Meaning of "carbonate" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD CARBONATE

From French, from carbonecarbon.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF CARBONATE

carbonate  [ˈkɑːbəˌneɪt]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CARBONATE

Carbonate is a verb and can also act as a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb carbonate in English.

WHAT DOES CARBONATE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Carbonate

In chemistry, a carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid, characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, CO2− 3. The name may also mean an ester of carbonic acid, an organic compound containing the carbonate group C2. The term is also used as a verb, to describe carbonation: the process of raising the concentrations of carbonate and bicarbonate ions in water to produce carbonated water and other carbonated beverages — either by the addition of carbon dioxide gas under pressure, or by dissolving carbonate or bicarbonate salts into the water. In geology and mineralogy, the term "carbonate" can refer both to carbonate minerals and carbonate rock, and both are dominated by the carbonate ion, CO2− 3. Carbonate minerals are extremely varied and ubiquitous in chemically precipitated sedimentary rock. The most common are calcite or calcium carbonate, CaCO3, the chief constituent of limestone; dolomite, a calcium-magnesium carbonate CaMg2; and siderite, or iron carbonate, FeCO3, an important iron ore. Sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate have been used since antiquity for cleaning and preservation, as well as for the manufacture of glass.

Definition of carbonate in the English dictionary

The first definition of carbonate in the dictionary is a salt or ester of carbonic acid. Carbonate salts contain the divalent ion CO32–. Other definition of carbonate is to form or turn into a carbonate. Carbonate is also to treat with carbon dioxide or carbonic acid, as in the manufacture of soft drinks.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO CARBONATE

PRESENT

Present

I carbonate

you carbonate

he/she/it carbonates

we carbonate

you carbonate

they carbonate

Present continuous

I am carbonating

you are carbonating

he/she/it is carbonating

we are carbonating

you are carbonating

they are carbonating

Present perfect

I have carbonated

you have carbonated

he/she/it has carbonated

we have carbonated

you have carbonated

they have carbonated

Present perfect continuous

I have been carbonating

you have been carbonating

he/she/it has been carbonating

we have been carbonating

you have been carbonating

they have been carbonating

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I carbonated

you carbonated

he/she/it carbonated

we carbonated

you carbonated

they carbonated

Past continuous

I was carbonating

you were carbonating

he/she/it was carbonating

we were carbonating

you were carbonating

they were carbonating

Past perfect

I had carbonated

you had carbonated

he/she/it had carbonated

we had carbonated

you had carbonated

they had carbonated

Past perfect continuous

I had been carbonating

you had been carbonating

he/she/it had been carbonating

we had been carbonating

you had been carbonating

they had been carbonating

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will carbonate

you will carbonate

he/she/it will carbonate

we will carbonate

you will carbonate

they will carbonate

Future continuous

I will be carbonating

you will be carbonating

he/she/it will be carbonating

we will be carbonating

you will be carbonating

they will be carbonating

Future perfect

I will have carbonated

you will have carbonated

he/she/it will have carbonated

we will have carbonated

you will have carbonated

they will have carbonated

Future perfect continuous

I will have been carbonating

you will have been carbonating

he/she/it will have been carbonating

we will have been carbonating

you will have been carbonating

they will have been carbonating

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would carbonate

you would carbonate

he/she/it would carbonate

we would carbonate

you would carbonate

they would carbonate

Conditional continuous

I would be carbonating

you would be carbonating

he/she/it would be carbonating

we would be carbonating

you would be carbonating

they would be carbonating

Conditional perfect

I would have carbonate

you would have carbonate

he/she/it would have carbonate

we would have carbonate

you would have carbonate

they would have carbonate

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been carbonating

you would have been carbonating

he/she/it would have been carbonating

we would have been carbonating

you would have been carbonating

they would have been carbonating

Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you carbonate
we let´s carbonate
you carbonate

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to carbonate

Past participle

carbonated

Present Participle

carbonating

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

TRANSLATION OF CARBONATE

Find out the translation of carbonate to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of carbonate from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «carbonate» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 碳酸
• Translator English - Spanish: carbonato
• English: carbonate
• Translator English - Hindi: कार्बोनेट
• Translator English - Arabic: كربونات
• Translator English - Russian: карбонат
• Translator English - Portuguese: carbonato
• Translator English - Bengali: অঙ্গারাম্লযুক্তদ্রব্য
• Translator English - French: carbonate
• Translator English - Malay: Karbonat
• Translator English - German: Karbonat
• Translator English - Japanese: 炭酸塩
• Translator English - Korean: 탄산
• Translator English - Javanese: Karbonat
• Translator English - Vietnamese: cacbonat
• Translator English - Tamil: கார்பனேட்
• Translator English - Marathi: कार्बोनेट
• Translator English - Turkish: karbonat
• Translator English - Italian: carbonato
• Translator English - Polish: węglan
• Translator English - Ukrainian: карбонат
• Translator English - Romanian: carbonat
• Translator English - Greek: ανθρακικό
• Translator English - Afrikaans: karbonaat
• Translator English - Swedish: karbonat
• Translator English - Norwegian: karbonat

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CARBONATE»

Discover the use of carbonate in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to carbonate and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks: Analysis, Interpretation and ...

This second edition has been completely updated and corrected and includes new chapters and a fully updated reference list.

Erik Flügel, 2010

Carbonate Seismology

This book is destined to become a well-worn reference volume that sits easily within reach of every geologist, geophysicist, and engineer involved in the exploration or exploitation of carbonate reservoirs.

Ibrahim Palaz, K. J. Marfurt, 1997

Carbonate Reservoir Characterization

One main target in petroleum recovery is the description of of the three-dimensional distribution of petrophysical properties on the interwell scale in carbonate reservoirs, in order to improve performance predictions by means of fluid-flow ...

F. Jerry Lucia, 1999

Carbonate Sedimentology

The unique quality of this book is that it contains integrated reviews of carbonate sedimentology and diagenesis, within one volume.

Maurice E. Tucker, V. Paul Wright, 2009

Carbonate Diagenesis and Porosity

The book has been extensively indexed, and includes a large, current reference section. This book should be useful to any geologist interested in, or working with, carbonate sediments and rocks.

C.H. Moore, 1989

Carbonate Sediments and Rocks Under the Microscope: A Colour ...

More than half of the world's petroleum is to be found in carbonate rocks, for example in the Middle East, the former USSR and in North America.

Anthony Adams, Ian R. MacKenzie, 1998

Carbonate Diagenesis

This volume presents a collection of these papers with a commentary. The emphasis of the book is on the diagenesis of shallow-marine carbonate sediments and the editors have chosen 12 papers which are reproduced in full.

M. E. Tucker, R. G. C. Bathurst, 2009

CARBONATE RESERVOIRS: POROSITY, EVOLUTION & DIAGENESIS IN A ...

CARBONATE RESERVOIRS: POROSITY, EVOLUTION & DIAGENESIS IN A SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHIC FRAMEWORK

Clyde H. Moore, 2001

Calcium Carbonate: From the Cretaceous Period Into the 21st ...

I. G OLOGY OF CALCIUM CARBO ATE 1 by Jacques Geyssant 1. Features and characteristics of calcium carbonate 2 1. 1 Calcium carbonate - a special compound 2 1. 2 The crystal forms of calcium carbonate - mineralogy 9 2.

F. Wolfgang Tegethoff, J. Rohleder, E. Kroker, 2001

Carbonate rocks

Carbonate rocks

George V. Chilingar, Harold Joseph Bissell, Rhodes Whitmore Fairbridge, 2011

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CARBONATE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term carbonate is used in the context of the following news items.

GCCP Resources to supply calcium carbonate to lime giant Lhoist …

The company is teaming up with the leading lime producer to supply it with crushed calcium carbonate in order for Lhoist to develop its ... «Industrial Minerals, Jul 15»

Viscount Provides Exploration Update on Cherry Creek Property

Contract Geologists Dr. Jamie Robinson and Will Ostrenga started geologic mapping of the higher elevation carbonate units of the Swasey Limestone, Wheeler ... «Junior Mining Network, Jul 15»

Why Matisse's Vibrant Painting of Nudes Is Fading - LiveScience

"We're not sure how much of the cadmium carbonate was there to begin with because we don't have the original pigments," Opila said. «Live Science, Jul 15»

Greens Ask EPA to Regulate Carbon Dioxide - Courthouse News …

When carbon dioxide is absorbed by seawater, chemical reactions reduce the water's pH and the saturation states of calcium carbonate ... «Courthouse News Service, Jul 15»

Providence gets 4% of Porcupine - OE Digital

According to Atlantic, the well penetrated a 249m of the carbonate Cretaceous target within prognosis and was drilled to a total depth of 5000m. «OE Digital, Jul 15»

Warming oceans could destroy corals in the Pacific and Atlantic …

They typically live in compact colonies of many identical individual polyps, secreting calcium carbonate to form a hard skeleton. Many corals ... «ZME Science, Jul 15»

Design News - Blog - This Fuel Cell is an Unexpected Answer to …

Engineers at Fuel Cell Energy have found a way to take advantage of a side reaction, unique to their carbonate fuel cell, as a potential, ... «DesignNews, Jul 15»

FIS - Worldnews - Ocean acidification threatens Alaskan shellfish …

The absorption of carbon dioxide primarily from human sources is making global oceans more corrosive to calcium carbonate minerals which ... «FIS, Jul 15»

Trace element fingerprinting of cockle (Cerastoderma edule) shells …

Indeed, it has already been shown that seasonal and annual variation may change the TEF of bivalves and other biogenic carbonate structures ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»

Nainital has British-era drainage system to thank for in monsoon …

"Most of rocks of the hills here are made of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate which makes the mountains really fragile." He added ... «Times of India, Jul 15»