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Meaning of "epinasty" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD EPINASTY

From epi- + -nasty, from Greek nastos pressed down, from nassein to press.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF EPINASTY

epinasty  [ˈɛpɪˌnæstɪ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF EPINASTY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Epinasty is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES EPINASTY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

epinasty

Nastic movements

Nastic movements are non-directional responses to stimuli, and are usually associated with plants. The movement can be due to changes in turgor or changes in growth. Nastic movements differ from tropic movements in that the direction of tropic responses depends on the direction of the stimulus, whereas the direction of nastic movements is independent of the stimulus's position. The rate or frequency of these responses increases as intensity of the stimulus increases. An example of such a response is the opening and closing of flowers. They are named with the suffix "-nasty" and have prefixes that depend on the stimuli: ▪ Epinasty: downward-bending from growth at the top, for example, the bending down of a heavy flower. ▪ Hyponasty ▪ Photonasty: response to light ▪ Nyctinasty: movements at night or in the dark ▪ Chemonasty: response to chemicals or nutrients ▪ Hydronasty: response to water ▪ Thermonasty: response to temperature ▪ Geonasty/gravinasty: response...

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH EPINASTY


abdominoplasty
æbˈdɒmɪnəʊˌplæstɪ
angioplasty
ˈændʒɪəˌplæstɪ
arthroplasty
ˈɑːθrəˌplæstɪ
Asti
ˈæstɪ
blepharoplasty
ˈblɛfərəʊˌplæstɪ
chemonasty
ˈkɛməʊˌnæstɪ
hymenoplasty
ˈhaɪmənəʊˌplæstɪ
hyponasty
ˈhaɪpəˌnæstɪ
keratoplasty
ˈkɛrətəʊˌplæstɪ
mammaplasty
ˈmæmæˌplæstɪ
mammoplasty
ˈmæməˌplæstɪ
nyctinasty
ˈnɪktɪˌnæstɪ
otoplasty
ˈəʊtəʊˌplæstɪ
pederasty
ˈpɛdəˌræstɪ
photonasty
ˈfəʊtəʊˌnæstɪ
rhinoplasty
ˈraɪnəʊˌplæstɪ
seismonasty
ˈsaɪzməˌnæstɪ
staphyloplasty
ˈstæfɪləʊˌplæstɪ
thermonasty
ˈθɜːməʊˌnæstɪ
traumatonasty
ˈtrɔːmətəˌnæstɪ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE EPINASTY

epimeric
epimerism
epimorphic
epimorphosis
epimysia
epimysium
epinaos
epinastic
epinastically
epinasties
epinephrin
epinephrine
epineural
epineurial
epineurium
epinician
epinicion
epinikian
epinosic
epipelagic

WORDS THAT END LIKE EPINASTY

blasty
contrasty
Cornish pasty
dynasty
hasty
heteroplasty
hypoplasty
masty
Ming Dynasty
nasty
osteoplasty
overhasty
pasty
stomatoplasty
tasty
thoracoplasty
toasty
vasty
video nasty
yeasty

Synonyms and antonyms of epinasty in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «epinasty» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF EPINASTY

Find out the translation of epinasty to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of epinasty from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «epinasty» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

偏上
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

epinastia
570 millions of speakers

English

epinasty
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

epinasty
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

epinasty
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

epinasty
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

epinastria
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

epinasty
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

epinasty
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Epinasti
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Epinastie
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

上偏生長
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

상위 생장
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Epinasti
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

epinasty
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

epinasty
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पुराण
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

epinasti
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

epinastia
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

epinastia
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

epinasty
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

epinastie
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

επιναστία
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

epinasty
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

epinasti
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

epinasty
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of epinasty

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «EPINASTY»

The term «epinasty» is normally little used and occupies the 138.869 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
35
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «epinasty» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of epinasty
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «epinasty».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «EPINASTY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «epinasty» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «epinasty» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about epinasty

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «EPINASTY»

Discover the use of epinasty in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to epinasty and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Postharvest Physiology and Hypobaric Storage of Fresh Produce
5.25 Ethylene-induced Epinasty Of 202 different species and varieties of plants tested, 89 showed ethylene-induced petiole epinasty and 113 did not (Crocker et al, 1932; Fig. 5.36). One of the most sensitive responses to ethylene is the ...
Stanley P. Burg, 2004
2
Ethylene in Plant Biology
Epinasty Epinasty was originally observed as an effect of gas mixtures containing ethylene such as smoke (142, 202), illuminating gas (80, 90, 112, 178, 202), and apple emanations (18, 20, 63). However, it wasn't until Harvey's experiments in ...
Frederick Abeles, 2012
3
Plant Ecophysiology
Epinasty in tomato plants results from accelerated growth on the upper side of the petiole resulting in downward bending (Fig. 6-3). Epinastic curvature induced by flooding occurs 6- 1 2 hours following the initiation of flooding (Jackson and ...
Mular R. Narashima Prasad, 1997
4
Plant Pathology
Ethylene exerts a variety of effects on plants, including leaf abscission, epinasty, and fruit ripening. It also seems to be linked to auxin action in causing tissue proliferation, increased respiration, and stimulation of root formation. The action of ...
George Agrios, 2012
5
Air Pollution and Plant Life
However, this appeared to be associated with calm conditions and temperature inversions, resulting in CiH4 accumulating at night. A recent paper has examined the role of climate on C2H4-induced epinasty in potato near a petrochemical ...
J. N. B. Bell, M. Treshow, 2002
6
Flooding and Plant Growth
The direction of nastic curvatures such as epinasty is determined predominantly by intemal asymmetry of structure or physiology in the potentially bending organ. Gravity also plays some part in epinasty, although this is not well understood ...
Theodore Thomas Kozlowski, 1984
7
Walnut Production Manual
Trees exhibit three major manifestations of apical dominance: correlative inhibition, apical contiol, and shoot epinasty. Correlative inhibition is the suppression of lateral buds by a vigorously growing apical meristem during the current season's ...
David E. Ramos, 1997
8
Bacteria in Agrobiology: Stress Management: Stress Management
High ethylene concentration not only inhibits root elongation but also induces a number of physiological and biochemical disorders in plants, including senescence, epinasty, chlorophyll destruction, and leaf abscission (Shibli et al. 2007).
Dinesh K. Maheshwari, 2012
9
Introduction to Plant Pathology
5 Epinasty Epinasty, the downward curving of leaves, caused by the relatively greater growth of the upper compared with the lower side of the petiole, is also associated with the over-production of ethylene or increased sensitivity to the ...
Richard N. Strange, 2006
10
Principles of Plant Physiology
Thus, in fern fronds Miss Prankerd distinguishes six types of movement : nutation, rcctipetality (autotropism), sagging (due to the weight of the developing pinnae), epinasty, phototropism and geotropism. Frequently the position assumed by ...
Walter Stiles, 1994

5 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «EPINASTY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term epinasty is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Be careful when using herbicide near tomatoes
The symptoms of distorted growth (epinasty) and leaf curling are the telltale signs of herbicide damage. The wind drift from herbicides can come ... «Burlington Times News, Jun 15»
2
Prevent ethylene and carbon monoxide from occurring in your …
... leaves and flowers, thickened stems, leaf yellowing or chlorosis, stunted plant growth, flower bud and leaf abortion to epinasty or twisting. «Michigan State University Extension, Feb 15»
3
Which direction are herbicides heading?
Auxinic herbicides like 2,4-D and dicamba trigger uncontrolled growth called epinasty in sensitive broadleaf weeds such as giant ragweed ... «Science Codex, Oct 11»
4
One Reader Shares Personal Experience With Killer Compost on …
Epinasty: This word I'd never heard soon became a disheartening mantra in my following discussions with my local university extension service ... «Mother Earth News, Sep 10»
5
Proposed regulations target Arkansas 2,4-D and glyphosate drift
“The leaves become crinkled and epinasty occurs. The cotton leaves can look like silly putty and be all stretched out.” The proposed regulations ... «Delta Farm Press, Jan 07»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Epinasty [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/epinasty>. May 2024 ».
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