Meaning of "initial" in the English dictionary

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD INITIAL

From Latin initiālis of the beginning, from initium beginning, literally: an entering upon, from inīre to go in, from in-² + īre to go.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF INITIAL

initial  [ɪˈnɪʃəl]

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF INITIAL

Initial is a verb and can also act as a noun and an adjective.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb initial in English.

WHAT DOES INITIAL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Initial

In a written or published work, an initial is a letter at the beginning of a word, a chapter, or a paragraph that is larger than the rest of the text. The word is derived from the Latin initialis, which means standing at the beginning. An initial often is several lines in height and in older books or manuscripts, sometimes ornately decorated. In illuminated manuscripts, initials with images inside them, such as those illustrated here, are known as historiated initials. They were an invention of the Insular art of the British Isles in the eighth century. Initials containing, typically, plant-form spirals with small figures of animals or humans that do not represent a specific person or scene are known as "inhabited" initials. Certain important initials, such as the B of Beatus vir... at the opening of Psalm 1 at the start of a vulgate Latin psalter, could occupy a whole page of a manuscript. These specific initials, in an illuminated manuscript, also were called Initiums.

Definition of initial in the English dictionary

The first definition of initial in the dictionary is of, at, or concerning the beginning. Other definition of initial is the first letter of a word, esp a person's name. Initial is also a large sometimes highly decorated letter set at the beginning of a chapter or work.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO INITIAL

PRESENT

Present

I initial

you initial

he/she/it initials

we initial

you initial

they initial

Present continuous

I am initialling

you are initialling

he/she/it is initialling

we are initialling

you are initialling

they are initialling

Present perfect

I have initialled

you have initialled

he/she/it has initialled

we have initialled

you have initialled

they have initialled

Present perfect continuous

I have been initialling

you have been initialling

he/she/it has been initialling

we have been initialling

you have been initialling

they have been initialling

Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past

I initialled

you initialled

he/she/it initialled

we initialled

you initialled

they initialled

Past continuous

I was initialling

you were initialling

he/she/it was initialling

we were initialling

you were initialling

they were initialling

Past perfect

I had initialled

you had initialled

he/she/it had initialled

we had initialled

you had initialled

they had initialled

Past perfect continuous

I had been initialling

you had been initialling

he/she/it had been initialling

we had been initialling

you had been initialling

they had been initialling

Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future

I will initial

you will initial

he/she/it will initial

we will initial

you will initial

they will initial

Future continuous

I will be initialling

you will be initialling

he/she/it will be initialling

we will be initialling

you will be initialling

they will be initialling

Future perfect

I will have initialled

you will have initialled

he/she/it will have initialled

we will have initialled

you will have initialled

they will have initialled

Future perfect continuous

I will have been initialling

you will have been initialling

he/she/it will have been initialling

we will have been initialling

you will have been initialling

they will have been initialling

The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would initial

you would initial

he/she/it would initial

we would initial

you would initial

they would initial

Conditional continuous

I would be initialling

you would be initialling

he/she/it would be initialling

we would be initialling

you would be initialling

they would be initialling

Conditional perfect

I would have initial

you would have initial

he/she/it would have initial

we would have initial

you would have initial

they would have initial

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been initialling

you would have been initialling

he/she/it would have been initialling

we would have been initialling

you would have been initialling

they would have been initialling

Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you initial
we let´s initial
you initial

The imperative is used to form commands or requests.

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to initial

Past participle

initialled

Present Participle

initialling

Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

SYNONYMS OF «INITIAL»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «initial» and belong to the same grammatical category.

synonyms of initial

autograph · beginning · earliest · early · embryonic · endorse · first · inaugural · inceptive · inchoate · incipient · inscribe · introductory · maiden · opening · primary · sign · subscribe

TRANSLATION OF INITIAL

Find out the translation of initial to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of initial from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «initial» in English.

• Translator English - Chinese: 最初的
• Translator English - Spanish: inicial
• English: initial
• Translator English - Hindi: प्रारंभिक
• Translator English - Arabic: إِبْتِدَائِيٌّ
• Translator English - Russian: начальный
• Translator English - Portuguese: inicial
• Translator English - Bengali: প্রাথমিক
• Translator English - French: initial
• Translator English - Malay: Awal
• Translator English - German: anfänglich
• Translator English - Japanese: 最初の
• Translator English - Korean: 초기의
• Translator English - Javanese: Dhisikan
• Translator English - Vietnamese: ban đầu
• Translator English - Tamil: ஆரம்ப
• Translator English - Marathi: प्रारंभिक
• Translator English - Turkish: ilk
• Translator English - Italian: iniziale
• Translator English - Polish: wstępny
• Translator English - Ukrainian: початковий
• Translator English - Romanian: inițial
• Translator English - Greek: αρχικός
• Translator English - Afrikaans: aanvanklike
• Translator English - Swedish: inledande
• Translator English - Norwegian: innledende

10 QUOTES WITH «INITIAL»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word initial.

1

Jack Abramoff

I got into lobbying kind of against my will at first. I frankly didn't want to be a lobbyist, but I realized that in lobbying I could do things politically that were interesting to me and do some what I thought would be good. I'm not sure it all turned out like that, but at least that was some of the initial thinking.

2

Jensen Ackles

I get nervous around girls for the first time. Once I'm in, I can take the reins and go. It's just the initial approach I'm really bad at.

3

Carlos Alazraqui

Movies, obviously, are a little more lucrative. The initial paycheck is better.

4

Jennifer Armintrout

Hugh Howey and Amanda Hocking come to mind immediately as authors who managed to build a successful following without the initial support of a large publisher.

5

Daisy Berkowitz

It all begins with the initial tone coming from the cabinet, but EQ at the board is very important.

6

Lee Bermejo

Color is definitely an important factor for me during all phases of producing a cover. I always start out with a loose idea of what I want to see when I'm doing my initial sketches. This choice can be informed by anything, but I usually tend to lean toward more simple color schemes... something with a very obvious push between warms and cools.

7

Guy Berryman

I don't concentrate on technical things like where a microphone is placed and things like that. As a producer, I try to keep the initial feeling from when I first heard a song and make sure we do what were initially aiming for.

8

Cory Booker

You have to understand the Newark Riots - a lot of people understand that the pain was the initial explosion of anger and alienation, but after that, the response, sending the National Guard troops - a lot of violence was carried out and perpetrated by those who were allegedly coming here to protect residents.

9

Brenda Brathwaite

From initial concept to final build, 'Train' was close to a year in development. Much of this was research and letting the dynamics of the project come to the surface.

10

James Caan

Some guys say beauty is only skin deep. But when you walk into a party, you don't see somebody's brain. The initial contact has to be the sniffing.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «INITIAL»

Discover the use of initial in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to initial and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

Alphabet Killer: The True Story of the Double Initial Murders

This factual account, the first book fully devoted to the case, explores the crime and the ongoing investigation.

Cheri L. Farnsworth, 2010

Corporate Governance and Initial Public Offerings: An ...

A major international study on corporate governance and Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) in twenty-one countries.

Alessandro Zattoni (Prof.), William Judge, 2012

Initial Public Offerings (IPO): An International Perspective ...

After the cooling off of IPOs since the dot com bubble, Google has rekindled the fire for IPOs.

Greg N. Gregoriou, 2011

Beyond Initial Response: Using the National Incident ...

In addition to the new chapters, the section of the book that covers the Safety Officer has been significantly expanded, concentrating on hazard analysis. You will also find some new "tools" in the appendixes of the book.

Tim Deal, Michael De Bettencourt, Vickie Deal, 2010

Beyond Initial Reading (RLE Edu I)

John Potts. contained in a page of text. If she is told a story she can remember quite a lot of detail about it. 197112 Joyce is now able to read a story and grasp the essential details of it, although she still has difficulty with specialised texts, ...

John Potts, 2012

New Product Development: From Initial Idea to Product Management

Annacchino's book will maximize return on development dollars invested by providing the reader with an interdisciplinary understanding of the new product development process.

Marc A. Annacchino, 2003

Initial-Boundary Problems and the Navier-Stokes Equation

Thus, to first approximation, the initial data have to satisfy the divergence relation. Differentiation of (10.1.3b) with respect to t gives us EPtz = —(uzt +111”) = A1) + H(u, v) — FI -— Gy. Here H (u, v) is an expression in u, v and its space ...

Heinz-Otto Kreiss, Jens Lorenz, 2004

Initial Interviewing: What Students Want to Know

This insightful text is accompanied by an extensive interactive video resource presenting model interviews in different settings and with different clients, practitioners sharing their experiences, the nuts and bolts of interviews, and much ...

Tricia McClam, Marianne Woodside, 2009

President Ronald Reagan's Initial Actions Project

Featuring a special Introduction by Arthur B. Laffer, who also worked in the Reagan White House, President Ronald Reagan’s Initial Actions Project puts the IAP action plan in perspective and provides valuable insight into the most ...

White House Staff, 2009

How to Pass the Police Initial Recruitment Test

This text describes the written test that forms part of the selection process for the police forces of England and Wales, also providing ample practice material on verbal usage, checking, number problems, and verbal logical reasoning.

Ken Thomas, Harry Tolley, Catherine Tolley, 1997

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «INITIAL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term initial is used in the context of the following news items.

Beta version of Cortana for Android leaks online, screenshots and …

Beta version of Cortana for Android leaks online, screenshots and initial impressions included. Posted: 17 Jul 2015, 13:25 , by Mihai A. Tags: Android-Android+ ... «Phone Arena, Jul 15»

Initial unemployment claims rise - Washington Times

Initial unemployment claims rise. By - Associated Press - Friday, July 17, 2015. BATON ROUGE, La. (AP) - First-time claims for unemployment insurance in ... «Washington Times, Jul 15»

Yahoo: Initial SEC Filing For Planned Spin-Off Of Stake In Alibaba …

(RTTNews.com) - Yahoo! Inc ( YHOO ) on Friday announced the initial filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with ... «Nasdaq, Jul 15»

Bob Hope Airport's new center finished at higher cost than initial …

Bob Hope Airport's new transportation center was completed at a cost of $117.6 million — about $5 million more than the initial estimates. «Burbank Leader, Jul 15»

California Southern University Granted Initial Accreditation by the …

IRVINE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--California Southern University has been granted initial accreditation for five years by the Western ... «Business Wire, Jul 15»

Initial public offerings scheduled to debut next week, CORRECTION …

NEW YORK, N.Y. – The following is a list of initial public offerings planned for the coming week. Sources include IPO ETF manager ... «CanadianBusiness.com, Jul 15»

ICI, a New Financial Marketplace for Indian Cloud Service Providers …

ICI, a New Financial Marketplace for Indian Cloud Service Providers Launches Initial Trades. By Anirban Roy. July 17, 2015 21:28 IST. Post comment Share on ... «International Business Times, India Edition, Jul 15»

Initial testing of the Wendelstein 7-X magnetic field - Phys.org

The evidence: the fluorescent rod makes closed, nested magnetic surfaces visible – the magnetic field cage for the plasma is exactly as it ... «Phys.Org, Jul 15»

US Initial Jobless Claims at Highest Level since February - Market …

Initial jobless claims are reported weekly by the U.S. Department of Labor. They show the number of people filing for jobless benefits for the first ... «Market Realist, Jul 15»

This labor and benefits lawyer wrote the initial Kobe Bryant NBA …

You may or may not have seen this legendary Kobe Bryant scouting report before. You know, the one that lauds his ability to play all five ... «USA TODAY High School Sports, Jul 15»