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Mandean

Meaning of "Mandean" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF MANDEAN

mænˈdɪən


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MANDEAN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Mandean is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MANDEAN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Mandaeism

Mandaeism or Mandaeanism (Modern Mandaic: Mandaʻiūtā‎ (מנדעיותא); Arabic: مندائية‎ Mandāʼīyah/Mandāʾiyyah) is a gnostic religion:4:4 (Aramaic manda means "knowledge," as does Greek gnosis) with a strongly dualistic worldview. Its adherents, the Mandaeans, revere Adam, Abel, Seth, Enosh, Noah, Shem, Aram and especially John the Baptist, but reject Abraham, Moses and Jesus of Nazareth. According to most scholars, Mandaeans migrated from the Southern Levant to Mesopotamia in the first centuries CE, and are of pre-Arab and pre-Islamic origin. They are Semites and speak a dialect of Eastern Aramaic known as Mandaic. They may well be related to the "Nabateans of Iraq" who were pagan, Aramaic-speaking indigenous pre-Arab and pre-Islamic inhabitants of southern Iraq. Mandaeans appear to have settled in northern Mesopotamia, but the religion has been practised primarily around the lower Karun, Euphrates and Tigris and the rivers that surround the Shatt-al-Arab waterway, part of southern Iraq and Khuzestan Province in Iran. There are thought to be between 60,000 and 70,000 Mandaeans worldwide.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MANDEAN

accordion · Barbadian · Bermudian · Cambodian · Canadian · caryatidean · comedian · Gideon · guardian · Indian · Judaean · Judean · Maimonidean · Mandaean · median · meridian · nickelodeon · obsidian · odeon · Trinidadian

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MANDEAN

Mande · Mandeanism · Mandela · Mandelbrot set · Mandelstam · Mandeville · mandi · mandible · mandibular · mandibular disease · mandibulate · Mandingo

WORDS THAT END LIKE MANDEAN

academic dean · acaridean · Andean · Antipodean · Archimedean · Asclepiadean · Cape Verdean · cestoidean · Chaldean · cystidean · dean · Euclidean · glottidean · Hadean · Hebridean · hyoidean · Pandean · proboscidean · rural dean · transandean

Synonyms and antonyms of Mandean in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «Mandean» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF MANDEAN

Find out the translation of Mandean to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of Mandean from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «Mandean» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

Mandean
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

mandea
570 millions of speakers
en

English

Mandean
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

Mandean
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

المندائية
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

Mandean
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

Mandean
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

Mandean
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

mandéenne
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Mandean
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

mandäischen
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

Mandean
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

Mandean
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Mandean
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

Mandean
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

Mandean
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

मांडीन
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

Mandean
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

Mandean
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

Mandean
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

Mandean
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

Mandean
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

Μανταίος
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Mandean
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Mandean
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Mandean
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of Mandean

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MANDEAN»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of Mandean
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «Mandean».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about Mandean

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MANDEAN»

Discover the use of Mandean in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to Mandean and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Guardians of the Holy Grail
But even with his obvious Gnostic heritage and leaning, Jesus is not currently recognized as one of the Mandean prophets. This is because Christ and his students, especially St. Paul and St. Peter, took liberties and made crucial omissions ...
Mark Amaru Pinkham, 2004
2
Doctrinal Diversity: Varieties of Early Christianity
Another point of criticism was his use of Mandean material,19 and Jonas too made extensive use of Mandean documents. Burkitt in 1928 pointed out that Mandean texts showed evidence of knowledge of the Peshitta,20 and Lietzmann in ...
Everett Ferguson, 1999
3
The Anointed Community: The Holy Spirit in the Johannine ...
Citing numerous references about Yawar from Mandean liturgies and the Ginzas, Bultmann summarized: "that he [Yawar] establishes dwellings for the righteous, that he institutes baptism; he is the Revealer, who has gentle and sincere ...
Gary M. Burge, 1987
4
The Background of the New Testament and Its Eschatology
Mandean documents and drew Mandeans and all their works and ways into his newly discovered orbit of a pre-Christian gnosis, on the periphery of which early Christianity arose,1 and ideas could be seen as the late offspring of this remote ...
5
The Origins of Demythologizing: Philosophy and ...
Bultmann reviewed Lietzmann's critique of Reitzenstein's interpretation of the Man- dean texts, and concurred with Lietzmann's basic conclusions.2 He acknowledges his own error in the dating of the Mandean texts.3 He also agrees that these ...
Roger A. Johnson, 1974
6
History of the Jews in Babylonia
1 See E. S. Drower, The Secret Adam (Oxford, 1960), xi-xv, 99f., on Mandean origins ; her edition of the Haran Gamaita and Baptism of Hibil Zin,a (Vatican City, 1953), ixf. ; and her Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran (Leiden, 1962), xv-xxv and 1-19.
Jacob Neusner, 1966
7
The Zondervan Encyclopedia of the Bible, Volume 4: Revised ...
See MANDEAN. Mandean man-dee'uhn. Also Mandaean. This term (from an Aram. word meaning “knowledge”) refers to a member of Mand(a)eism, a religious community that claims to have originated in Palestine, with JOHN THE BAPTIST ...
Merrill C. Tenney, 2010
8
A History of the Jews in Babylonia, Part II: The Early ...
1 See E. S. Drower, The Secret Adam (Oxford, 1960), xi-xv, 99f., on Mandean origins; her edition Of the Haran Gan/aita and Baptism 0f Hibii Ziwa (Vatican City, 1953), ixf.; and her Mondaeani of Iraq and Iran (Leiden, 1962), xv-xxv and 1-19.
Jacob Neusner, 2008
9
War in the Garden of Eden: A Military Chaplain's Memoir from ...
One of the Mandean baptisms occurs at the time of marriage. A Mandean priest joins the bride and groom, who are both dressed in white baptismal gowns, in matrimony. He separately baptizes them, has them drink from the "holy water" of the ...
Frank E. Wismer, 2008
10
Examination of a fundamental human right : the 2006 ...
This week I received a letter from the Sabean Mandean Association in Australia, and this is the group that are followers of John the Baptist. This letter detailed the cases of Mandeans kidnapped and assassinated for their religion this past year.

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MANDEAN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term Mandean is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Iraq's Christians Need Sanctuary, and the West Should Provide It
As one of the few non-Muslim minorities in Iraq (its Jewish and Mandean communities are now at the vanishing point), the Christians are ... «AINA, Jun 15»
2
History of the Mandan People Wins 2015 Pulitzer Prize
“Her pathbreaking account of centuries of Mandean prosperity and productivity gives us a new perspective on early American history, a new ... «Indian Country Today Media Network, Apr 15»
3
ISIS Trying to Eliminate Last Christian Speakers of Aramaic …
An Iraqi Mandean priest conducts a wedding ceremony for five couples in the ancient Aramaic language on the Tigris river in Baghdad in this ... «Christian Post, Apr 15»
4
Sinhalese migrant Nalika Padmasena wins Harmony award
The Youth Award was won by Sarah Yahya for helping Mandean refugees, the Youth Encouragement Award by William Ho for advocating ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Mar 15»
5
Heirs to Forgotten Kingdoms review – illuminating the plight of the …
The opening Mandean chapter shows the full range of Russell's strengths. The Mandeans are usually looked on as the last of the Gnostics, yet ... «The Guardian, Dec 14»
6
The religious cleansing of Middle East Christians
Since Christians are the largest non-Muslim minority there and the smaller Yazidi, Mandean and Jewish communities have also been driven ... «Jerusalem Post, Dec 14»
7
In Iraq, Traditions of Christmas Found Only in Memory
“No one dared say, you are a Christian or a Sunni or a Yazidi or a Mandean,” he said. “We were only Iraqi soldiers.” Many Christians say ... «New York Times, Dec 14»
8
Muslim and Christian Religious Leaders Unite to Denounce ISIS …
Religious leaders from Sunni, Shiite, Christian, Mandean, and Yazidi communities across the Middle East today jointly issued the Vienna ... «PR Newswire, Nov 14»
9
“Where are the Voices?”: Cardinal Wuerl on the U.S.'s lack of …
Thousands of Christian, Shiite, Yazidi, and Mandean people (including women and children) are being abducted, expelled, and killed. ISIS is ... «Live Action News, Sep 14»
10
The Iraq minorities that face extinction
They are an ethno-religious community with a pre-Abrahamic monotheistic faith and with their own language, Mandean, an eastern Aramaic ... «gulfnews.com, Aug 14»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Mandean [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/mandean>. May 2024 ».
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