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Meaning of "hydrolyze" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF HYDROLYZE

hydrolyze  [ˈhaɪdrəˌlaɪz] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF HYDROLYZE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Hydrolyze is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb hydrolyze in English.

WHAT DOES HYDROLYZE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Hydrolysis

Hydrolysis usually means the cleavage of chemical bonds by the addition of water. Where a carbohydrate is broken into its component sugar molecules by hydrolysis, this is termed saccharification. Generally, hydrolysis or saccharification is a step in the degradation of a substance.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO HYDROLYZE

PRESENT

Present
I hydrolyze
you hydrolyze
he/she/it hydrolyzes
we hydrolyze
you hydrolyze
they hydrolyze
Present continuous
I am hydrolyzing
you are hydrolyzing
he/she/it is hydrolyzing
we are hydrolyzing
you are hydrolyzing
they are hydrolyzing
Present perfect
I have hydrolyzed
you have hydrolyzed
he/she/it has hydrolyzed
we have hydrolyzed
you have hydrolyzed
they have hydrolyzed
Present perfect continuous
I have been hydrolyzing
you have been hydrolyzing
he/she/it has been hydrolyzing
we have been hydrolyzing
you have been hydrolyzing
they have been hydrolyzing
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I hydrolyzed
you hydrolyzed
he/she/it hydrolyzed
we hydrolyzed
you hydrolyzed
they hydrolyzed
Past continuous
I was hydrolyzing
you were hydrolyzing
he/she/it was hydrolyzing
we were hydrolyzing
you were hydrolyzing
they were hydrolyzing
Past perfect
I had hydrolyzed
you had hydrolyzed
he/she/it had hydrolyzed
we had hydrolyzed
you had hydrolyzed
they had hydrolyzed
Past perfect continuous
I had been hydrolyzing
you had been hydrolyzing
he/she/it had been hydrolyzing
we had been hydrolyzing
you had been hydrolyzing
they had been hydrolyzing
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will hydrolyze
you will hydrolyze
he/she/it will hydrolyze
we will hydrolyze
you will hydrolyze
they will hydrolyze
Future continuous
I will be hydrolyzing
you will be hydrolyzing
he/she/it will be hydrolyzing
we will be hydrolyzing
you will be hydrolyzing
they will be hydrolyzing
Future perfect
I will have hydrolyzed
you will have hydrolyzed
he/she/it will have hydrolyzed
we will have hydrolyzed
you will have hydrolyzed
they will have hydrolyzed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been hydrolyzing
you will have been hydrolyzing
he/she/it will have been hydrolyzing
we will have been hydrolyzing
you will have been hydrolyzing
they will have been hydrolyzing
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would hydrolyze
you would hydrolyze
he/she/it would hydrolyze
we would hydrolyze
you would hydrolyze
they would hydrolyze
Conditional continuous
I would be hydrolyzing
you would be hydrolyzing
he/she/it would be hydrolyzing
we would be hydrolyzing
you would be hydrolyzing
they would be hydrolyzing
Conditional perfect
I would have hydrolyze
you would have hydrolyze
he/she/it would have hydrolyze
we would have hydrolyze
you would have hydrolyze
they would have hydrolyze
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been hydrolyzing
you would have been hydrolyzing
he/she/it would have been hydrolyzing
we would have been hydrolyzing
you would have been hydrolyzing
they would have been hydrolyzing
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you hydrolyze
we let´s hydrolyze
you hydrolyze
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to hydrolyze
Past participle
hydrolyzed
Present Participle
hydrolyzing
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH HYDROLYZE


centralize
ˈsɛntrəˌlaɪz
decentralize
diːˈsɛntrəˌlaɪz
demineralize
diːˈmɪnərəˌlaɪz
demoralize
dɪˈmɒrəˌlaɪz
federalise
ˈfɛdərəˌlaɪz
federalize
ˈfɛdərəˌlaɪz
generalize
ˈdʒɛnrəˌlaɪz
hydrolyse
ˈhaɪdrəˌlaɪz
liberalize
ˈlɪbərəˌlaɪz
mineralize
ˈmɪnərəˌlaɪz
moralize
ˈmɒrəˌlaɪz
naturalize
ˈnætʃrəˌlaɪz
neutralize
ˈnjuːtrəˌlaɪz
overgeneralize
ˌəʊvəˈdʒenrəˌlaɪz
paralyse
ˈpærəˌlaɪz
pluralise
ˈplʊərəˌlaɪz
pluralize
ˈplʊərəˌlaɪz
remineralize
riːˈmɪnərəˌlaɪz
supernaturalize
ˌsuːpəˈnætʃərəˌlaɪz
unnaturalize
ʌnˈnætʃərəˌlaɪz

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE HYDROLYZE

hydrologic
hydrologic cycle
hydrological
hydrologically
hydrologist
hydrology
hydrolysable
hydrolysate
hydrolysation
hydrolyse
hydrolysed vegetable protein
hydrolyser
hydrolysis
hydrolyte
hydrolytic
hydrolytically
hydrolyzable
hydrolyzate
hydrolyzation
hydrolyzer

WORDS THAT END LIKE HYDROLYZE

analyze
atmolyze
autocatalyze
autolyze
breathalyze
catalyze
dialyze
electrolyze
hemolyze
overanalyze
paralyze
plasmolyze
psychoanalyze
pyrolyze

Synonyms and antonyms of hydrolyze in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «hydrolyze» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF HYDROLYZE

Find out the translation of hydrolyze to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of hydrolyze from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «hydrolyze» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

水解
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

hidrolizar
570 millions of speakers

English

hydrolyze
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

hydrolyze
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

يتحلل
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

гидролиза
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

hidrolisar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

জলবিশ্লেষণ করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

hydrolyser
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Hidrolisis
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

hydrolysieren
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

加水分解する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

가수 분해
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Hydrolyze
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

thủy phân
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

நீர்ப்பகுப்பு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

हायड्रोलाझ
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

hidrolize
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

idrolizzare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

hydrolizy
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

гідролізу
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

hidroliza
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

υδρολύουν
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

hidroliseer
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

hydrolysera
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

hydrolyze
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of hydrolyze

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «HYDROLYZE»

The term «hydrolyze» is regularly used and occupies the 57.458 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
73
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «hydrolyze» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of hydrolyze
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «hydrolyze».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «HYDROLYZE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «hydrolyze» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «hydrolyze» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about hydrolyze

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «HYDROLYZE»

Discover the use of hydrolyze in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to hydrolyze and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cloning and Characterization of Non-mammalian Epoxide ...
Todd Roberson Harris. [22] J.L. Watts, J. Browse, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 362 (1999) 175- 182. [23] C.S. Oh, D.A. Toke, S. Mandala, C.E. Martin, The Journal of biological chemistry 272 (1997) 17376-17384. [24] J.A. Napier ...
Todd Roberson Harris, 2007
2
Working Mother
But finally I don't have to worry about them anymore since I found Hydrolyze". Solves Two Beauty Problems At Once! Hydrolyze", was created by one of America's premier anti-aging skin care companies. They have succeeded at creating the ...
3
Lewin's Genes XI
Phosphatases hydrolyze the ester bond in a phosphomonoester bond. ' Nucleases have a multiplicity of specificities. ' Restriction endonucleases can be used to cleave DNA into defined fragments. ' A map can be generated by using the ...
‎2014
4
General chemistry
On the other hand, the anions of strong acids have hardly any basic character; that is, these ions do not hydrolyze. For example, the Cl ion, which is conjugate to the strong acid HCl, shows no appreciable reaction with water. Cl(aq) H2O(l) ...
Darrell D. Ebbing, Steven D. Gammon, 2009
5
Food Chemistry, Third Edition
Pentosanases in microorganisms [109], and in some higher plants, hydrolyze the xylans, arabans, and arabinoxylans to smaller compounds. The microbial pentosanases are better .characterized than those in higher plants. Several exo- and ...
Owen R. Fennema, 1996
6
Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science -
According to the character of acetal linkage, cyclic acetal-type surfactants are stable at neutral and high pH (with exclusion of sulfates that may hydrolyze at high pH due to the instability of ester-C-O-S-linkage), but hydrolyze in aqueous acidic ...
Arthur T. Hubbard, 2002
7
The Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions
Some peptidases hydrolyze the carboxy terminus (carboxypeptidases) , some hydrolyze the amino terminus (aminopeptidases), and some hydrolyze interior peptide bonds, depending on what the amino acid side-chain group (R) is. The ones ...
Richard B. Silverman, 2002
8
Barley: Production, Improvement, and Uses
The enzyme appears to preferentially hydrolyze α-L-arabinofuranosyl residues linked to C(O)3 of the (1,4)-β-D-xylan backbone, but α-L-arabinofuranosyl residues can also be removed from doubly substituted xylosyl residues (Fig. 14.2 ).
Steven E. Ullrich, 2010
9
Dairy Science and Technology: Principles and Applications
The two most important techniques than can be used to hydrolyze lactose are : 1) adding the enzyme directly to a lactose solution, with careful control over pH and temperature; and 2) passing a lactose solution over immobilized enzymes.
‎1985
10
The Physiology of Fishes, Third Edition
Endoproteases hydrolyze peptide bonds within a protein but do not cleave terminal amino acids, thus producing oligopeptides. Endoproteases are secreted as inactive zymogens (indicated by the suffix -ogen, for example, pepsinogen is the ...
David H. Evans, James B. Claiborne, 2005

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «HYDROLYZE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term hydrolyze is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Digestion of Nucleic Acids Starts in the Stomach
As noted by Sigma-Aldrich (which supplies the pepsin used in this study): “Pepsin hydrolyzes only peptide bonds, but does not hydrolyze ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Oil Spills Are Destructive — the Clean Up Process Shouldn't Be
What's more, the researchers found “that phytol-based green herders completely hydrolyze in a month.” Matthew C. Nisbet, an associate professor at ... «Big Think, Jul 15»
3
Truncating mutation in intracellular phospholipase A 1 gene …
iPLA 1 family proteins encode a phospholipase that hydrolyze an acyl group and fatty acids at the sn-1ester bonds of phospholipids, and ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jun 15»
4
Invention may make hydrogen a real green contender: Don Pittis
The university announced this week that graduate student Ming Gong, leading a group of others, had invented a way to hydrolyze water using ... «CBC.ca, Jun 15»
5
Why we have a Joint BioEnergy Institute: the story of ionic liquids
... room temperatures – and they possess a unique capacity for dissolving lignocellulosic biomass and helping to hydrolyze the resulting liquor ... «Biobased Digest, Jun 15»
6
Human dCTP pyrophosphatase 1 promotes breast cancer cell …
ITPase is firstly described in human erythrocyte. All characterized ITPases hydrolyze ITP and XTP, whereas do not recognize canonical NTPs. «Nature.com, Jun 15»
7
Mutations of the functional ARH1 allele in tumors from ARH1 …
The data suggest that the mutated ARH1 proteins may also be unable to hydrolyze in vivo ADP-ribosylated protein found in the tumor, thus ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
8
Weighted protein residue networks based on joint recurrences …
It inhibits β-lactam enzymes, which hydrolyze β-lactam antibiotics and nullify their effect [35]-[37]. It has been investigated extensively as a ... «BMC Blogs Network, May 15»
9
Mechanism of promoter opening by TFIIH
... human/yeast protein names) that hydrolyze ATP in the presence of DNA, but only XPB/Ssl2 is required for DNA unwinding in the OC. «Fred Hutch News Service, May 15»
10
Midori Renewables: Biofuels Digest's 2015 5-Minute Guide
The Midori process is flexible and can hydrolyze a wide variety of lignocellulosic feedstocks, including sugarcane bagasse, corn stover, ... «Biobased Digest, May 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Hydrolyze [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/hydrolyze>. Apr 2024 ».
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