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Ch'ien-lung

Meaning of "Ch'ien-lung" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF CH'IEN-LUNG

tʃɪˈænˈlɒŋ


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CH'IEN-LUNG

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Ch'ien-Lung is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CH'IEN-LUNG MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Qianlong Emperor

The Qianlong Emperor (Chien-lung Emperor; born Hongli (Hung-li; Chinese: 弘曆; Möllendorff transliteration hung li); 25 September 1711 – 7 February 1799) was the sixth emperor of the Manchu-led Qing Dynasty, and the fourth Qing emperor to rule over China proper. The fourth son of the Yongzheng Emperor, he reigned officially from 11 October 1735 to 8 February 1796.1 On 8 February, he abdicated in favor of his son, the Jiaqing Emperor – a filial act in order not to reign longer than his grandfather, the illustrious Kangxi Emperor. Despite his retirement, however, he retained ultimate power until his death in 1799. Although his early years saw the continuation of an era of prosperity in China, his final years saw troubles at home and abroad converge on the Qing Empire.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CH'IEN-LUNG

along · belong · daylong · erelong · furlong · Geelong · klong · lifelong · long · oblong · oolong · overlong · prolong · schlong · Shillong · sing-along · summer-long · superlong · tagalong · yearlong

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CH'IEN-LUNG

Ch´ang Ch´un · Ch´ang-chou · Ch´ang-te · Ch´eng-te · Ch´eng-tu · Ch´ung-ch´ing · cha · cha-cha · cha-cha-cha · chabazite · Chablis · chabouk · Chabrier · Chabrol · chachka · chack · chacma · Chaco

WORDS THAT END LIKE CH'IEN-LUNG

angklung · aqualung · black lung · bremsstrahlung · Chilung · clung · far-flung · farmer´s lung · flung · green lung · iron lung · Keelung · low-slung · lung · Nebelung · Nibelung · Ring of the Nibelung · slung · Sturmabteilung · underslung

Synonyms and antonyms of Ch'ien-lung in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «Ch'ien-lung» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF CH'IEN-LUNG

Find out the translation of Ch'ien-lung to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of Ch'ien-lung from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «Ch'ien-lung» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

乾隆
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

Ch´ien-lung
570 millions of speakers
en

English

Ch´ien-lung
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

Ch´ien फेफड़े
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

تشين والرئة
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

Цянь -лун
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

Ch´ien -lung
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

Ch´ien-ফুসফুস
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

Qianlong
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Ch´ien-lung
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Ch´ien- Lunge
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

Ch´ien肺
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

Ch´ien - 폐
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Ch´ien-lung
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

Ch´ien -lung
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

Ch´ien-நுரையீரல்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

चिन-फुफ्फुस
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

Ch´ien-akciğer
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

Ch´ien -lung
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

Ch´ien -lung
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

Цянь -лун
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

Ch´ien - pulmonar
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

Ch´ien - πνεύμονα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Ch´ien - long
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Ch´ien -lung
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Ch´ien - lunge
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of Ch'ien-lung

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CH'IEN-LUNG»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of Ch'ien-lung
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «Ch'ien-lung».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about Ch'ien-lung

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CH'IEN-LUNG»

Discover the use of Ch'ien-lung in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to Ch'ien-lung and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Possessing the Past: Treasures from the National Palace ...
Two thumb rings IE EZIEE IETEJE Ch'ing dynasty, mark and period of Ch'ien- lung (r. 1736-95). Porcelain painted in polychrome enamels PLATE 321. Matchbox with scene of figures in a landscape IE EZIEEE iElEiéAMdsfifiiE Ch'ing dynasty, ...
國立故宮博物院, Wen Fong, James C. Y. Watt, 1996
2
Soulstealers: The Chinese Sorcery Scare of 1768
In a fascinating chronicle of this epidemic of fear and the official prosecution of soulstealers that ensued, Philip Kuhn opens a window on the world of eighteenth-century China.
Philip A KUHN, Philip A Kuhn, 2009
3
The 17th and 18th Centuries: Dictionary of World Biography
Born: September 25, 1711; Peking, China Died: February 7, 1799; Peking, China Area of Achievement: Government Contribution: Ch'ien-lung presided over an empire unprecedented in size and power. Under his rule, China reached its apex , ...
Frank N. Magill, 2013
4
Words and Images: Chinese Poetry, Calligraphy, and Painting
Thereupon the ling-ts'ui 65 iii (head foreman) Pai Shih-hsiu Q-Hi-5;' handed over the painting to the eunuch Mao T'uan for presentation to Ch'ien-lung. In a final example, T'ang Tai, Castiglione, and Shen Yiian informed the Ju-i Kuan that for ...
Alfreda Murck, Wen Fong, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.), 1991
5
Fall of Imperial China
nounced that his fourth son, Hung-li, would ascend the throne as the Ch'ien-lung Emperor (reigned 1736-1795). High Ch'ing: The Ch'ien-lung Period Thanks to his father's cunning, Ch'ien-lung's coronation was largely free of the intrigue that ...
Frederic Wakeman, 1977
6
The Emperor's Four Treasuries: Scholars and the State in the ...
4 Scholars and Bureaucrats at the Ch'ien-lung Court: The Compilation of the Ssu- k'u ch'uan-shu The process of compiling the Ssu-k'u ch'uan-shu was above all an exercise in coordination and compromise. That the court and the scholarly ...
R. Kent Guy, 1987
7
History of Modern China
THE RULE OF CHINESE EMPEROR CH'IEN LUNG (1736-1796) The Chi'en Lung Emperor was a very efficient and capable Manchu ruler. The Yang Cheng Emperor died in his fifties and was succeeded by a son, then in his twenty-fifth year, ...
R.S. Chaurasia, 2004
8
The Chʻing Imperial Household Department: A Study of Its ...
only after Ch'ien-lung had made a number of stinging criticisms of their conduct that the officials felt it necessary to forward several thousand taels to his privy purse. For example, when Shu-wen, the Superintendent of the Hu- shu Customs, told ...
Preston M. Torbert, 1977
9
Crisis and Transformation in Seventeenth-century China: ...
The edicts and "Shih shih-tzu wen" by K'ang-hsi, Yung-cheng, and Ch'ien-lung spelled out emphatically the above premise. See Wang Hsien-ch'ien, Tung-hua lu (1899), 10:56a-56b, 12:6b; Kuang-hsu Lan-ch'i hsien-chih, 521-24; Tzu-ch'uan  ...
Chun-shu Chang, Shelley Hsueh-lun Chang, 1998
10
Approaches to Modern Chinese History
Hung-chou and Ch'ien-lung, it must be emphasized, were not rivals for power; they were equals before it. In fact the only major public note of discrimination between them during the entire course of their princedom occurred before their father ...
Albert Feuerwerker, Rhoads Murphey, Mary Clabaugh Wright, 1967

4 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CH'IEN-LUNG»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term Ch'ien-lung is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Conversation In The Palace Of Ch'ien-Lung
The second outtake, 'Conversation in the Palace of Ch'ien-lung', translated here for the first time in English, is less central to the novel but still ... «Brooklyn Rail, Feb 15»
2
The Opium Wars still define relations between the UK and China …
As the Emperor Ch'ien-Lung, a famous scholar and able ruler, told another British trade delegation in 1793. "Our Celestial Kingdom possesses ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Nov 10»
3
China Also Rises
... a map of the world, which the Emperor Ch'ien-lung found unacceptable because the Middle Kingdom was represented on it as too small and not in the middle. «The National Interest Online, Oct 10»
4
Jade keepsakes set Antiques Roadshow record
... figurine – are from the reign of Ch'ien-lung (1736-1795), said appraiser Jim Callahan, an Asian art expert with Boston-based Skinner Inc. «Toronto Star, Jul 09»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Ch'ien-Lung [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/chien-lung>. May 2024 ».
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