Download the app
educalingo
mast cell

Meaning of "mast cell" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MAST CELL

From mast², on the model of German Mastzelle.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF MAST CELL

mast cell


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MAST CELL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Mast cell is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MAST CELL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Mast cell

A mast cell is a resident granulocyte of several types of tissues that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparin. Although best known for their role in allergy and anaphylaxis, mast cells play an important protective role as well, being intimately involved in wound healing and defense against pathogens. The mast cell is very similar in both appearance and function to the basophil, another type of white blood cell. However, they are not the same, as they arise from different cell lines.

Definition of mast cell in the English dictionary

The definition of mast cell in the dictionary is a type of granular basophil cell in connective tissue that releases heparin, histamine, and serotonin during inflammation and allergic reactions.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MAST CELL

mast · mastaba · mastabah · mastectomies · mastectomy · master · master aircrew · master baker · master bedroom · master builder · master butcher · master card · master chief petty officer · master class · master copy · master corporal · master cylinder · master disk · master file · master hand

WORDS THAT END LIKE MAST CELL

blood cell · brain cell · cell · death cell · dry cell · egg cell · electrolytic cell · fuel cell · germ cell · jail cell · padded cell · primary cell · red blood cell · secondary cell · solar cell · somatic cell · standard cell · stem cell · unit cell · wet cell · white blood cell

Synonyms and antonyms of mast cell in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «mast cell» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF MAST CELL

Find out the translation of mast cell to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of mast cell from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «mast cell» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

肥大细胞
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

mastocitos
570 millions of speakers
en

English

mast cell
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

मस्तूल सेल
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الخلايا البدينة
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

тучных клеток
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

mastócitos
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

মস্ত সেল
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

mastocytes
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Sel mast
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Mastzell
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

肥満細胞
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

비만 세포
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Sel mast
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

tế bào mast
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

மாஸ்ட் செல்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

रेडिओचा सेल
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

Mast hücresi
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

mastociti
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

komórek tucznych
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

огрядних клітин
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

catarg de celule
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

μαστοκυττάρων
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

mas sel
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

mastcell
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

mastcelle
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of mast cell

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MAST CELL»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of mast cell
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «mast cell».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about mast cell

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MAST CELL»

Discover the use of mast cell in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to mast cell and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Textbook of Small Animal Surgery
Combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy may prove beneficial in select cases. ROUND CELL TUMORS Tumors of round cells within the dermis and subcutis include mast cell tumors, histiocytomas, extramedullary plasma cell tumors ...
Douglas H. Slatter, 2003
2
Basophil and Mast Cell Degranulation and Recovery: Basophil ...
Basophil and Mast Cell Degranulation and Recovery Ann M. Dvorak. Chapter 3 Biochemical Contents of Granules and Lipid Bodies — Two Distinctive Organelles Found in Basophils and Mast Cells OVERVIEW Granules and lipid bodies ...
Ann M. Dvorak, 1991
3
Immunology for Pharmacy Students
... of intragranular mediators to the outside of the mast cell. Several other events can mimic the action of antigen-lgE interaction such as the crosslinking of mast cell-surface IgE by using anti-lgE antibodies or the crosslinking of FceR by using  ...
Wei-Chiang Shen, Stan G. Louie, 1999
4
The Mast Cell in Health and Disease
Kaliner. for their allelism. Of course, rigorous genetic and biochemical proof of their allelism would elucidate the molecular basis for the pathology. In the human genome, the c-kit locus maps in the centromeric regions of chromosome 4 ...
Kaliner, 1992
5
Mast Cell Biology: Contemporary and Emerging Topics
between these inhibitory pathways and those that lead to up-regulation of mast cell responses, could result in inappropriate activation of mast cells leading to disease conditions. CONCLUSION The understanding of mast cell biology has ...
Alasdair M. Gilfillan, Dean Metcalfe, 2011
6
Mast Cell Proteases in Immunology and Biology
Appendix: Mast Cell Protease Nomenclature and Abbreviations Chymases Human chymase Dog chymase Rat chymase I = rat chymase 1 = rat mast cell protease-I (RMCP-I) Rat chymase II = rat chymase 2 = rat mast cell protease-II ( RCMP-II) ...
Caughey, 1995
7
Mucosal Immunology
In addition, β-defensin-2 (Niyonsaba et al., 2002a) and a cathelicidin family member of human antibacterial peptides, LL-37 (Niyonsaba et al., 2002b), are mast cell chemoattractants. However, many of these factors, including CCL2, -3, - 4, -7, ...
Jiri Mestecky, Michael E. Lamm, Pearay L. Ogra, 2005
8
Clinical Ocular Pharmacology
Type I immune responses are inhibited by mast cell stabilizers.They play an important role, both historically and currently,in the treatment of various allergic eye diseases. Included in this group are cromolyn sodium,lodoxamide, nedocromil ...
Jimmy D. Bartlett, Siret D. Jaanus, 2008
9
Withrow and MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
This edition covers the latest advances in clinical oncology, including chemotherapy, surgical oncology, and diagnostic techniques.
Stephen J. Withrow, David M. Vail, Rodney Page, 2013
10
Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology
Although inter- leukin-3 (IL-3) is known to contribute to murine mast cell and basophil development (38,39), it is unable to induce human mast cell differentiation from cultures of human cord blood or fetal liver. However, IL-3 can promote ...
John P. Greer, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MAST CELL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term mast cell is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Public Release: 21-Jul-2015 Study suggests new treatment avenue …
Mast cell degranulation in the choroid (the vascular layer of the eye lying ... Mast cell degranulation was accompanied by accumulation of ... «EurekAlert, Jul 15»
2
AB Science announces successful futility test for masitinib in c-Kit …
This mutation is also the primary oncogenic event in canine mast cell tumors, for which masitinib is already registered both by FDA and EMA, ... «GlobeNewswire, Jul 15»
3
Comparative Oncology Reveals Canine/Human Similarities, Points …
Palladia (toceranib phosphate), the first canine cancer treatment, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for mast cell tumors. The drug won FDA ... «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, Jul 15»
4
An IFNγ bias in severe asthma
SLPI inhibits the function of mast cell serine proteases, so it is possible that increased protease activity in the presence of high IFNγ and low ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
5
Clinical development methodology for infusion-related reactions …
Tryptase is a rather specific mast cell derived mediator and a rapid increase in serum tryptase from baseline is considered a reliable marker for ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
6
AB Science begins adaptive design phase 2/3 study with masitinib …
... the subpopulation with pain at baseline, which is expected to be a marker of mast cell related tumor progression; and the subpopulation with ... «pharmabiz.com, Jul 15»
7
Bereft owner pays tribute to beloved pet after terminally ill bucket list …
The dog, thought to be between 13 and 15 years old, sadly died on Saturday after losing the battle to mast cell tumour cancer. The kind mum ... «Irish Examiner, Jul 15»
8
AB Science announces initiation of an adaptive design phase 2/3 …
... the subpopulation with pain at baseline, which is expected to be a marker of mast cell related tumor progression; and the subpopulation with ... «GlobeNewswire, Jul 15»
9
OIT correlates with increased allergen-binding B cells in patients …
... of patients and correlative analysis with other immune system features, such as T-cell responses and mast cell and basophil functional status, ... «Healio, Jul 15»
10
Lehi rock concert to aid teen with undiagnosed disease
His mother, Jodie Visker, said the closest thing to what he has is mast cell activation disorder – where the body's mast cells go “crazy,” and ... «Daily Herald, Jul 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Mast cell [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/mast-cell>. May 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
EN