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Meaning of "double refraction" in the English dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF DOUBLE REFRACTION

double refraction play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DOUBLE REFRACTION

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Double refraction is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES DOUBLE REFRACTION MEAN IN ENGLISH?

double refraction

Birefringence

Birefringence is the optical property of a material having a refractive index that depends on the polarization and propagation direction of light. These optically anisotropic materials are said to be birefringent. The birefringence is often quantified as the maximum difference between refractive indices exhibited by the material. Crystals with asymmetric crystal structures are often birefringent, as well as plastics under mechanical stress. Birefringence is responsible for the phenomenon of double refraction whereby a ray of light, when incident upon a birefringent material, is split by polarization into two rays taking slightly different paths. This effect was first described by the Danish scientist Rasmus Bartholin in 1669, who observed it in calcite, a crystal having one of the strongest birefringences. However it was not until the 19th century that Augustin-Jean Fresnel described the phenomenon in terms of polarization, understanding light as a wave with field components in transverse polarizations.

Definition of double refraction in the English dictionary

The definition of double refraction in the dictionary is the splitting of a ray of unpolarized light into two unequally refracted rays polarized in mutually perpendicular planes Also called: birefringence.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE DOUBLE REFRACTION

double major
double marking
double negation
double negative
double obelisk
double or quits
double parking
double play
double pneumonia
double printing
double room
double salt
double saucepan
double scull
double sharp
double spacing
double spread
double standard
double star
double stopping

WORDS THAT END LIKE DOUBLE REFRACTION

accreditation
action
attraction
auction
collection
connection
construction
correction
course of action
detection
direction
fiction
function
introduction
production
protection
reaction
satisfaction
section
selection
transaction

Synonyms and antonyms of double refraction in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «double refraction» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF DOUBLE REFRACTION

Find out the translation of double refraction to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of double refraction from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «double refraction» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

双折射
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

doble refracción
570 millions of speakers

English

double refraction
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

डबल अपवर्तन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

انكسار مزدوج
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

двойное преломление
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

dupla refração
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

ডবল আপ্তবাক্য
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

double réfraction
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Pembiasan berganda
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Doppelbrechung
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

複屈折
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

복굴절
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pindho refraction
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

khúc xạ kép
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

இரட்டை விலகல்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

दुहेरी अपवर्जन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Çift kırma
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

doppia rifrazione
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

podwójne załamanie
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

подвійне переломлення
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

dubla refracție
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

διπλή διάθλαση
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

dubbel refraksie
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

dubbelbrytning
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

dobbel brytning
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of double refraction

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «DOUBLE REFRACTION»

The term «double refraction» is normally little used and occupies the 126.198 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
41
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «double refraction» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of double refraction
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «double refraction».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «DOUBLE REFRACTION» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «double refraction» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «double refraction» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about double refraction

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DOUBLE REFRACTION»

Discover the use of double refraction in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to double refraction and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
On the double refraction and polarisation of light [by sir ...
Connexion between the Polarisation and the Double Refraction of Light — Law of Double Refraction in Crystals with two Axes— Combination of Axes of Double Refraction — Intensity of the Polarising and Doubly Refracting Forces in different  ...
David Brewster (sir.), 1829
2
Gemstones of the World
Double Refraction In all gemstones, except opals, glasses, and those belonging to the cubic system, the ray of light is refracted when entering the crystal and at the same time divided into two rays. This phenomenon is called double refraction .
Walter Schumann, 2009
3
On the Double Refraction Produced by Pressure in the ...
cules is greater than along A and B, the compression which it produces will exceed the dilatation arising from A and B, and we shall have an axis of compression along C, or an axis of positive double refraction as in quartz and dioptase*.
David Brewster, 1830
4
Polarized Light in Nature
In the case of double refraction, four beams of light are involved, as against three in the case of ordinary refraction. Double refraction occurs in a great number of solid materials and minerals: calcite, quartz, stretched plastic, glass with internal  ...
G. P. Können, 1985
5
New Species Of Double Refraction
and a remarkable Structure in Analcime. 7 that enters into the combination, retains its own character, and, considered by itself, possesses the ordinary properties of double refraction. The Analcime partakes of the character of other composite ...
6
Principles of Physics
11.7.2 Huygen's Theory of Double Refraction To explain the double refraction in uniaxial crystals Huygen used his principle of secondary wavelets and proposed the following postulates: 1. When a wave arrives at a point in crystal, that point ...
P.V. Naik, 2006
7
Optical Electronics
3.2 we will discuss the phenomenon of double refraction and in Sec. 3.3 we will discuss some important polarization devices based on anisotropic media. Sees. 3.4-3.7 will discuss the electromagnetics of anisotropic media. In Sec. 3.8 we will  ...
Ajoy K. Ghatak, K. Thyagarajan, 1989
8
Colloid Chemistry of Cellulosic Materials
Alfred Joaquim Stamm. of double refraction, stress double refraction, is a special form of particle double refraction which is exhibited only when the material is under a stress. The differentiation of the first two types of double refraction, based  ...
Alfred Joaquim Stamm, 1936
9
Library of useful knowledge: Natural philosophy
double refraction in passing through the rhomb, and as the very same phenomena will take place by making the ray Rr fall at the same incidence and in the same direction relative to the summit A upon any point of any of :he faces, it is manifest ...
Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain), 1829
10
Introduction to Light: The Physics of Light, Vision, and Color
5.4 DOUBLE REFRACTION We are now in a position to understand the strange polarization effects in the crystal calcite which led Huygens and Malus to investigate polarization in the first place. Calcite naturally forms a crystal that is a  ...
Gary Waldman, 2002

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DOUBLE REFRACTION»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term double refraction is used in the context of the following news items.
1
What is a double rainbow?
... Mr Nabi said, but it means the light is piercing through two water particles and refracting each time, a process called, aptly, double refraction. «SBS, Jun 15»
2
There's more to rainbows than a pretty picture
Double rainbows, as seen by some observers Thursday, are caused simply by the double refraction of the sun's rays inside the suspended ... «Fairbanks Daily News-Miner, Jun 15»
3
On Newton and Huygens: when genius was separate from …
In 1672 Huygens had experimented with double refraction (birefringence) and later described his wave front theory, he advanced the concept ... «RenewAmerica, Jan 15»
4
This Day in Jewish History / A man who studied the being of rock is …
(Birefringence is behind the phenomenon of double refraction – a ray of light being split by polarization into two rays taking different paths. «Haaretz, Aug 14»
5
Ross Manning: unleashing the hidden beauty in everyday objects
At the Town Hall Underground are three additional works: Dichroic Filter Piece, Double Refraction and Small Spiral. Each displays a love of ... «The Guardian, Jun 14»
6
Greenland's Viking Compass, Early GPS
The faint twilight still cast small shadows upon the sunstones, which have a strange property that create a double refraction of sunlight, even ... «Guardian Liberty Voice, Mar 14»
7
Navigate Like a Viking
Calcite is known for having a very strong “birefringence,” an optical property that causes double refraction, meaning a light ray is split into two rays that go in ... «CALIFORNIA, Mar 14»
8
How to Tell Real Diamonds From Fake
Similarly, if you place the gem atop a dot drawn on a piece of plain white paper and it throws a double refraction-such as a ghosted image of ... «Gizmodo India, Mar 14»
9
Laser-wielding boffins develop ETERNAL MEMORY from quartz
Birefringence, otherwise known as “double refraction”, is an optical property of a material, such as those with asymmetric crystal structures, that ... «Register, Jul 13»
10
Viking 'Sunstone' May Have Existed, Claim Scientists
Owing to the crystal's unusual property of creating a double refraction of sunlight, the sun's position can be pinpointed with remarkable ... «TIME, Mar 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Double refraction [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/double-refraction>. May 2024 ».
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