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hordein

Meaning of "hordein" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD HORDEIN

From French hordéine, from Latin hordeum barley + French -ine-in.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF HORDEIN

ˈhɔːdiːɪn


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF HORDEIN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Hordein is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES HORDEIN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Hordein

Hordein is a prolamin glycoprotein, present in barley and some other cereals, together with gliadin and other glycoproteins coming under the general name of gluten. Some people are sensitive to hordein due to disorders such as celiac disease or gluten intolerance. Along with gliadin, hordein is present in many foods and also may be found in beer. Hordein is usually the main problem for coeliacs wishing to drink beer. Coeliacs are able to find specialist breads that are low in hordein, gliadin and other problematic glycoproteins, just as they can find gluten free beer which either uses ingredients that do not contain gluten, or otherwise has the amounts of gliadin or hordein present controlled to stated limits.

Definition of hordein in the English dictionary

The definition of hordein in the dictionary is a simple protein, rich in proline, that occurs in barley.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH HORDEIN

bruin · cerulein · fleein´ · haematein · hematein · kallikrein · lawin · lawing · ouabain · phycophaein · ruin · tyiyn · zein

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE HORDEIN

hora · Horace · Horae · horal · horary · Horatian · Horatian ode · Horatii · Horatius Cocles · horde · hordeolum · Hordern · Horeb · horehound · hori · horiatiki · horizon · horizonal · horizonless · horizons

WORDS THAT END LIKE HORDEIN

bein · Bernstein · Einstein · en plein · Frankenstein · Grosswardein · herein · Holstein · Hussein · Klein · Liechtenstein · protein · rein · Rhein · Schleswig-Holstein · sdein · stein · therein · vein · wherein

Synonyms and antonyms of hordein in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «hordein» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF HORDEIN

Find out the translation of hordein to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of hordein from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «hordein» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

醇溶蛋白
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

hordeına
570 millions of speakers
en

English

hordein
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

hordein
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

هورديئين
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

гордеин
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

hordeína
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

hordein
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

hordéine
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Hordein
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Hordein
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

ホルデイン
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

hordein
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Hordein
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

hordein
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

hordein
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

हॉर्डेन
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

hordein
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

hordein
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

hordeina
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

гордеїн
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

hordeină
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

χορδεΐνη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

hordein
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

hordein
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

hordein
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of hordein

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «HORDEIN»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of hordein
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «hordein».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about hordein

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «HORDEIN»

Discover the use of hordein in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to hordein and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Seed Proteins: Biochemistry, Genetics, Nutritive Value
they account for only 1-2% of the total hordein fraction [157]. It is probable that their relatively high content of basic amino acids results in more intense staining, and that their relative amount is therefore overestimated by visual inspection of ...
Werner Gottschalk, Hermann P. Müller, 1983
2
Amino Acid Composition and Biological Value of Cereal ...
As a first step towards analysis of the hordein structural genes, hordein polypeptides have been synthetized in vitro with barley polyribosomes /Brandt and Ingversen 1977, 1978. /. A cell free protein synthetizing system is employed containing ...
Radomír Lásztity, Máté Hidvégi, International Association for Cereal Chemistry, 1985
3
Beer: A Quality Perspective
As for LTP1, hordein fragments have been found to partition and concentrate in beer foam in techniques such as foam collection, foaming towers or the simple sequential re-foaming (Sorensen et al., 1993; Sheehan and Skerritt, 1997; Evans et ...
‎2011
4
Genetics and Improvement of Barley Malt Quality
Details from these reviews showed that each hordein group had some relationship to extract or final beer quality. In particular, aggregation of the sulfur- rich B and D groups forms gels which cause filtration problems in brewing. Individual B ...
Guoping Zhang, Chengdao Li, 2010
5
Malts and Malting
These 'protein' solubility fractions were named albumin, globulin, hordein and glutelin. Albumins and globulins, which include many enzymes, dissolve readily from finely ground preparations of grain in salt solutions but differ in that if salt is ...
D.E. Briggs, 1998
6
Seed Biology: Advances and Applications : Proceedings of the ...
The barley prolamins (hordeins) are classified, according to their mobility in SDS- electrophoretic gels, into three major classes: B-, C-, and D-hordeins. The B fraction represents approximately 75% of the total hordein content in most barley  ...
Michael Black, K. J. Bradford, Jorge Vázquez-Ramos, 2000
7
Food Analysis by HPLC, Second Edition
Elution profiles of hordein showed a significantly larger number of components as compared with electrophoretic techniques. Analysis of 12 Canadian cultivars showed that 10 could be distinguished qualitatively on the basis of elution profiles, ...
Leo M.L. Nollet, 2000
8
PROG NUCLEIC ACID RES&MOLECULAR BIO
Hordein The major storage proteins of barley and most other cereals are prolamins, so named because they are rich in proline and amide nitrogen ( glutamine). They are deficient in lysine. Hordein is the specific name of the prolamin in barley ...
Waldo E. Cohn, Kivie Moldave, 1990
9
Biochemical Aspects of Crop Improvement
lesion with manipulated genes to increase the level of hordein synthesis will also result in a normal level of starch accumulation. So far we have discussed how to manipulate the coding sequences of the hordein genes to increase the lysine ...
K. R. Khanna, 1990
10
Plant Genetic Engineering
Cross-hybridization experiments with these cDNAs have demonstrated the complexity and relatedness within the hordein mRNA population. Thus, a Venn classification of a library of cDNA clones by colony hybridization using a random  ...
John H. Dodds, 1985

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «HORDEIN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term hordein is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Rising concerns about gluten
Other proteins that can injure those with celiac disease are secalin in rye and hordein in barley. Unless contaminated by gluten-containing ... «Common Ground.ca, Jul 15»
2
National Geographic: 300 years of embattled Crimea history in six …
The origin of its name is debated, but may have come from the wordqrïm, meaning fortress, when it served as a capital of the Golden Hordein ... «Kyiv Post, Mar 14»
3
Achieving Gluten-Free Status
Celiac disease is triggered by exposure to the prolamin proteins of wheat (gliadin), barley (hordein), rye (secalin) and related grains, such as durum, spelt, ... «Food Safety Magazine, Nov 13»
4
Gluten-Free Beer? Common Gluten Detection Method is Inaccurate
The researchers examined 60 common beers to see whether their levels of hordein, a common barley-derived type of gluten protein, were ... «Medical Daily, Mar 13»
5
NUTRITION MATTERS: Baring all about gluten-free diets
Gluten refers to specific peptide fractions of proteins (prolamines) in wheat (glutenin and gliadin), rye (secalin), and barley (hordein). «BDlive, Nov 12»
6
Your Gluten-Free Beer Might Not Be Gluten-Free
The scientists decided to test 60 different types of beers for their hordein levels, using ELISA or "enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.". «Broward-Palm Beach New Times, Jan 12»
7
Barley-based low-gluten beer had 'substantial' hordein protein …
These were present in (1) purified hordein preparations (2) wort (the liquid extracted from the mashing process during beer production) and (3) ... «BeverageDaily.com, Jan 12»
8
Some Low-Gluten Beers Mislabeled; May Contain as Much as …
Detecting gluten in malted products is not easy, so the scientists developed a new test for hordein, the gluten component in barley-based beers. «eMaxHealth, Dec 11»
9
Itching rash or tingling toes: Is gluten the cause?
Gluten is an umbrella term for the proteins gliadin (in wheat), secalin (in rye), and hordein (in barley). Bakers know it as the substance that ... «Harvard Health Publications, Sep 11»
10
10 foods for the future
Gluten-free beer: Gluten intolerance or allergies sometimes extends to hordein, the gluten in barley. Buckwheat and sorghum are the most common no-gluten ... «Canada.com, Mar 10»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Hordein [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/hordein>. Jun 2024 ».
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