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cranial nerve

Meaning of "cranial nerve" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF CRANIAL NERVE

cranial nerve


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CRANIAL NERVE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cranial nerve is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CRANIAL NERVE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Cranial nerves

Cranial nerves, are nerves that emerge directly from the brain and the brainstem, in contrast to spinal nerves. Information is exchanged between the brain and various regions, primarily of the head and neck, via the cranial nerves. Spinal nerves reach as far as the first cervical vertebra, and the cranial nerves fill a corresponding role above this level. Each cranial nerve is paired and is present on both sides. Depending on source there are in humans twelve or thirteen pairs of cranial nerves, which are assigned Roman numerals I-XII, and zero assigned to cranial nerve zero,, according to the order in which they originate from the forebrain to the back of the brain and the brainstem. The terminal nerves, olfactory nerves and optic nerves emerge from the cerebrum or forebrain, and the remaining ten pairs emerge from the brainstem. The cranial nerves are components of the peripheral nervous system, with the exception of cranial nerve II, which is not a true peripheral nerve but a neural tract of the diencephalon connecting the retina with the lateral geniculate nucleus; hence both the optic nerve and the retina are part of the central nervous system.

Definition of cranial nerve in the English dictionary

The definition of cranial nerve in the dictionary is any of the 12 paired nerves that have their origin in the brain and reach the periphery through natural openings in the skull.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CRANIAL NERVE

crania · cranial · cranial index · cranial osteopathy · cranial suture · cranially · craniate · craniectomy · craniocerebral · craniofacial · craniognomy · craniological · craniologically · craniologist · craniology · craniometer · craniometric · craniometrical · craniometrically · craniometrist

WORDS THAT END LIKE CRANIAL NERVE

abducens nerve · abducent nerve · accessory nerve · enerve · facial nerve · glossopharyngeal nerve · hypoglossal nerve · lose one´s nerve · median nerve · nerve · oculomotor nerve · olfactory nerve · optic nerve · reserve · sciatic nerve · touch a nerve · trigeminal nerve · ulnar nerve · unnerve · vagus nerve · vestibulocochlear nerve

Synonyms and antonyms of cranial nerve in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cranial nerve» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF CRANIAL NERVE

Find out the translation of cranial nerve to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of cranial nerve from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cranial nerve» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

颅神经
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

nervio craneal
570 millions of speakers
en

English

cranial nerve
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

कपाल तंत्रिका
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

العصب القحفي
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

черепных нервов
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

nervo craniano
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

করোটিসঙ্ক্রান্ত নার্ভ
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

nerf crânien
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Saraf kranial
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Hirnnerven
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

脳神経
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

뇌신경
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Cranial syaraf
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

dây thần kinh sọ
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

மூளை நரம்பு
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

कवटीचा मज्जातंतू
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

Kafa siniri
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

nervo cranico
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

nerw czaszkowy
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

черепних нервів
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

nervilor cranieni
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

κρανιακών νεύρων
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

kraniale senuwee
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

kranialnerven
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

hjernenerve
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cranial nerve

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CRANIAL NERVE»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of cranial nerve
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cranial nerve».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cranial nerve

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CRANIAL NERVE»

Discover the use of cranial nerve in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cranial nerve and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cranial Nerves: Anatomy, Pathology, Imaging: Anatomy, ...
The authors then describe common lesions and present a series of cases that are complemented by CT images and MRIs to illustrate disease entities that result in cranial nerve dysfunction.Features Concise descriptions in a bulleted outline ...
Devin K. Binder, D. Christian Sonne, 2011
2
Anatomy Coloring Workbook
The first cranial nerve is cranial nerve I, the olfactory nerve (A). This sensory nerve originates in the mucous membrane of the nose, as the plate shows, and terminates at the olfactory bulb of the cerebrum. Cranial nerve II is the optic nerve (B).
I. Edward Alcamo, 2003
3
Cranial Nerves: Functional Anatomy
In each chapter, the main anatomical features of each nerve are followed by clinical aspects and details of clinical testing. Simple line diagrams accompany the text. Detailed anatomy is not given.
Stanley Monkhouse, 2005
4
DeJong's The Neurologic Examination
An absolutely comprehensive, detailed guide to techniques on the neurologic examination, this book integrates details of neuroanatomy and clinical diagnosis in a readable manner.
William W. Campbell, 2012
5
Localization in Clinical Neurology
Cranial nerve XII has a close spatial relationship with cranial nerves IX ( glossopharyngeal), X (vagus), and XI (spinal accessory) in the posterior cranial fossa and as it leaves the skull in the hypoglossal canal. A basilar skull lesion ( e.g., tumor ...
Paul W. Brazis, Joseph C. Masdeu, José Biller, 2012
6
Veterinary Neuroanatomy and Clinical Neurology
LOWER. MOTOR. NEURON: GENERAL. SOMATIC. EFFERENT,. CRANIAL. NERVE. Trigeminal Neuritis Myositis CRANIAL NERVE VII: FACIAL NEURONS Anatomy Clinical Signs Diseases Otitis Media Facial Nerve Tetanus (Hemifacial ...
Alexander DeLahunta, Eric Glass, 2009
7
Neuroanatomy to Color and Study
Cranial nerve I is the olfactory nerve (Latin, olfacia, to smell). It is made up of the central processes of bipolar olfactory receptors in the top of the nose. These axons group into about twenty bundles that penetrate the cribriform plate of the ...
Raphael Poritsky, Ray Poritsky, Barbara K. Freeman, 2003
8
Cranial Nerves in Health and Disease
See Facial nerve (CN VII) Cranial nerve VIII. See Vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII) Cranial nerve IX. See Glossopharyngeal nerve (CNIX) Cranial nerve X. See Vagus nerve (CN X) Cranial nerve XI. See Accessory nerve (CN XI) Cranial nerve ...
Linda Wilson-Pauwels, Elizabeth J. Akesson, Patricia A. Stewart, 2002
9
NCLEX-RN Review Made Incredibly Easy
44. The nurse is assessing a client's extraocular eye movements as part of the neurologic examination. Which of the following cranial nerves is the nurse assessing? Select all that apply: A. Cranial nerve II B. Cranial nerve III C. Cranial nerve ...
‎2004
10
Cranial Neuroimaging and Clinical Neuroanatomy: Magnetic ...
The second cranial nerve is the only one retaining its sheath of dura mater outside the cranial cavity. Cranial nerves XII through VII leave via foramina in the posterior cranial fossa. Cranial nerves VI through II leave via foramina in the middle ...
Hans-Joachim Kretschmann, Wolfgang Weinrich, 2011

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CRANIAL NERVE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cranial nerve is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Virginia Confirms First Equine EEE Case for 2015
Clinical signs of EEE include moderate to high fever, depression, lack of appetite, cranial nerve deficits (facial paralysis, tongue weakness, ... «TheHorse.com, Jul 15»
2
Pender sees wave of rabies cases
Within days, this can progress to cerebral dysfunction, cranial nerve dysfunction, ataxia, weakness, paralysis, seizures, difficulty breathing, ... «Jacksonville Daily News, Jul 15»
3
Honorable Mentions
... at the University of Central Florida gives medical students a way to study complex cranial nerve issues in a sophisticated simulation. At Curtin ... «Campus Technology, Jul 15»
4
Dr. Roach: Treatments available for acoustic neuromas
Surgical cure can be limited by a desire to preserve the affected eighth nerve and its nearby companion, the eighth cranial nerve (facial nerve), ... «The Detroit News, Jul 15»
5
Burping usually not linked to H. pylori
Surgical cure can be limited by desire to preserve the affected eighth nerve and its nearby companion, the eighth cranial nerve (facial nerve), ... «STLtoday.com, Jul 15»
6
Horse Owners Should Take Precautions Against EEE, WNV
Clinical signs of EEE include moderate to high fever, depression, lack of appetite, cranial nerve deficits (facial paralysis, tongue weakness, ... «TheHorse.com, Jul 15»
7
Teen dedicates Eagle Scout project to Shriner's Hospital after …
... 16, was born with Charge Syndrome, a rare disorder that affects multiple organ systems with the most common being cranial nerve defects. «KSL.com, Jun 15»
8
Chiropractic care for Bell's palsy
Cranial nerve VII (CN VII) controls facial muscles, the eyelids, and the tear and saliva glands. In Bell's palsy, CN VII has become compressed, ... «Chiropractic Economics, Jun 15»
9
Tonix Pharma (TNXP) Fair Value Raised to $12 at Janney Capital
... headache as the isolated (R)-isomer of isometheptene decreased trigeminal (cranial nerve) pain in not one, but two established rat models.". «StreetInsider.com, Jun 15»
10
Moods and Food or Food and Moods?
These two brains are connected via your vagus nerve, a cranial nerve that runs from your brain stem down to your abdomen. It is now well ... «Canon City Daily Record, Jun 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cranial nerve [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cranial-nerve>. May 2024 ».
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