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cephalisation

Meaning of "cephalisation" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF CEPHALISATION

ˌsefəlaɪˈzeɪʃən


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CEPHALISATION

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cephalisation is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CEPHALISATION MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Cephalization

Cephalization is considered an evolutionary trend, whereby nervous tissue, over many generations, becomes concentrated toward one end of an organism. This process eventually produces a head region with sensory organs. Cephalization is intrinsically connected with a change in symmetry. It accompanied the move to bilateral symmetry made in flatworms, with ocelli and pinnae placed in the head region. In addition to a concentration of sense organs, all animals from annelids on also place the mouth in the head region. This process is also tied to the development of an anterior brain in the chordates from the notochord. A notable exception to the trend of cephalization throughout evolutionary advancement is phylum Echinodermata, which, although having a bilateral ancestor, as evidenced by their embryology, develop into a pentaradial animal with no concentrated neural ganglia or sensory head region. However, some echinoderms have developed bilateral symmetry secondarily. In neuroembryology, neural induction of the ectoderm forms a neural tube which undergoes cephalization to form initially three, then five vesicles as a developing embryo.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CEPHALISATION

authorization · characterization · civilization · customization · globalization · hospitalisation · hospitalization · hybridization · localization · novelization · optimisation · optimization · organisation · organization · realization · specialization · stabilization · synchronization · utilization · visualization

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CEPHALISATION

cephalagra · cephalalgia · cephalalgic · cephalate · cephalexin · cephalic · cephalic index · cephalic version · cephalically · cephalin · cephalitis · cephalization · cephalocele · cephalochordate · cephalometer · cephalometric · cephalometry · Cephalonia · cephalopod · cephalopodan

WORDS THAT END LIKE CEPHALISATION

accreditation · action · administration · animation · application · association · certification · citation · combination · communication · confirmation · conversation · corporation · creation · decoration · destination · documentation · duration · education · evaluation · excitation

Synonyms and antonyms of cephalisation in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cephalisation» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF CEPHALISATION

Find out the translation of cephalisation to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of cephalisation from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cephalisation» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

cephalisation
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

cephalisation
570 millions of speakers
en

English

cephalisation
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

cephalisation
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

cephalisation
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

cephalisation
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

cephalisation
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

cephalisation
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

céphalisation
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Cephalisation
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

cephalisation
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

cephalisation
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

cephalisation
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Cephalisation
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cephalisation
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

தலையாகுசெயல்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

मस्तकपणा
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

cephalisation
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

cephalisation
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

cephalisation
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

cephalisation
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

cephalisation
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

cephalisation
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

cephalisation
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

cephalisation
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

cephalisation
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cephalisation

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CEPHALISATION»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of cephalisation
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cephalisation».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cephalisation

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CEPHALISATION»

Discover the use of cephalisation in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cephalisation and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Machine Learning Methods for Ecological Applications
The ratio of the brain to body weight is the cephalisation index, K. An exponent of 0.667 was used by Jerison to capture the belief that body area, as opposed to mass, is the main determinant of brain required for somatic processes. The larger  ...
Alan Fielding, 1999
2
Eugène Dubois and the Ape-Man from Java: The History of the ...
He argued that the level of cephalisation among many groups of animals did not fit exactly into the series 1 - 1/4 - 1/8 - V16--- but worked out at figures that were slightly higher or lower. He did not regard these deviations as significant; they ...
Bert Theunissen, 1989
3
Introductory Biology
Secondly, planaria show cephalisation. Cephalisation is the tendency for the nervous coordination centre (brain) and special sense organs (eyes, chemoreceptors) to be located at the anterior end of the animal (cephal-, head). The eyes are ...
Philip Weinstein, 1995
4
Being and Perceiving
1.4.4.5. –. Cephalisation. From the emergence of the first multicellular organisms around 600 million years ago to the evolution of Homo sapiens around 200,000 years ago, human evolution has been marked by increased brain development, ...
‎2011
5
Archives Néerlandaises de Zoologie
0.6, whereas that of the Anthropomorphae is upwards of 0.7 (Dubois, 1938, p. 39) . In another publication Dubois (1924 a, p. 324; 1924 b, p. 435) says, that the coefficient of cephalisation in the Anthropomorphae is i\ times as great as in the ...
6
Animal Learning and Cognition: An Introduction
One of these makes the assumption that intelligence is related to brain size or, more precisely, to a cephalisation index (K), which is based on a ratio of the weight of the brain to that of the body. The other, which has been referred to as the Null ...
John M. Pearce, 1997
7
Proceedings of the ... International Congress of Zoology
the same index of cephalisation, the difference being indeed less than 1 / 1000. It thus appears that English and German men of the classes in question occupy an equal degree of cephalisation. But comparing the average weight of body of 40 ...
8
Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress of Zoology, ...
the same index of cephalisation, the difference being indeed less than I / 1000. It thus appears that English and German men of the classes in question occupy an equal degree of cephalisation. But comparing the average weight of body of 40 ...
Adam Sedgwick, 1899
9
Proceedings: Edited by Adam Sedgwick
the same index of cephalisation, the difference being indeed less than I/I000. It thus appears that English and German men of the classes in question occupy an equal degree of cephalisation. But comparing the average weight of body of 40 ...
Adam Sedgwick, 1899
10
Handbook of Paleoanthropology: Vol I:Principles, Methods and ...
Fischer, Stuttgart Hemmer H (1971) Beitrag zur Erfassung der progressiven Cephalisation bei Primaten. Proceedings 3rd international congress pri- matology, Zu ̈rich 1970, vol 1. Karger, Basel, pp 99–107 Hemmer H (1974) Progressive ...
Winfried Henke, Ian Tattersall, Thorolf Hardt, 2007

2 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CEPHALISATION»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cephalisation is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Birds' Skulls correspond to the Skulls of Young Dinosaurs
In addition to this drastic diminution in body size, this stage gives rise to birds' most distinctive features: beaks, cephalisation and increase in ... «El País.com, Jun 12»
2
It is important to get a head
For the first time her team has looked at "cephalisation" and all it entails in fossils rather than extant species. The whole of adaptive radiation ... «The Earth Times, Dec 11»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cephalisation [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cephalisation>. May 2024 ».
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