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Meaning of "graining" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF GRAINING

graining  [ˈɡreɪnɪŋ] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GRAINING

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Graining is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES GRAINING MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Graining

Graining is the practice of imitating wood grain on a non-wood surface in order to increase that surface's aesthetic appeal. Graining was common in the 19th century, as people were keen on imitating hard, expensive woods by applying a superficial layer of paint onto soft, inexpensive woods. Graining can be accomplished using either rudimentary tools or highly specialized graining tools. A specialized thick brush used for graining is often called a mottler. It is carried out in layers, with the first layer being a base, and then a second layer applied later, today usually by means of a sponge. During the 19th century, however, brushes were more commonly used. Graining can also be applied on bricks and brass, as is more common today. Graining can also mean the production of any artificial texture on any surface. For example in printing, by making the smooth metal sheets used in modern printing processes coarse. A stone working equivalent of graining is marbling. A book entitled The Museum of Antiquity, in which a description is given of the Egyptian trades three thousand years ago, the following: Boxes, chairs, tables, etc.

Definition of graining in the English dictionary

The first definition of graining in the dictionary is the pattern or texture of the grain of wood, leather, etc. Other definition of graining is the process of painting, printing, staining, etc, a surface in imitation of a grain. Graining is also a surface produced by such a process.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GRAINING


aquaplaning
ˈækwəpleɪnɪŋ
award-winning
əˈwɔːdˌwɪnɪŋ
beginning
bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ
caning
ˈkeɪnɪŋ
designing
dɪˈzaɪnɪŋ
determining
dɪˈtɜːmɪnɪŋ
draining
ˈdreɪnɪŋ
entertaining
ˌɛntəˈteɪnɪŋ
Groening
ˈɡreɪnɪŋ
mining
ˈmaɪnɪŋ
reigning
ˈreɪnɪŋ
remaining
rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ
retraining
ˌriːˈtreɪnɪŋ
sustaining
səsˈteɪnɪŋ
training
ˈtreɪnɪŋ
uncomplaining
ˌʌnkəmˈpleɪnɪŋ
unentertaining
ˌʌnˌentəˈteɪnɪŋ
veining
ˈveɪnɪŋ
waning
ˈweɪnɪŋ
winning
ˈwɪnɪŋ

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GRAINING

grain
grain alcohol
grain elevator
grainage
graine
grainer
grainfield
Grainger
grainier
grainiest
graininess
grainless
grains of paradise
grainy
graip
graith
graithly
grallatorial
gralloch
gram

WORDS THAT END LIKE GRAINING

adjoining
bargaining
cleaning
combining
data mining
declining
in-service training
in training
lining
management training
off-the-job training
on-the-job training
out of training
potty training
reclining
shining
silver lining
streamlining
teacher training
weight training
whining

Synonyms and antonyms of graining in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «graining» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GRAINING

Find out the translation of graining to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of graining from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «graining» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

木纹
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

graneado
570 millions of speakers

English

graining
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

graining
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الشقوق
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

зернение
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

granulação
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

graininess
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

grainage
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Keseronokan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Körnung
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

グレイニング
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

그레이 닝
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Graininess
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

nổi hạt
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

graininess,
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

धान्य पेरणी
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

grenleşme
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

graining
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

uziarnienie
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

грануляція
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

granulare
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

χονδροποίηση
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

gebeitst
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

ådring
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

korning
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of graining

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GRAINING»

The term «graining» is normally little used and occupies the 109.419 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
49
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «graining» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of graining
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «graining».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GRAINING» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «graining» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «graining» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about graining

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GRAINING»

Discover the use of graining in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to graining and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Parry's Graining & Marbling
Looks at the craft of painting materials to imitate wood and marble
John Penrhyn Parry, B. Rhodes, 1995
2
Coarse-Graining of Condensed Phase and Biomolecular Systems
Assembling the work of some of the most influential, world-renowned researchers in the field, this book provides a unified, in-depth overview of all the coarse-grained schemes developed for condensed phase and biomolecular systems.
Gregory A. Voth, 2008
3
A Practical Manual of House-Painting, Graining, Marbling and ...
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
Ellis A. Davidson, 2012
4
Chaos and Coarse Graining in Statistical Mechanics
This book presents the basic aspects of chaotic systems, with emphasis on systems composed by huge numbers of particles.
Patrizia Castiglione, Massimo Falcioni, Annick Lesne, 2008
5
Practical Graining and Marbling - With Numerous Engravings ...
We are republishing many of these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.
Paul Hasluck, 2010
6
Model Reduction and Coarse-Graining Approaches for ...
How can a reversible micro-description be adapted to the dissipative macroscopic model? These crucial questions, as well as many other related problems, are discussed in this book.
Alexander N. Gorban, Nikolas Kazantzis, I. G. Kevrekidis, 2006
7
Graining and Marbling; a Series of Practical Treatises on ...
Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.
F. (Frederick) Maire, 2012
8
Coarse-graining Dynamics of Interacting Particle Systems
This thesis is concerned with coarse-graining dynamics of interacting particle systems.
Sasanka Are, 2008
9
Compact Living
A guide to achieving stylish results with less space offers useful tips on how to economize, with more than three hundred color photographs and plentiful advice on how to turn tiny apartments, small cottages, and other cramped living spaces ...
Jane Graining, 2004
10
House Painting, Carriage Painting, and Graining: What to Do ...
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series.
John W. Masury, 2010

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GRAINING»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term graining is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Restoration spot is the little shop that could
“It is important to preserve techniques like leading and wood-graining or they will be lost forever,” he said. “We also make and polish most of the ... «Driving, Jul 15»
2
LG G4: one of the best phablets available, boasting an impressive …
Numbers aside, the G4 makes dull days and indoor shots look like bright sunlight, with no graining or artefacts. Images are sharp and detailed, ... «gulfnews.com, Jul 15»
3
Gasly returns to form at Silverstone debut
Despite his pace, it came down to tyre wear towards the end of the race and unfortunately, graining stopped his chances of finishing higher. «The Checkered Flag, Jul 15»
4
GP2: Haryanto claims third sprint race win of season
... front graining, but in the end it feels really nice when you cross the line! Third win of the season, and so far it's been a really good year for me. «NBCSports.com, Jul 15»
5
Sun: Red Bull, FIndia, McLaren
I was in the dirty air and struggling with the front tyres, which had a lot of graining. When the second rain shower came we had a lot of ... «Planet F1, Jul 15»
6
Sahara Force India scored eight points in today's British GP
I was in the dirty air and struggling with the front tyres, which had a lot of graining. When the second rain shower came we had a lot of ... «Motorsport.com, Jul 15»
7
Press Conference
I was in the dirty air and struggling with the front tyres, which had a lot of graining. When the second rain shower came we had a lot of ... «GrandPrix, Jul 15»
8
British GP: Practice notes - Toro Rosso
We suffered from a little bit of front graining, but we have plenty of useful data from today's long runs in order to understand this and deal with it ... «pitpass.com, Jul 15»
9
Is this the beginning of the end? African Union troops retreat in …
Shabaab fighters inside Somalia: Seem to be graining ground as events play in their favour. (Photo/AFP). The al-Shaabab is fighting to ... «Mail & Guardian Africa, Jul 15»
10
For Painter Terry Crimmen Color Leads and Form Follows
“I do a lot of glaze work, wood graining, and trompe l'oeil. I get to do crazy, creative stuff.” He has a full roster of clients who keep him busy year ... «The Vineyard Gazette - Martha's Vineyard News, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Graining [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/graining>. Apr 2024 ».
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