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Let us change our traditional attitude to the construction of programs. Instead of imagining that our main task is to instruct a computer what to do, let us concentrate rather on explaining to human beings what we want a computer to do.
Donald Knuth

Meaning of "instruct" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD INSTRUCT

From Latin instruere to construct, set in order, equip, teach, from struere to build.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF INSTRUCT

instruct  [ɪnˈstrʌkt] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF INSTRUCT

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Instruct is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb instruct in English.

WHAT DOES INSTRUCT MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Instruction

Instruction may refer to: ▪ Teaching, education performed by a teacher ▪ A command ▪ Instruction, a single operation of a processor within a computer architecture ▪ Instruction manual, a booklet that instructs the player on how to play the game ▪ Instruction, a rock band from New York City that formed in 2002 ▪ Instructions, the second solo album by Jermaine Dupri, released in 2001 ▪ Instruction, in inquisitorial systems of justice, the pre-trial phase of an investigation led by a judge ▪ Sebayt, a work of the ancient Egyptian didactic literature aiming to teach ethical behaviour...

Definition of instruct in the English dictionary

The first definition of instruct in the dictionary is to direct to do something; order. Other definition of instruct is to teach how to do. Instruct is also to furnish with information; apprise.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO INSTRUCT

PRESENT

Present
I instruct
you instruct
he/she/it instructs
we instruct
you instruct
they instruct
Present continuous
I am instructing
you are instructing
he/she/it is instructing
we are instructing
you are instructing
they are instructing
Present perfect
I have instructed
you have instructed
he/she/it has instructed
we have instructed
you have instructed
they have instructed
Present perfect continuous
I have been instructing
you have been instructing
he/she/it has been instructing
we have been instructing
you have been instructing
they have been instructing
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I instructed
you instructed
he/she/it instructed
we instructed
you instructed
they instructed
Past continuous
I was instructing
you were instructing
he/she/it was instructing
we were instructing
you were instructing
they were instructing
Past perfect
I had instructed
you had instructed
he/she/it had instructed
we had instructed
you had instructed
they had instructed
Past perfect continuous
I had been instructing
you had been instructing
he/she/it had been instructing
we had been instructing
you had been instructing
they had been instructing
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will instruct
you will instruct
he/she/it will instruct
we will instruct
you will instruct
they will instruct
Future continuous
I will be instructing
you will be instructing
he/she/it will be instructing
we will be instructing
you will be instructing
they will be instructing
Future perfect
I will have instructed
you will have instructed
he/she/it will have instructed
we will have instructed
you will have instructed
they will have instructed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been instructing
you will have been instructing
he/she/it will have been instructing
we will have been instructing
you will have been instructing
they will have been instructing
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would instruct
you would instruct
he/she/it would instruct
we would instruct
you would instruct
they would instruct
Conditional continuous
I would be instructing
you would be instructing
he/she/it would be instructing
we would be instructing
you would be instructing
they would be instructing
Conditional perfect
I would have instruct
you would have instruct
he/she/it would have instruct
we would have instruct
you would have instruct
they would have instruct
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been instructing
you would have been instructing
he/she/it would have been instructing
we would have been instructing
you would have been instructing
they would have been instructing
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you instruct
we let´s instruct
you instruct
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to instruct
Past participle
instructed
Present Participle
instructing
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH INSTRUCT


autodestruct
ˌɔːtəʊdɪˈstrʌkt
construct
kənˈstrʌkt
deconstruct
ˌdiːkənˈstrʌkt
destruct
dɪˈstrʌkt
eruct
ɪˈrʌkt
misconstruct
ˌmɪskənˈstrʌkt
misinstruct
ˌmɪsɪnˈstrʌkt
obstruct
əbˈstrʌkt
preconstruct
ˌpriːkənˈstrʌkt
reconstruct
ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt
substruct
ˈsʌbˌstrʌkt
superstruct
ˌsuːpəˈstrʌkt
usufruct
ˈjuːsjʊˌfrʌkt

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE INSTRUCT

instroke
instructible
instruction
instruction book
instruction booklet
instruction manual
instructional
instructions
instructive
instructively
instructiveness
instructor
instructorship
instructress
instrument
instrument board
instrument flying
instrument landing
instrument panel
instrumental

WORDS THAT END LIKE INSTRUCT

air duct
aqueduct
by-product
code of conduct
cross product
deduct
disorderly conduct
dot product
duct
end product
finished product
global product
gross domestic product
gross misconduct
misconduct
primary product
product
professional misconduct
self-destruct
viaduct

Synonyms and antonyms of instruct in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «INSTRUCT»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «instruct» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of instruct

Translation of «instruct» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF INSTRUCT

Find out the translation of instruct to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of instruct from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «instruct» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

指示
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

dar instrucciones
570 millions of speakers

English

instruct
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

हिदायत
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

يُعَلِّمُ
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

инструктировать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

instruir
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

শিখান
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

instruire
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Mengarahkan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

anweisen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

指示する
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

교육하다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

dawuh
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

hướng dẫn
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

அறிவுறுத்தப்படும்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

सूचना
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

öğretmek
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

ordinare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

dać wskazówki
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

інструктувати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

a recomanda
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

διδάσκω
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

opdrag
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

instruera
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

instruere
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of instruct

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «INSTRUCT»

The term «instruct» is quite widely used and occupies the 26.636 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
88
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «instruct» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of instruct
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «instruct».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «INSTRUCT» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «instruct» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «instruct» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about instruct

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «INSTRUCT»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word instruct.
1
John Ashcroft
An FBI agent ought to be able to surf the net and look for sites that instruct people how to make bombs.
2
Charles Caleb Colton
Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. Like friends, too, we should return to them again and again for, like true friends, they will never fail us - never cease to instruct - never cloy.
3
Diogenes
As a matter of self-preservation, a man needs good friends or ardent enemies, for the former instruct him and the latter take him to task.
4
Joseph Howe
My books are very few, but then the world is before me - a library open to all - from which poverty of purse cannot exclude me - in which the meanest and most paltry volume is sure to furnish something to amuse, if not to instruct and improve.
5
Jan Hus
I entreat masters to live a good life and faithfully to instruct their scholars, especially that they may love God and learn to give themselves to knowledge, in order to promote His honour, the welfare of the state, and their own salvation, but not for the sake of avarice or the praise of man.
6
Anne Hutchinson
I conceive there lies a clear rule in Titus that the elder women should instruct the younger and then I must have a time wherein I must do it.
7
Kay Redfield Jamison
I believe that curiosity, wonder and passion are defining qualities of imaginative minds and great teachers; that restlessness and discontent are vital things; and that intense experience and suffering instruct us in ways that less intense emotions can never do.
8
Donald Knuth
Let us change our traditional attitude to the construction of programs. Instead of imagining that our main task is to instruct a computer what to do, let us concentrate rather on explaining to human beings what we want a computer to do.
9
George Henry Lewes
The object of Literature is to instruct, to animate, or to amuse.
10
Friedrich Nietzsche
The surest way to corrupt a youth is to instruct him to hold in higher esteem those who think alike than those who think differently.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «INSTRUCT»

Discover the use of instruct in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to instruct and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
ARCHAEOLOGY TO DELIGHT AND INSTRUCT: ACTIVE LEARNING IN THE ...
This book presents novel and interesting ways of teaching archaeological concepts and processes to college and university students.
Heather Burke, Claire Smith, 2007
2
Writing to Instruct
Explains methods used to write to give instructions.
Jill Jarnow, 2006
3
Games in Libraries: Essays on Using Play to Connect and Instruct
"This essay collection discusses innovative uses of games in libraries and focuses on the game making process.
Breanne A. Kirsch, 2014
4
Visions in the Night: Dreams from God to Instruct, ...
The godly wisdom shared will bless you with insight of your own and cause greater awareness in you that our Heavenly Father is speaking to you, everyday, perhaps in...Visions in the Night.
Ruth McMillan Mayfield, 2008
5
Becoming a Legendary Teacher: To Instruct and Inspire
Examining key characteristics that make teachers extraordinary, this resource demonstrates how educators can motivate students and create positive classroom environments.
William Freeman, David Scheidecker, 2009
6
Devotions on the Greek New Testament: 52 Reflections to ...
Devotions on the Greek New Testament by J. Scott Duvall and Verlyn D. Verbrugge contains 52 devotions, based on the Greek New Testament and written by some of the best Greek scholars of today, which will inspire students and pastors to ...
J. Scott Duvall, Verlyn D. Verbrugge, 2012
7
The Path That Gets Brighter: A Devotional to Instruct, ...
Finally, this book will ignite lost passion, and offers all readers a timely word that will challenge, encourage, and inspire you to actively pursue a deeper relationship with Jesus Christ.
Deborah Brodie, 2008
8
To inspire and instruct: a history of medieval art in ...
This collection of essays, which derive from a symposium held at the Art Institute of Chicago in 2005, tells the story of how medieval art was collected by both individuals and institutions in the American Midwest.
Christina M. Nielsen, 2008
9
Where Is Your Buddha Nature?: Stories to Instruct and Inspire
Where is Your Buddha Nature? is too: stories that teach, encourage, guide, inspire, and, not least of all, amuse.
Hsing Yun, Xingyun, 2008
10
Beyond Beading: Jewelry Projects to Instruct and Inspire
Explains how to combine luxurious fabrics, beads and buttons, and unique found objects into stunning pieces of jewelry art, in a handbook that includes instructions for twenty-five simple projects, organized according to the themes of ...
Erika Knight, 2008

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «INSTRUCT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term instruct is used in the context of the following news items.
1
European Union diplomats plan £2 million imperial style dinner …
... the need to rent buildings. The fine dining comes as other arms of the EU instruct member states, including Britain, to cut their public deficits. «Telegraph.co.uk, Jul 15»
2
Chinese Mother Refuses To Let Firefighters Damage Her BMW To …
Or, you can simply instruct your 3 year old kid (even if he is too busy crying) to pull back on the handle and open the door himself, unless he is ... «Carscoops, Jul 15»
3
Michael Noonan to snub request for Nama testimony - The Irish Times
It is understood the Minister will say he has no power under the legislation underpinning Nama to instruct or advise Frank Daly, the agency's ... «Irish Times, Jul 15»
4
The skull robbers: how celebrity culture lost its head | Colin Dickey …
Please instruct me.” They quickly received their answer: “Send Goya, with or without head.” When Beethoven's body was exhumed in 1863 for ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
5
Admirably intended, this D.C. bill on campus sex assault is deeply …
One example is the legislation's use of a 1994 D.C. criminal code to instruct colleges on the definition of consent, but higher education ... «Washington Post, Jul 15»
6
Fitness on the Rocks has the heart - 9News
All of those who have ever attended this event in the past know firsthand that it takes a special individual to instruct and deliver on stage. «9NEWS.com, Jul 15»
7
​Francis' Challenge to Millennial Catholics: It's the Environment and …
... to what Pope Francis will say during his upcoming visit to the United States, if history repeats itself, he will likely instruct a generation of young ... «First Things, Jul 15»
8
SCC offers guidance on trial judges' jury instructions
However, the decision states, only a few “modest alterations” would have been needed to properly instruct the jury, whereas “a great many of ... «Canadian Lawyer Magazine, Jul 15»
9
Returning from terrorism: A college student's road to jihad and back …
My plan was to train others once I arrived in the city and instruct them to bomb other cities.” He was arrested by the police before he could carry ... «CCTV-America, Jul 15»
10
Army vet's trial: Was he vandalizing Fresno police memorial or …
Because free speech is not a defense of vandalism, Chittick, over the objection of the prosecution, said she plans to instruct the jury on the law ... «Fresno Bee, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Instruct [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/instruct>. Apr 2024 ».
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