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Meaning of "lares and penates" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD LARES AND PENATES

Latin.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF LARES AND PENATES

lares and penates  [ˈlɛəriːz] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF LARES AND PENATES

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Lares and penates is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES LARES AND PENATES MEAN IN ENGLISH?

lares and penates

Lares

Lares, archaically Lases, were guardian deities in ancient Roman religion. Their origin is uncertain; they may have been hero-ancestors, guardians of the hearth, fields, boundaries or fruitfulness, or an amalgam of these. Lares were believed to observe, protect and influence all that happened within the boundaries of their location or function. The statues of domestic Lares were placed at table during family meals; their presence, cult and blessing seem to have been required at all important family events. Roman writers sometimes identify or conflate them with ancestor-deities, domestic Penates and the hearth. Because of these associations, Lares are sometimes categorised as household gods but some had much broader domains. Roadways, seaways, agriculture, livestock, towns, cities, the state and its military were all under the protection of their particular Lar or Lares. Those who protected local neighbourhoods were housed in the crossroad shrines which served as a focus for the religious, social and political life of their local, overwhelmingly plebeian communities.

Definition of lares and penates in the English dictionary

The first definition of lares and penates in the dictionary is household gods. Other definition of lares and penates is statues of these gods kept in the home. Lares and penates is also the valued possessions of a household.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH LARES AND PENATES


Antares
ænˈtɛəriːz
anticaries
ˌæntɪˈkeəriːz
Ares
ˈɛəriːz
Aries
ˈɛəriːz
breeze
briːz
caries
ˈkɛəriːz
Ceres
ˈsɪəriːz
cerise
səˈriːz
congeries
kɒnˈdʒɪəriːz
crise
kriːz
freeze
friːz
grise
ɡriːz
haeres
ˈhɪəriːz
heres
ˈhɪəriːz
imprese
ɪmˈpriːz
miniseries
ˈmɪnɪˌsɪəriːz
nares
ˈnɛəriːz
reprise
rɪˈpriːz
series
ˈsɪəriːz
Silures
saɪˈlʊəriːz

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE LARES AND PENATES

lardier
lardiest
lardlike
Lardner
lardon
lardoon
lardy
lardy cake
Laredo
laree
Largactil
largando
large
Large Black
large calorie
Large Hadron Collider
large intestine
large it
Large Munsterlander
large print

WORDS THAT END LIKE LARES AND PENATES

annates
Bates
Cartesian coordinates
chromaticity coordinates
coordinates
cylindrical coordinates
dates
Gates
nates
penates
Pilates
polar coordinates
rates
rectangular coordinates
spherical coordinates
States
the Gulf States
the states
United Arab Emirates
United States

Synonyms and antonyms of lares and penates in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «lares and penates» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF LARES AND PENATES

Find out the translation of lares and penates to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of lares and penates from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «lares and penates» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

拉雷斯和忒斯
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

lares y penates
570 millions of speakers

English

lares and penates
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

चूल्हा और कुलदेवता
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

و اريس آلهة البيت عند الرومان
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Лара и пенаты
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

lares e penates
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

Lares এবং penate
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

lares et pénates
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Lares dan penat
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Laren und Penaten
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

ラレスとペナーテース
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

가정의 수호신 과 penates
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Lares lan penatus
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

gia thần và penates
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

லார்ஸ் அண்ட் பெண்டேட்ஸ்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

Lares आणि penates
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Lares ve peneler
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

lari e penati
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Lares i Penates
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Лара і пенати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Lares și penates
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

φωτοβολίδες και penates
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

lare en penates
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

lares och penates
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Lares og penates
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of lares and penates

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «LARES AND PENATES»

The term «lares and penates» is used very little and occupies the 187.140 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
13
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «lares and penates» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of lares and penates
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «lares and penates».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «LARES AND PENATES» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «lares and penates» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «lares and penates» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about lares and penates

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «LARES AND PENATES»

Discover the use of lares and penates in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to lares and penates and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Religions of the Ancient World: A Guide
L.B.V.D.M. Rome Home is at all times a powerful notion in the psychology and ritual of human beings, and household rituals, therefore, form part of any religion. The two principal classes of Roman household gods are Lares and Penates.
Sarah Iles Johnston, 2004
2
The Roman Wedding: Ritual and Meaning in Antiquity
173 Certainly many authors mention Lares and Penates as metonymy for “home,” but these references to household gods taken together suggest that Romans believed that the Lares and Penates took an interest in the weddings occurring ...
Karen K. Hersch, 2010
3
Backgrounds of Early Christianity
The lares and penates, with Janus (god of the doorway) and Vesta, protected the home. The lares were offered fire, the family genius (p. 171) wine, and the penates incense. Another popular deity, especially in the second and third centuries, ...
Everett Ferguson, 2003
4
Rivers of Life
This was not Phallic Worship exactly, yet Lares and Penates are Phalli, and when not sufficiently demonstrated by general shape, it was usual to place the attributes of Priapus or Venus On the blocks;1 and as the male and female organs, sun, ...
J.G. R. Forlong
5
Manual of Classical Literature
(9) The Lares and Penates. The system of tutelary spirits was carried further by the Romans than by the Greeks. The former assigned to each dwelling and family its guardian deities, which were called Lares and Penates. The Lares were said ...
Johann Joachim Eschenburg, 1836
6
Lares and Penates: Or, Cilicia and Its Governors, Ed. by W. ...
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
William Burckhardt Barker, 2013
7
Roman Antiquities: Or, An Account of the Manners and Customs ...
148. iv. 598. Hence Patrii Penates, familiar esque, Cic. pro Dom. 57. Some have thought the Lares and Penates the same ; and .they seem sometimes to be confounded, Cic. P. £>uinct. 26. & 27. Verr. iv. 22. They were, however, different, Liv. i.
Alexander Adam, 1807
8
The Cult of Silvanus: A Study in Roman Folk Religion
... and Dacia, but he takes his place in family worship throughout the empire along with Vesta, Janus, the Lares and the Penates. Silvanus had particularly close ties with the Lares and Penates who share a number of dedications with him, ...
Peter F. Dorcey, 1992
9
Roman Antiquities, Or, An Account of the Manners and Customs ...
Defraudare genium suum, to pinch one's appetite ; indulgere genio, to indulge it2 Nearly allied to the genii were the LARES and PENATES, household-gods, who presided over families. The Lares of the Romans appear to have been the ...
Alexander Adam, 1835
10
Octavia: A Play Attributed to Seneca
Furthermore, why should the late Britannicus and diuus Claudius have worshipped distinct house—gods? In fact, in historical times no distinction was made or understood between the lares and penates in the domestic cult. lares and penates ...
Rolando Ferri, 2003

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «LARES AND PENATES»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term lares and penates is used in the context of the following news items.
1
astrologer bejan daruwalla s weekly predictions 22nd june to 28th …
It's the lares and penates (Latin for household gods and Ganesha, of course) for you this period. Capricorn: Work may well become the centre ... «Sahara Samay, Jun 15»
2
Quantum of solace
I send up thanks to Lares and Penates for the abundance of space in my very carefully-planned kitchen. Everything is transferred to oven-proof ... «The Hindu, Jan 15»
3
Turkish: past, present and future
... Professor of the Arabic, Turkish, Persian and Hindustani languages at Eton College, author of 'Lares and Penates,' 'Turkish Tales in English,' ... «Today's Zaman, Jan 15»
4
Numero Group to Release Pioneering Bedhead Box Set
Withdraw 9. Felo De Se 10. Lares and Penates 11. Losing Memories. Disc 3: Transaction De Novo 1. Exhume 2. More Than Ever 3. Parade 4. «Dallas Observer, Aug 14»
5
Sound case for Reminder Robots
... case could be made for gold-carders and beyond to have robots sitting at their front door like evil-quashing lares and penates, ensuring that ... «Otago Daily Times, May 14»
6
The Pompeii exhibition – another disappointing day out in London
The next question concerns those lares and penates, the household gods, those miniature statues and shrines that graced every house; these ... «Catholic Herald Online, Sep 13»
7
Musclemen of tradition
... of discipline, especially with strict worship of the lares and penates. "Since olden days, it is a tradition that has been followed with respect. «The New Indian Express, Jun 13»
8
Jules Verne's Forgotten Bermuda Adventure
Their humble Lares and Penates, in fact all their belongings, were loaded into the fishing-smacks, and the entire colony sought refuge in ... «Bernews, Mar 13»
9
Put Your Best Foot Forward This New Year
The Lares and Penates outdoors being appeased, he then turns towards the front door. Arriving, he knocks at the door seeking entry, and ... «Patheos, Jan 13»
10
A new chapter for libraries
... time in the library with my laptop as with books, though I still think of the books as the guardian spirits, the Lares and Penates, of the place. «Financial Times, Nov 12»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Lares and penates [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/lares-and-penates>. Apr 2024 ».
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