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Financial service providers act as the lubricating oil in the economy. They link consumers who want to invest their savings for a good return with companies who want to borrow on best terms for expansion.
John Bruton

Meaning of "borrow" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD BORROW

Old English borgian; related to Old High German borgēn to take heed, give security.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF BORROW

borrow  [ˈbɒrəʊ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF BORROW

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Borrow is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb borrow in English.

WHAT DOES BORROW MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of borrow in the English dictionary

The first definition of borrow in the dictionary is to obtain or receive on loan for temporary use, intending to give it, or something equivalent or identical, back to the lender. Other definition of borrow is to adopt from another source; appropriate. Borrow is also to lend.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO BORROW

PRESENT

Present
I borrow
you borrow
he/she/it borrows
we borrow
you borrow
they borrow
Present continuous
I am borrowing
you are borrowing
he/she/it is borrowing
we are borrowing
you are borrowing
they are borrowing
Present perfect
I have borrowed
you have borrowed
he/she/it has borrowed
we have borrowed
you have borrowed
they have borrowed
Present perfect continuous
I have been borrowing
you have been borrowing
he/she/it has been borrowing
we have been borrowing
you have been borrowing
they have been borrowing
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I borrowed
you borrowed
he/she/it borrowed
we borrowed
you borrowed
they borrowed
Past continuous
I was borrowing
you were borrowing
he/she/it was borrowing
we were borrowing
you were borrowing
they were borrowing
Past perfect
I had borrowed
you had borrowed
he/she/it had borrowed
we had borrowed
you had borrowed
they had borrowed
Past perfect continuous
I had been borrowing
you had been borrowing
he/she/it had been borrowing
we had been borrowing
you had been borrowing
they had been borrowing
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will borrow
you will borrow
he/she/it will borrow
we will borrow
you will borrow
they will borrow
Future continuous
I will be borrowing
you will be borrowing
he/she/it will be borrowing
we will be borrowing
you will be borrowing
they will be borrowing
Future perfect
I will have borrowed
you will have borrowed
he/she/it will have borrowed
we will have borrowed
you will have borrowed
they will have borrowed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been borrowing
you will have been borrowing
he/she/it will have been borrowing
we will have been borrowing
you will have been borrowing
they will have been borrowing
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would borrow
you would borrow
he/she/it would borrow
we would borrow
you would borrow
they would borrow
Conditional continuous
I would be borrowing
you would be borrowing
he/she/it would be borrowing
we would be borrowing
you would be borrowing
they would be borrowing
Conditional perfect
I would have borrow
you would have borrow
he/she/it would have borrow
we would have borrow
you would have borrow
they would have borrow
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been borrowing
you would have been borrowing
he/she/it would have been borrowing
we would have been borrowing
you would have been borrowing
they would have been borrowing
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you borrow
we let´s borrow
you borrow
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to borrow
Past participle
borrowed
Present Participle
borrowing
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH BORROW


arrow
ˈærəʊ
bureau
ˈbjʊərəʊ
claro
ˈklɑːrəʊ
corocoro
ˈkɒrəʊˌkɒrəʊ
euro
ˈjʊərəʊ
grow
ɡrəʊ
hero
ˈhɪərəʊ
hydro
ˈhaɪdrəʊ
metro
ˈmɛtrəʊ
micro
ˈmaɪkrəʊ
morro
ˈmɒrəʊ
morrow
ˈmɒrəʊ
narrow
ˈnærəʊ
Negro
ˈniːɡrəʊ
overborrow
ˌəʊvəˈbɒrəʊ
reborrow
riːˈbɒrəʊ
sorrow
ˈsɒrəʊ
tomorrow
təˈmɒrəʊ
toro
ˈtɒrəʊ
zorro
ˈzɒrəʊ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE BORROW

boronic
borosilicate
borosilicate glass
Borotra
borough
borough council
borough-English
borrel
borrelia
Borromini
borrow pit
borrower
borrowing
borrowing rate
borrowing requirement
borrowings
Bors
borsch
borscht
borshch

WORDS THAT END LIKE BORROW

barrow
bone marrow
bow and arrow
burrow
Cupid´s arrow
disc harrow
farrow
furrow
harrow
here today, gone tomorrow
house sparrow
Jarrow
marrow
song sparrow
sparrow
straight arrow
straight-arrow
the morrow
wheelbarrow
yarrow

Synonyms and antonyms of borrow in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «BORROW»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «borrow» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of borrow
acquire · adopt · appropriate · blag · cadge · copy · filch · mooch · pilfer · pinch · pirate · plagiarize · poach · scrounge · steal · take · use

Translation of «borrow» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF BORROW

Find out the translation of borrow to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of borrow from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «borrow» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

pedir prestado
570 millions of speakers

English

borrow
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

उधार
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

يُقارِض
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

занимать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

tomar emprestado
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

ধার করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

emprunter
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Meminjam
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

borgen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

借りる
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

빌리다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Utang
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

mượn
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கடன்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

कर्जाऊ घेणे
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

ödünç almak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

prendere in prestito
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

pożyczyć
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

позичати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

a împrumuta (a lua)
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

δανείζομαι
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

leen
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

låna
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

låne
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of borrow

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «BORROW»

The term «borrow» is very widely used and occupies the 7.256 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
97
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «borrow» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of borrow
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «borrow».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «BORROW» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «borrow» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «borrow» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about borrow

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «BORROW»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word borrow.
1
Abu Bakar Bashir
We have shown that Islam can rule the world perfectly for 14 centuries, and during this time of Muslim power we did not borrow ideas like democracy from others, so why do we need to learn democracy from them now?
2
Andy Behrman
Money is a huge issue for manic depressives. Sometimes the problem is not nearly on the same scale as it has been for me, but nonetheless, it's difficult to deal with. Many get themselves into debt that can take years to clear up, write bad cheques, shoplift and borrow huge amounts from family and friends.
3
Bradley A. Blakeman
The President and the Democrats on Congress have exploited the financial crisis to advance their socialist big government tax, spend and borrow agenda.
4
Terry Branstad
You can't borrow your way to prosperity.
5
John Bruton
Financial service providers act as the lubricating oil in the economy. They link consumers who want to invest their savings for a good return with companies who want to borrow on best terms for expansion.
6
Solomon Burke
I didn't need to borrow money from the record company, because if I had my own publishing company, and I had my own writers, I'd have enough to get and do whatever I wanted to do.
7
Robert Byrd
The money the president wants to borrow for Iraq will come directly out of the American taxpayer wallets in the form of Medicare and Social Security receipts. That's your money.
8
David Cameron
I mean, I'm a conservative. I believe that, you know, if you borrow too much, you just build up debts for your children to pay off. You put pressure on interest rates. You put at risk your economy. That's the case in Britain. We're not a reserve currency, so we need to get on and deal with this issue.
9
Dennis Cardoza
I know that my Republican colleagues are as ashamed as I am that the United States is forced to borrow over $1 trillion from foreign nations to pay for our national priorities like reconstruction of the gulf coast and the war in Iraq.
10
Jay Carney
Raising the debt ceiling is not additional spending. It is simply saying, you, the United States of America, can continue to borrow the money you need to pay the bills you have already rung up.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «BORROW»

Discover the use of borrow in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to borrow and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Build, Borrow, Or Buy: Solving the Growth Dilemma
Written for large multinationals and emerging firms alike, Build, Borrow, or Buy will help solve a perennial question and will guide you through change while priming your organization for optimal growth.
Laurence Capron, Will Mitchell, 2012
2
The Book Lover's Borrow Book
The books you lend are usually the ones you least want to lose.
Starrhill Press, 1987
3
Borrow: The American Way of Debt
Told through the vivid stories of individuals and institutions affected by these changes, Borrow charts the collision of commerce and culture in twentieth-century America, giving an historical perspective on what is new—and what is ...
Louis Hyman, 2012
4
May We Borrow Your Husband?
Affairs, obsessions, grand passions and tiny ardours this collection contains some of Greene's saddest observations on the hilarity of sex.
Graham Greene, 2010
5
George Borrow The Man and His Books
This book is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS series. The creators of this series are united by passion for literature and driven by the intention of making all public domain books available in printed format again - worldwide.
Edward Thomas, 2012
6
What Language Shall I Borrow?: The Bible and Christian Worship
What Language Shall I Borrow? is an instructive, eloquent reminder not to retreat from biblical language and images but to fully embrace them in our worship today.
Ronald P. Byars, 2008
7
Beg, Borrow, Steal: A Writer's Life
In Beg, Borrow, Steal Michael Greenberg regales us with his wry and vivid take on the life of a writer of little means trying to practise his craft or simply stay alive.
Michael Greenberg, 2011
8
The Expectant Parents' Companion: Simplifying What to Do, ...
The Expectant Parents' Companion goes beyond these product guides and helps moms - and dads - to - be.
Kathleen Huggins, Kathleen Huggins, RN, MS, 2010
9
What Language Shall I Borrow?: God-Talk in Worship - A Male ...
But many people find this distortion hard to recognize and accept—as indeed Brian Wren himself did originally.After analysing the situation, his book goes on in an evocative and creative way to show how much can be learned from feminist ...
Brian Wren, 1989
10
Borrow Trouble
Two gripping tales of loss and redemption by two of the most gifted, elegant voices in African-American fiction - Nightmare In Paradise, by Mary Monroe; and Bad Luck Shadow by Victor McGlothin.
Ma Monroe, Victor McGlothin, 2006

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «BORROW»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term borrow is used in the context of the following news items.
1
TEDCO program lets startups borrow veteran executives
Plenty of small businesses seek out bank loans. But now Maryland startups can borrow an executive. A new program is lending young ... «Baltimore Sun, Jul 15»
2
Govt ready with plan to borrow via gold bond
The central govt is all set with the plan to include gold bond for its borrowing. As per reports, govt to borrow Rs 15000 crore via gold bond in ... «Economic Times, Jul 15»
3
Egypt's government to borrow 262B EGP in Q1 of FY2015/16
CAIRO: Egypt's government intends to borrow 262 billion EGP ($33.46 billion) in treasury bills and bonds during the first quarter of this fiscal ... «The Cairo Post, Jul 15»
4
Two manufacturers borrow millions in state loans to expand, add jobs
A Berks County manufacturer of cast iron stoves received a $2 million loan to buy and renovate a vacant Maidencreek Township plant as its ... «Lehigh Valley Business, Jul 15»
5
Trust 'must borrow £26m to pay staff'
THE trust which runs Colchester's hospitals will borrow up to £26million to be able to pay its staff this year. Colchester Hospital University NHS ... «Chelmsford Weekly News, Jul 15»
6
Ukraine orders Naftogaz to borrow $1 bln to create gas fund
KIEV, July 6 (Reuters) - Ukraine has ordered state-run energy firm Naftogaz to borrow $1 billion to create a fund to finance the purchase, ... «Reuters Africa, Jul 15»
7
Moncton council votes to ask to borrow $95.4M for sports centre
Moncton council has voted to request permission from the Municipal Capital Borrowing Board to borrow $95.4 million to fund the proposed ... «CBC.ca, Jul 15»
8
Labour minister suggests legal boats 'borrow' idled fishermen
Gen Surasak said he believes legal operators should "borrow" crewmembers from boats stuck in port. Of course, the original employers must ... «Bangkok Post, Jul 15»
9
Introducing the latest country that PAYS you to BORROW money …
While all eyes were on Greece this weekend, one of the largest banks in Lithuania quietly posted an awkward announcement to its customers. «ValueWalk, Jul 15»
10
TABLE-Indian banks did not borrow via MSF on July 4 - RBI
July 6 Indian banks did not borrow from the central bank's marginal standing facility (MSF) window on July 4, the Reserve Bank of India said on ... «Reuters, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Borrow [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/borrow>. May 2024 ».
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