Igdrasil
Japanese basil
kitchen utensil
living fossil
microfossil
mofussil
Musil
pensil
sweet basil
tahsil
tonsil
utensil
wild basil
Ygdrasil
Yggdrasil

Synonyms and antonyms of basil in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «basil» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF BASIL

Find out the translation of basil to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of basil from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «basil» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

罗勒属植物
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

albahaca
570 millions of speakers

English

basil
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

तुलसी
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

رَيْحان
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

базилик
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

manjericão
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পুদিনা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

basilic
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Basil
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Basilikum
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

バジル
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

바질
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Basil
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

rau húng quế
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

துளசி
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

तुळस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Fesleğen
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

basilico
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

bazylia
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

базилік
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

busuioc
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

βασιλικός
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Basil
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

basilika
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

basilikum
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of basil

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «BASIL»

The term «basil» is very widely used and occupies the 13.672 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
94
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «basil» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of basil
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «basil».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «BASIL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «basil» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «basil» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about basil

EXAMPLES

4 QUOTES WITH «BASIL»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word basil.
1
Jorge Cruise
I believe in the magic of preparation. You can make just about any foods taste wonderful by adding herbs and spices. Experiment with garlic, cilantro, basil and other fresh herbs on vegetables to make them taste great.
2
Frances Mayes
If you've got a plot the size of a car or a tiny yard in Italy, you're going to be growing tomatoes and basil and celery and carrots, and everybody is still connected to the land.
3
Frances Mayes
Going to Europe as a budding cook opened my eyes to food in a different way. When I got to Italy, the first thing I did was put my little basil plants in the ground and watch them turn into big, healthy bushes.
4
Isabella Rossellini
My perfume, Manifesto, was based on the scent of basil.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «BASIL»

Discover the use of basil in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to basil and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
When suburban Claudia Kincaid decides to run away, she knows she doesn't just want to run from somewhere, she wants to run to somewhere -- to a place that is comfortable, beautiful, and, preferably, elegant.
E.L. Konigsburg, 2010
2
From the Mixed-up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
Having run away with her younger brother to live in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, twelve-year-old Claudia strives to keep things in order in their new home and to become a changed person and a heroine to herself.
‎2007
3
From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
Having run away with her younger brother to live in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, twelve-year-old Claudia strives to keep things in order in their new home and to become a changed person and a heroine to herself.
‎1967
4
Basil
Wilkie Collins's Basil (1852) is the story of a young naive man of a noble family who falls in love at first sight with a poor but beautiful young lady.
Wilkie Collins, 2008
5
Basil: The Genus Ocimum
Covering all the research areas regarding Ocimum such as botany, chemistry and pharmacology, this book will be of interest to everybody involved in medicinal and aromatic plant research or related fields.
Raimo Hiltunen, Yvonne Holm, 2003
6
Ojibway Heritage
These stories are to be read, enjoyed, and freely interpreted. Their authorship is perhaps most properly attributed to the tribal storytellers who have carried on the oral tradition that Johnston records and preserves in this book.
Basil Johnston, 1976
7
Basil of Caesarea
Basil of Caesarea is thought of most often as an opponent of heresy and a pioneer of monastic life in the eastern church.
Philip Rousseau, 1994
8
Translation: An Advanced Resource Book
'Translation' is a comprehensive resource book offering students and researchers support for advanced study.
Basil Hatim, Jeremy Munday, 2004
9
The Legend of Basil the Bulgar-Slayer
An illustrated revisionary account of the reign of the Byzantine emperor Basil II (976-1025).
Paul Stephenson, 2003
10
The African Slave Trade
Examines European-African relations between 1450 and 1850 including the slave trade and its consequences.
Basil Davidson, 1961

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «BASIL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term basil is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Basil: The king of herbs
A bit of basil always brightens tomato, whether it is sprinkled with vinaigrette over sliced tomato and mozzarella cheese or added in the last ... «Herald & Review, Jul 15»
2
#CookClub recipe: Potato-Basil Frittata
You could whip up a plate of scrambled eggs with a side of bacon, or you could try this week's #CookClub recipe, a Potato-Basil Frittata. «Tampabay.com, Jul 15»
3
St. Basil's Cathedral in Moscow
It consists of nine individual churches - one in the middle with eight around the corners. They were all constructed to commemorate the Russian ... «Deutsche Welle, Jul 15»
4
Italian divers create underwater basil garden
(Noli, Italy) - In the homeland of pesto, a group of diving enthusiasts have come up with a way of growing basil beneath the sea that could ... «CTV News, Jul 15»
5
Summer recipes to get the best out of basil
There's a big bunch of basil soaking in hot sugar syrup in my kitchen (I'm in the middle of trying out various basil-infused sorbets) and the smell ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Jul 15»
6
Basil and lime sorbet
Basil and lime are even better together than basil and lemon. Brilliant after a ... Tear the basil leaves and add them to the syrup. Make sure the ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Jul 15»
7
The best wines to serve with basil dishes
And in premium whites from Italy you can pick up light nuances of fennel, angelica and, yes, even basil from time to time. It's these refreshing ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Jul 15»
8
Lemon basil key to refreshing soup served cold
The killer app for this recipe from soupaddict.com is lemon basil -- not something that's readily available in most grocery stores. You can always ... «Chicago Daily Herald, Jul 15»
9
How to cook with herbs: Chocolate basil cake
I was really keen to experiment with basil and sweet flavours. Everyone who has tried this cake likes it, but they are unsure what the flavour is. «Telegraph.co.uk, Jul 15»
10
Hot Summer Nights Call For Easy Margherita Pizza Pasta
The last thing you want to do on a hot night is spend any time in a roasting kitchen. This simple pasta dish is the solution, with fresh basil and ... «POPSUGAR, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Basil [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/basil>. May 2024 ».
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