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Meaning of "hydrogen bond" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF HYDROGEN BOND

hydrogen bond play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF HYDROGEN BOND

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Hydrogen bond is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES HYDROGEN BOND MEAN IN ENGLISH?

hydrogen bond

Hydrogen bond

A hydrogen bond is the electromagnetic attractive interaction between polar molecules, in which hydrogen is bound to a highly electronegative atom, such as nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. The name hydrogen bond is something of a misnomer, as it is not a true bond but a particularly strong dipole-dipole attraction, and should not be confused with a covalent bond. These hydrogen-bond attractions can occur between molecules or within different parts of a single molecule. The hydrogen bond is stronger than a van der Waals interaction, but weaker than covalent or ionic bonds. This type of bond can occur in inorganic molecules such as water and in organic molecules like DNA and proteins. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is responsible for the high boiling point of water compared to the other group 16 hydrides that have no hydrogen bonds. Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is partly responsible for the secondary and tertiary structures of proteins and nucleic acids. It also plays an important role in the structure of polymers, both synthetic and natural. In 2011 an IUPAC Task Group recommended a modern evidence-based definition of hydrogen bonding.

Definition of hydrogen bond in the English dictionary

The definition of hydrogen bond in the dictionary is a weak chemical bond between an electronegative atom, such as fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen, and a hydrogen atom bound to another electronegative atom. Hydrogen bonds are responsible for the properties of water and many biological molecules.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE HYDROGEN BOND

hydrogen
hydrogen bomb
hydrogen bromide
hydrogen carbonate
hydrogen chloride
hydrogen cyanide
hydrogen embrittlement
hydrogen fluoride
hydrogen iodide
hydrogen ion
hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen sulphate
hydrogen sulphide
hydrogen sulphite
hydrogen tartrate
hydrogenase
hydrogenate
hydrogenated glucose syrup
hydrogenated vegetable oil
hydrogenation

WORDS THAT END LIKE HYDROGEN BOND

baby bond
bail bond
bond
chemical bond
corporate bond
covalent bond
double bond
government bond
in bond
income bond
ionic bond
junk bond
peptide bond
performance bond
post-obit bond
premium bond
single bond
treasury bond
triple bond
war bond
zero-coupon bond

Synonyms and antonyms of hydrogen bond in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «hydrogen bond» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF HYDROGEN BOND

Find out the translation of hydrogen bond to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of hydrogen bond from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «hydrogen bond» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

氢键
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

enlace de hidrógeno
570 millions of speakers

English

hydrogen bond
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

हाइड्रोजन बांड
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

السندات الهيدروجين
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Водородная связь
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

ligação de hidrogênio
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

হাইড্রোজেন বন্ধন
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

liaison hydrogène
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Ikatan hidrogen
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Wasserstoffbrückenbindung
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

水素結合
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

수소 결합
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Ikatan hidrogen
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

liên kết hydro
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஹைட்ரஜன் பிணைப்பு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

हायड्रोजन बाँड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

hidrojen bağı
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

legame a idrogeno
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

wiązanie wodorowe
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

воднева зв´язок
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

legătură de hidrogen
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

δεσμού υδρογόνου
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

waterstofbinding
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

vätebindning
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

hydrogenbinding
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of hydrogen bond

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «HYDROGEN BOND»

The term «hydrogen bond» is quite widely used and occupies the 40.502 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
81
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «hydrogen bond» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of hydrogen bond
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «hydrogen bond».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «HYDROGEN BOND» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «hydrogen bond» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «hydrogen bond» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about hydrogen bond

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «HYDROGEN BOND»

Discover the use of hydrogen bond in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to hydrogen bond and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Nature of the Hydrogen Bond: Outline of a Comprehensive ...
Hydrogen bond (H-bond) effects are known: it makes sea water liquid, joins cellulose microfibrils in trees, shapes DNA into genes and polypeptide chains into wool, hair, muscles or enzymes.
Gastone Gilli, Paola Gilli, 2009
2
An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding
An easy-to-read supplement to the often brief descriptions of hydrogen bonding found in most undergraduate chemistry and molecular biology textbooks, An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding describes and discusses the current ideas concerning ...
George A. Jeffrey, 1997
3
The Hydrogen Bond and the Water Molecule: The Physics and ...
". This book will be of interest to researchers in the fields of physics, chemistry, biochemistry and molecular biology. It can also serve as a teaching aid for students attending course in chemical physics, chemistry or molecular biology.
Yves Marechal, 2006
4
The Weak Hydrogen Bond: In Structural Chemistry and Biology
Review from previous edition 'For crystallographers interested in future advances in the study of hydrogen bonding and their implications for crystal engineering and structural biology, this is a must-read book ' Acta Crystallographica 'It ...
Gautam R. Desiraju, Thomas Steiner, 2001
5
The Hydrogen Bond
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
George Pimentel, Aubrey McClellan, 2011
6
Visualization of Hydrogen-Bond Dynamics: Water-Based Model ...
This work presents a means of studying hydrogen-bond dynamics at the single-molecule level, providing an important contribution to wide fields beyond surface chemistry.
Takashi Kumagai, 2012
7
Design, Synthesis, Characterization and Applications of ...
Chapter 3 describes the optimization of the synthesis for HBS helices.
Ross N. Chapman, 2007
8
The Nature of the Chemical Bond and the Structure of ...
CHAPTER 12 The Hydrogen Bond 12-1. THE NATURE OF THE HYDROGEN BOND IT was recognized some decades ago that under certain conditions an atom of hydrogen is attracted by rather strong forces to two atoms, instead of only one, ...
Linus Pauling, 1960
9
Molecular Mechanics Across Chemistry
Hydrogen Bonding The remaining term in each of the force fields is a hydrogen- bond potential. The AMBER force field uses a 10-12 nonbond potential between the hydrogen atom and the hydrogen- bond acceptor center to calculate ...
Anthony K. Rappé, Carla J. Casewit, 1997
10
Spectroscopic Investigations of Hydrogen Bond Network ...
When more than one water molecule exists in a system, the polarized nature of the water molecule can be a driving force for an intermolecular interaction known as a hydrogen bond. According to the IUPAC definition, a hydrogen bond is an ...
Kenta Mizuse, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «HYDROGEN BOND»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term hydrogen bond is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Biological evaluation and determination of the absolute …
... of the two six-membered fused rings confirm the presence of a chromen-4-one moiety that displays an intramolecular OH–O hydrogen bond. «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Fluorescent protein spectrum shunted by single hydrogen bond
How far can a single hydrogen bond tune the spectral properties of the GFP chromophore? Scientists in Denmark have found that a single ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, Jul 15»
3
Phytoplankton pigments: HPLC separation of chlorophylls and …
Its composite nature imparts a unique combination of selectivities based on dipole-dipole, π-π and hydrogen bond interactions. «separationsNOW.com, Jul 15»
4
Characterization of Binding Interactions Using Isothermal Titration …
Binding specificity is provided through accurate coupling of hydrogen bond acceptors and donors, dipole interactions, electrostatic interactions ... «News-Medical.net, Jun 15»
5
Qur'anic Exegesis & Analysis Via the Lens of Modern Science
Analysis: The basic chemical substance of living organism is the bridge of hydrogen called the "hydrogen bond". This hydrogen can be ... «GhanaWeb, Jun 15»
6
Mycobacterial glycolipids di-O-acylated trehalose and tri-O-acylated …
The characteristic band at 3320 and 3350 cm −1 indicates the presence of an oxygen-hydrogen bond in hydroxyl groups(-OH) in the sugar ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jun 15»
7
Non-syndromic hearing loss caused by the dominant cis mutation …
(b) R75Q in Cx26-R75Q has only hydrogen bond with S82. (c) The distance of hydrogen bond between R75Q and S82 is farther away and the ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
8
Unravelling the mysteries of carbonic acid
The results of this study show that the carbonic acid molecule acts as a hydrophobe with an average hydrogen bond number of 0.56. «R & D Magazine, Jun 15»
9
Steve Horstmeyer: Bad hair days
It specializes in the hydrogen bond. So on a humid day more water vapor in the air means many hydrogen bonds can be broken, moved and ... «WXIX, Jun 15»
10
Anton Toutov: The power of potassium
Typically, they have to resort to brute force, such as throwing a really reactive chemical at this carbon–hydrogen bond to activate it, and then ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, Apr 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Hydrogen bond [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/hydrogen-bond>. Apr 2024 ».
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