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Meaning of "cyanogenesis" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF CYANOGENESIS

cyanogenesis  [ˌsaɪənəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CYANOGENESIS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cyanogenesis is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CYANOGENESIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Cyanide

A cyanide is any chemical compound that contains monovalent combining group CN. This group, known as the cyano group, consists of a carbon atom triple-bonded to a nitrogen atom. In inorganic cyanides, such as sodium cyanide, NaCN, this group is present as the negatively-charged polyatomic cyanide ion; these compounds, which are regarded as salts of hydrocyanic acid, are highly toxic. The cyanide ion is isoelectronic with carbon monoxide and with molecular nitrogen. Most cyanides are highly toxic. Organic cyanides are usually called nitriles; in these, the CN group is linked by a covalent bond to a carbon-containing group, such as methyl in methyl cyanide. Hydrocyanic acid, also known as hydrogen cyanide, or HCN, is a highly volatile liquid used to prepare acrylonitrile, which is used in the production of acrylic fibers, synthetic rubber, and plastics. Cyanides are employed in a number of chemical processes, including fumigation, case hardening of iron and steel, electroplating, and the concentration of ores. In nature, substances yielding cyanide are present in certain seeds, such as the pit of the wild cherry.

Definition of cyanogenesis in the English dictionary

The definition of cyanogenesis in the dictionary is the release by certain plants, such as cherry laurel, of hydrogen cyanide, esp after wounding or invasion by pathogens.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CYANOGENESIS


abiogenesis
ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
atherogenesis
ˌæθərəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
biogenesis
ˌbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
carcinogenesis
ˌkɑːsɪnəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
diagenesis
ˌdaɪəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
dysgenesis
dɪsˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
gametogenesis
ˌɡæmɪtəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
genesis
ˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
gluconeogenesis
ˌɡluːkəʊˌniːəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
lipogenesis
ˌlɪpəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
morphogenesis
ˌmɔːfəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
mutagenesis
ˌmjuːtəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
ontogenesis
ˌɒntəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
oogenesis
ˌəʊəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
organogenesis
ˌɔːɡənəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
osteogenesis
ˌɒstɪəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
parthenogenesis
ˌpɑːθɪnəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
pathogenesis
ˌpæθəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
thermogenesis
ˌθɜːməʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs
tumorigenesis
ˌtjuːmərɪˈdʒɛnɪsɪs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CYANOGENESIS

cyanite
cyanitic
cyanoacetylene
cyanoacrylate
cyanobacteria
cyanobacterium
cyanocobalamin
cyanocobalamine
cyanogen
cyanogenamide
cyanogenetic
cyanogenic
cyanohydrin
cyanometer
cyanophyte
cyanose
cyanosed
cyanosis
cyanotic
cyanotype

WORDS THAT END LIKE CYANOGENESIS

anamnesis
angiogenesis
anthropogenesis
chondrogenesis
cytokinesis
embryogenesis
epigenesis
histogenesis
kinesis
melanogenesis
neogenesis
neurogenesis
oncogenesis
petrogenesis
psychokinesis
pyrokinesis
steroidogenesis
synthesis
telekinesis
teratogenesis
transgenesis

Synonyms and antonyms of cyanogenesis in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cyanogenesis» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF CYANOGENESIS

Find out the translation of cyanogenesis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of cyanogenesis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cyanogenesis» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

cyanogenesis
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

cyanogenesis
570 millions of speakers

English

cyanogenesis
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

cyanogenesis
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

تكون السيان
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

cyanogenesis
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

cianogênese
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

cyanogenesis
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

cyanogenèse
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Sianogenesis
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Cyanogenese
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

cyanogenesis
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

cyanogenesis
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Cyanogenesis
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cyanogenesis
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சயனபிறப்பு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

सायनोजेनेसिस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

cyanogenesis
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

cyanogenesis
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

cyanogenesis
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

cyanogenesis
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

cyanogenesis
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

υδροκυανίου
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

cyanogenesis
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

cyanogenesis
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

cyanogenesis
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cyanogenesis

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CYANOGENESIS»

The term «cyanogenesis» is used very little and occupies the 184.521 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
14
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «cyanogenesis» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of cyanogenesis
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cyanogenesis».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «CYANOGENESIS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «cyanogenesis» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «cyanogenesis» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cyanogenesis

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CYANOGENESIS»

Discover the use of cyanogenesis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cyanogenesis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cyanide Compounds in Biology
The polymorphism for cyanogenesis in Lotus corniculatus and Trifolium repens provides ample evidence that cyanogenesis has an important role in plant defence. This herbivore-plant interaction is, however, far from simple: the degree of ...
CIBA Foundation Symposium, 2008
2
Plant Variation and Evolution
It is not possible to summarise all the results discovered in experiments, but they suggest that a number of interacting factors may influence patterns of cyanogenesis, for there is evidence that water stress, mammal grazing, trampling, insect ...
David Briggs, 1997
3
Toxic Plants of North America
several species of Trifolium are reported to be cyanogenic (Table 35.13), cyanogenesis is a rare consequence of ruminants grazing T. repens late in a growing season when rainfall has been poor or erratic (Coop 1949; Vickery et al.
George E. Burrows, Ronald J. Tyrl, 2012
4
Bioactive Compounds from Plants
In herbs, variations in the palatability of leaves are also apparent, notably in the case of cyanogenesis. Cyanogenic glycosides are bitter tasting and such plants are normally rejected, quite apart from their poisonous nature. The expression of  ...
CIBA Foundation Symposium, 2008
5
Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant ...
As early as 1966, Jones (1966) indicated that cyanogenesis polymorphisms in legumes may be useful in determining the importance of herbivores as selective agents on plant chemistry and in ascertaining the significance of plant chemistry in ...
‎1992
6
Plant Secondary Metabolism
The ability to produce cyanide or Cyanogenesis has long been recognized in plants. At least 2650 species, from more than 550 genera, and 1 30 families possess the ability to make Cyanogenic glycosides (Hegnauer, 1986; Seigler, 1991).
David S. Seigler, 1998
7
Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry
The reason why cyanogenesis is high in British populations is probably because the high winter isotherm means that predators like slugs and snails are active all the year round. When clover and the trefoil start germinating in the spring, the ...
Jeffrey B. Harborne, 1993
8
Genetic and Evolutionary Diversity: The Sport of Nature
9.3 CYANOGENESIS IN PLANTS The Victorian hero General Charles Gordon was besieged in Khartoum by the Mahdi in 1884/85. As if there were not enough other problems, his horses began to die with symptoms of cyanide poisoning.
Laurence Martin Cook, Robert S. Callow, 1999
9
Annual Plant Reviews, Biochemistry of Plant Secondary Metabolism
Many publications report that this enzyme is involved in cyanogenesis upon tissue disruption (Kojima et al., 1979; Conn, 1981), but, in contrast to the intensive investigation of B-glucosidases, only a few papers have dealt with HNLs. This may ...
Michael Wink, 2011
10
Molecular Host Plant Resistance to Pests
Cyanogenic plant species include ferns, gymnosperms, monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants (15-39). Despite the widespread occurrence of cyanogenesis in plants, the compounds responsible for producing HCN have been isolated ...
S. Sadasivam, B. Thayumanayan, 2003

5 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CYANOGENESIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cyanogenesis is used in the context of the following news items.
1
The Edge of Evolution: Why Darwin's Mechanism Is Self-Limiting
... and heart disease in humans, gaitedness in horses, loss of cyanogenesis in clover, and a plethora of helpful broken genes in bacteria. «Discovery Institute, Jul 14»
2
An Honor for Elemental (the cyanide version)
The paper's author, David A. Jones, points out that “There are now sufficient examples of plant defense by cyanogenesis for us to conclude that ... «Wired, Dec 13»
3
Self-defending seeds
... bites into the seed, the layers are merged, causing HNL and MN to react and produce hydrogen cyanide, a process known as cyanogenesis. «Chemistry World, Dec 13»
4
The Curious Case of the Poisoned Cows
The paper's author, David A. Jones, points out that “There are now sufficient examples of plant defense by cyanogenesis for us to conclude that ... «Wired News, Jun 12»
5
Genetic differences in clover make one type toxic
“The advantage of the clover cyanogenesis system is there's already so much known about its ecology,” Olsen said. “What we're able to do now ... «News from Washington University in St. Louis, Oct 07»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cyanogenesis [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cyanogenesis>. May 2024 ».
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