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Meaning of "gynoecium" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD GYNOECIUM

New Latin, from Greek gunaikeion women's quarters, from gunaik-, gunē woman + -eion, suffix indicating place.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF GYNOECIUM

gynoecium  [dʒaɪˈniːsɪəm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GYNOECIUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Gynoecium is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES GYNOECIUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Gynoecium

Gynoecium is most commonly used as a collective term for the structures of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds. The basic unit of the gynoecium is the carpel which is interpreted as a modified leaf bearing ovules; the carpel is the site of the production of megaspores, which develops into the female gametophyte. Carpels are typically rolled and fused along their margins to produce an enclosing structure inside which the ovules develop. The gynoecium may consist of single carpels or multiple fused carpels, but in either case the structure looks similar and typically consists of an expanded basal portion called the ovaries, an elongated tube called a style and an apical structure that receives pollen called a stigma. The gynoecium is the inner most whorl of structures in a flower and is typically surrounded by the pollen-producing reproductive organs, collectively called the androecium. The androecium consists of stamens. The term gynoecium is also used by botanists to refer to a cluster of archegonia and any associated modified leaves or stems present on a gametophyte shoot in mosses, liverworts and hornworts.

Definition of gynoecium in the English dictionary

The definition of gynoecium in the dictionary is the carpels of a flowering plant collectively.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GYNOECIUM


aecium
ˈiːsɪəm
americium
ˌæməˈrɪsɪəm
amphithecium
ˌæmfɪˈθiːsɪəm
androecium
ænˈdriːsɪəm
apothecium
ˌæpəˈθiːsɪəm
axiom
ˈæksɪəm
calcium
ˈkælsɪəm
coliseum
ˌkɒlɪˈsɪəm
colosseum
ˌkɒləˈsɪəm
dysprosium
dɪsˈprəʊsɪəm
francium
ˈfrænsɪəm
gynaecium
ɡaɪˈniːsɪəm
gynecium
dʒaɪˈniːsɪəm
lyceum
laɪˈsɪəm
paramaecium
ˌpærəˈmiːsɪəm
paramecium
ˌpærəˈmiːsɪəm
paramoecium
ˌpærəˈmiːsɪəm
perithecium
ˌpɛrɪˈθiːsɪəm
potassium
pəˈtæsɪəm
silicium
sɪˈlɪsɪəm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GYNOECIUM

gyniatry
gynie
gyniolatry
gynney
gynocracy
gynocratic
gynodioecious
gynodioecism
gynoecea
gynoecia
gynogenesis
gynogenetic
gynomonoecious
gynomonoecism
gynophobe
gynophobia
gynophobic
gynophore
gynophoric
gyny

WORDS THAT END LIKE GYNOECIUM

aluminium
aquarium
at a premium
Belgium
copernicium
endothecium
hieracium
indicium
lawrencium
lithium
lutecium
medium
millennium
premium
sodium
stadium
symposium
titanium
zooecium
zoothecium

Synonyms and antonyms of gynoecium in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «gynoecium» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GYNOECIUM

Find out the translation of gynoecium to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of gynoecium from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «gynoecium» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

雌蕊
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

gineceo
570 millions of speakers

English

gynoecium
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

जायांग
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

وزيم
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Гинецей
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

gineceu
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

গায়নোসিয়াম
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

gynécée
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Gynoecium
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Gynoeceum
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

雌ずい群
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

gynoecium
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Gynoecium
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

gynoecium
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சூலக வட்டம்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

गिनीएशियम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

dişi organ
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

gineceo
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

gynoecium
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Гинецей
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

gynoecium
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

gynoecium
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

ginesium
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

gynoecium
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

gynoecium
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of gynoecium

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GYNOECIUM»

The term «gynoecium» is normally little used and occupies the 124.877 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
42
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «gynoecium» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of gynoecium
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «gynoecium».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GYNOECIUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «gynoecium» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «gynoecium» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about gynoecium

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GYNOECIUM»

Discover the use of gynoecium in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to gynoecium and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Flowering Plants
Carpels, gynoecium and placentation: The most primitive carpels are unsealed, conduplicate and more or less stipitate structures (resembling young petiolate leaves lying still in the adaxially folded state inside the bud), containing a relatively ...
Armen Takhtajan, 2009
2
Name that Flower: The Identification of Flowering Plants
A gynoecium of only one carpel is found in a number of large families including the Fabaceae (formerly Papilionaceae, the pea family), Mimosaceae (wattles) and Proteaceae, the family that includes Grevillea and Banksia. Most flowers have ...
Ian Clarke, Helen Lee, 2003
3
Grasses: Systematics and Evolution
The gynoecium forms a wall or ridge around the developing nucellus. At this stage the anthers are about the same length as the gynoecium (Fig. lb), and in awned species the lemma awn generally extends early in development (Fig. lc).
Surrey W. L. Jacobs, 2000
4
Diversity and Evolutionary Biology of Tropical Flowers
Syncarpous gynoecia A syncarpous gynoecium is, accordingly, more complicated than a single carpel (or a unicarpellate gynoecium) (Figs 2.13.2, 2.20), although the characteristics of the structural units, the carpels, are similar. On the other ...
‎1996
5
Biology and Biotechnology of the Plant Hormone Ethylene III
Although the petals make a substantial contribution to the ethylene that is produced during natural or pollination-induced senescence in carnation flowers, the gynoecium produces a significant amount of ethylene before the onset of ...
‎2003
6
Genetics: Classical to Modern
This condition is found in pea and other legumes where the gynoecium is made of only one carpel (Figs. 35 A, Al). 2. Compound or multicarpellary. It is made of more than one carpel. Such a gynoecium is found in large number of angiosperms ...
P. K. Gupta, 2007
7
Auxin and Its Role in Plant Development
An important component of the gynoecium is the transmitting tract. Its major function is to connect the apex of the gynoecium (stigma) representing the pollen germination region with the ovules containing the female gametes. It also assists  ...
Eva Zažímalová, Jan Petrášek and Eva Benková
8
A Text Book Of Practical Botany 2
GYNOECIUM OR PISTIL Gynoecium. The fourth or female whorl composed of one or more carpels. Pistillode. A sterile Gynoecium or pistil. Carpels. A leaf-like organ bearing ovules along the margins, the unit structure of a compound pistil.
Dr. Ashok Bendre & Dr. Ashok Kumar, 2009
9
Advances in Brassicaceae Research and Application: 2013 Edition
According to news reporting out of Shanghai, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx editors, research stated, “The gynoecium is the female reproductive structure in flowering plants. It has been known that the CLAVATAl (CLV1) gene ...
‎2013
10
Understanding Plant Anatomy
The floral parts concerned with megasporogenesis constitute, collectively, the gynoecium (from the Greek words meaning woman and house). The basic unit of the gynoecium is the carpel (in Greek, fruit), which is commonly regarded as a ...
S.r. Mishra, 2009

7 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GYNOECIUM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term gynoecium is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Origin and evolution of Petrocosmea (Gesneriaceae) inferred from …
Corolla throat ribbing and whether the gynoecium develops equally or unequally dorsoventrally were correlated in all taxa and character state ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jul 15»
2
General Science Bullet - Common terminologies used in Botany …
Gynoecium: This part (innermost whorl) contains female reproductive structures called carpels. Link to Common terminologies used in Botany ... «PaGaLGuY, Jun 15»
3
Pikes/Pines | Flowering Capitol Hill
Pollen, where a flowering plant's sperm comes from, need eggs to fertilize, which are found in the female portion of the plant, the Gynoecium ... «CHS Capitol Hill Seattle, Jul 14»
4
Ancient Flowering Plant Caught In The Middle Of Sexual …
The gynoecium consists of a single carpel, whose short, curved style has an attenuate tip lacking an enlarged stigma." The stamen are the male ... «Design & Trend, Jan 14»
5
The magic of flowering season
The aggregate of carpels in the flower is called gynoecium. Flowers may be bisexual or unisexual. Unisexual flowers often retain the rudiment ... «The Borneo Post, Sep 12»
6
Homosexual behaviour is natural in the animal and plant kingdoms.
Flowers that contain both androecium and gynoecium are called androgynous or hermaphroditic. Examples of plants with perfect or bisexual ... «News24, Aug 12»
7
Practical examinations too count for students of science
... include checking the heart beat using a stethoscope, calculating the body mass index, dissection and display of androecium and gynoecium, ... «The Hindu, Nov 11»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Gynoecium [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/gynoecium>. Apr 2024 ».
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