Meaning of "hamstring" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD HAMSTRING

Ham1 + string.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF HAMSTRING

hamstring  [ˈhæmˌstrɪŋ]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF HAMSTRING

Hamstring is a verb and can also act as a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb hamstring in English.

WHAT DOES HAMSTRING MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Hamstring

In human anatomy, a hamstring is any of the six tendons contracted by three posterior thigh muscles, and the term is often also used to refer to the muscles themselves. The hamstring tendons make up the borders of the space behind the knee; the muscles are involved in knee flexion and hip extension. In quadrupeds, the hamstring is the single large tendon found behind the knee or comparable area.

Definition of hamstring in the English dictionary

The first definition of hamstring in the dictionary is any of the tendons at the back of the knee related adjective popliteal. Other definition of hamstring is the large tendon at the back of the hock in the hind leg of a horse, etc. Hamstring is also to cripple by cutting the hamstring of.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO HAMSTRING

PRESENT

Present

I hamstring

you hamstring

he/she/it hamstrings

we hamstring

you hamstring

they hamstring

Present continuous

I am hamstringing

you are hamstringing

he/she/it is hamstringing

we are hamstringing

you are hamstringing

they are hamstringing

Present perfect

I have hamstrung

you have hamstrung

he/she/it has hamstrung

we have hamstrung

you have hamstrung

they have hamstrung

Present perfect continuous

I have been hamstringing

you have been hamstringing

he/she/it has been hamstringing

we have been hamstringing

you have been hamstringing

they have been hamstringing

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I hamstrung

you hamstrung

he/she/it hamstrung

we hamstrung

you hamstrung

they hamstrung

Past continuous

I was hamstringing

you were hamstringing

he/she/it was hamstringing

we were hamstringing

you were hamstringing

they were hamstringing

Past perfect

I had hamstrung

you had hamstrung

he/she/it had hamstrung

we had hamstrung

you had hamstrung

they had hamstrung

Past perfect continuous

I had been hamstringing

you had been hamstringing

he/she/it had been hamstringing

we had been hamstringing

you had been hamstringing

they had been hamstringing

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will hamstring

you will hamstring

he/she/it will hamstring

we will hamstring

you will hamstring

they will hamstring

Future continuous

I will be hamstringing

you will be hamstringing

he/she/it will be hamstringing

we will be hamstringing

you will be hamstringing

they will be hamstringing

Future perfect

I will have hamstrung

you will have hamstrung

he/she/it will have hamstrung

we will have hamstrung

you will have hamstrung

they will have hamstrung

Future perfect continuous

I will have been hamstringing

you will have been hamstringing

he/she/it will have been hamstringing

we will have been hamstringing

you will have been hamstringing

they will have been hamstringing

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would hamstring

you would hamstring

he/she/it would hamstring

we would hamstring

you would hamstring

they would hamstring

Conditional continuous

I would be hamstringing

you would be hamstringing

he/she/it would be hamstringing

we would be hamstringing

you would be hamstringing

they would be hamstringing

Conditional perfect

I would have hamstring

you would have hamstring

he/she/it would have hamstring

we would have hamstring

you would have hamstring

they would have hamstring

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been hamstringing

you would have been hamstringing

he/she/it would have been hamstringing

we would have been hamstringing

you would have been hamstringing

they would have been hamstringing

Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you hamstring
we let´s hamstring
you hamstring

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to hamstring

Past participle

hamstrung

Present Participle

hamstringing

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

SYNONYMS OF «HAMSTRING»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «hamstring» and belong to the same grammatical category.

synonyms of hamstring

balk · block · cripple · curb · disable · fetter · foil · frustrate · handicap · hock · impede · injure · lame · obstruct · prevent · ruin · stop · thwart

TRANSLATION OF HAMSTRING

Find out the translation of hamstring to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of hamstring from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «hamstring» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 腘绳肌腱
• Translator English - Spanish: ligamento de la corva
• English: hamstring
• Translator English - Hindi: पंख काटना
• Translator English - Arabic: في اوتار الركبة
• Translator English - Russian: подколенного сухожилия
• Translator English - Portuguese: tendão do jarrete
• Translator English - Bengali: হ্যামস্ট্রিং
• Translator English - French: tendon du jarret
• Translator English - Malay: Hamstring
• Translator English - German: Kniesehne
• Translator English - Japanese: 膝腱
• Translator English - Korean: 오금줄
• Translator English - Javanese: Hamstring
• Translator English - Vietnamese: gân nhượng chân
• Translator English - Tamil: தொடை
• Translator English - Marathi: हॅमस्ट्रिंग
• Translator English - Turkish: aksatmak
• Translator English - Italian: tendine del ginocchio
• Translator English - Polish: ścięgno
• Translator English - Ukrainian: підколінного сухожилля
• Translator English - Romanian: hamstring
• Translator English - Greek: ιγνυακό τένοντα
• Translator English - Afrikaans: dyspierbesering
• Translator English - Swedish: hamstring
• Translator English - Norwegian: hamstring

5 QUOTES WITH «HAMSTRING»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word hamstring.

1

Dave Bautista

The worst injury I have ever suffered in the ring was a torn triceps; they had to take a piece of my hamstring to repair the tear. It was brutal; I was out for 6 months.

2

Tomas Berdych

The grass is a very big challenge for me. There are these low bounces and different movements, which is very difficult, especially for my height and weight. When the surfaces change, and I start to play on grass, I start to feel it in the lower back and the lower hamstring.

3

Giles Duley

I really love the Olympics: Daley Thompson's back-flip, Derek Redmond's father helping him finish the 400m after his hamstring snapped at the 1992 Games in Barcelona, Carl Lewis, Michael Johnson, Sir Steve Redgrave - childhood memories are flooded with these moments and idols.

4

Michael Owen

I've got no hamstring in the middle. I'm basically running on two hamstrings on my right leg and three on the other. That injury has probably changed my whole career. I've been compromised from the age of 19.

5

William Vickrey

There is no real justification for a requirement that a budget of any sort should be balanced, except as a rallying point for those who seek to hamstring government.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «HAMSTRING»

Discover the use of hamstring in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to hamstring and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

The Relationship Between Anterior Pelvic Tilt, Hamstring ...

The second objective was to examine the relationship between anterior pelvic tilt, hamstring extensibility and the strength of the hamstring muscle group.

Ashley Marie Rockey, 2008

Essentials of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: ...

Synonyms Hamstring contusion Hamstring pull Hamstring tear Hamstring avulsion Delayed-onset muscle soreness of the posterior thigh Stretch-induced injury to the hamstring ICD-9 Code 843.9 Sprains and strains of hip and thigh, other ...

Walter R. Frontera, Julie K. Silver, Thomas D. Rizzo, 2008

Functional Soft-tissue Examination and Treatment by Manual ...

slowly or lying down. Of the 59 patients in the study, 23 had a history of previous hamstring tears. The investigators often found tautness of the hamstring muscle and tenderness at the ischial tuberosity. In the findings summarized above, there  ...

Warren I. Hammer, 2007

Conservative Management of Sports Injuries

The ability of the hamstring muscle and the quadriceps to work together is very complex because the hamstring crosses two joints and its action is directly related to the variable positions and stability of the hip and knee joints. During gait, by ...

Thomas E. Hyde, Marianne S. Gengenbach, 2007

Muscle Energy Techniques

Researchers have used slightly different MET protocols (varying the force and duration of contraction and stretching, and number of repetitions, use of agonist contraction) and different methods of measuring hamstring length (active knee ...

Leon Chaitow, 2006

Knee Surgery: Complications, Pitfalls, and Salvage

Chapter. 8. Roger. V. Larson. It has become generally accepted that hamstring tendon autografts are an effective graft for replacement of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).1"6 They offer several advantages over other commonly used auto- ...

M. Mike Malek, 2001

Clinical Sports Medicine: Medical Management and Rehabilitation

Sports that require sprinting are most prone to hamstring injuries, as this muscle group is the major power component of hip extension and knee flexion. Pain and disability for hamstring strains are a major cause of morbidity in athletes and can  ...

Walter R. Frontera, 2007

The Trigger Point Therapy Workbook: Your Self-Treatment ...

Hamstring. Muscles. You may not have a clear idea of just what your ham- strings are, or exactly where they are. They're not “strings” at all, but rather three exceptionally strong, slender muscles that cover the backs of the thighs (Figure 9.44).

Clair Davies, David G. Simons, Amber Davies, 2004

Sports Medicine

Proximal Hamstring Avulsion Proximal hamstring avulsions are relatively uncommon when compared with the more common midsubstance mus- culotendinous hamstring tears that are seen in the orthopaedic surgeon's office. Most of these ...

Anthony A. Schepsis, Brian D. Busconi, 2006

Dance Anatomy and Kinesiology

Flexion 0-120° (knee flexed) 0-80° (knee extended)** Soft tissue: apposition of thigh on abdomen Muscle: hamstring group Extension 0-15° Joint capsule: anterior portion Ligaments: iliofemoral and pubofemoral Muscle: iliopsoas Abduction ...

Karen S. Clippinger, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «HAMSTRING»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term hamstring is used in the context of the following news items.

Joonas Kemppainen Misses Start Of Bruins Development Camp …

“He had a little bit of a hamstring injury before he came over,” Bruins development coach Jay Pandolfo said. “I think it happened about two ... «NESN.com, Jul 15»

AOSSM: Surgery Better for Acute Proximal Hamstring Ruptures

(HealthDay News) — For patients with acute proximal hamstring ruptures, surgical repair is associated with better lower extremity function, ... «Monthly Prescribing Reference, Jul 15»

Dodgers' Hector Olivera nursing hamstring injury

Olivera is dealing with a hamstring injury, which he suffered while playing at Triple-A. Olivera was hitting hitting .387 at Triple-A before ... «CBSSports.com, Jul 15»

Rays lose Asdrubal Cabrera to hamstring strain

#Rays place Asdrubal Cabrera on 15-day DL (right hamstring strain); recall INF Tim Beckham from Triple-A Durham. — MLBRosterMoves ... «NBCSports.com, Jul 15»

How Posey is dealing with hamstring problem; Saturday's lineups

You'll notice Buster Posey is catching for the second straight night. He missed the final two games of the series against the Mets this week ... «SFGate, Jul 15»

Asdrubal Cabrera exited Saturday's game with a strained hamstring

Rays shortstop Asdrubal Cabrera exited Saturday's game against the Astros after two innings due to a hamstring injury, Matt Baker of the ... «NBCSports.com, Jul 15»

Research Shows Surgery a Better Treatment Option for Some …

Patients treated surgically for a hamstring rupture demonstrated better results than those treated only with therapy, according to a study ... «PR Web, Jul 15»

Boston Red Sox Dustin Pedroia (hamstring) progressing, return …

BOSTON – Dustin Pedroia ran the bases for the first time on Friday since straining his left hamstring three weeks ago. With Brock Holt at second ... «MassLive.com, Jul 15»

Nationals INF Yunel Escobar (hamstring) returns to lineup

Nationals infielder Yunel Escobar, who has been bothered by a left hamstring injury, is back in the lineup for Friday's matchup against the ... «CBSSports.com, Jul 15»

Bone-tendon-bone grafts and hamstring autografts equally viable …

Surgeons making reconstruction choices for an injured ACL can consider both bone-tendon-bone grafts and hamstring autografts as equally ... «News-Medical.net, Jul 15»