CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO MONOPHTHONGISE
PRESENT
Present
I monophthongise
you monophthongise
he/she/it monophthongises
we monophthongise
you monophthongise
they monophthongise
Present continuous
I am monophthongising
you are monophthongising
he/she/it is monophthongising
we are monophthongising
you are monophthongising
they are monophthongising
Present perfect
I have monophthongised
you have monophthongised
he/she/it has monophthongised
we have monophthongised
you have monophthongised
they have monophthongised
Present perfect continuous
I have been monophthongising
you have been monophthongising
he/she/it has been monophthongising
we have been monophthongising
you have been monophthongising
they have been monophthongising
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The
present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.
PAST
Past
I monophthongised
you monophthongised
he/she/it monophthongised
we monophthongised
you monophthongised
they monophthongised
Past continuous
I was monophthongising
you were monophthongising
he/she/it was monophthongising
we were monophthongising
you were monophthongising
they were monophthongising
Past perfect
I had monophthongised
you had monophthongised
he/she/it had monophthongised
we had monophthongised
you had monophthongised
they had monophthongised
Past perfect continuous
I had been monophthongising
you had been monophthongising
he/she/it had been monophthongising
we had been monophthongising
you had been monophthongising
they had been monophthongising
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,
FUTURE
Future
I will monophthongise
you will monophthongise
he/she/it will monophthongise
we will monophthongise
you will monophthongise
they will monophthongise
Future continuous
I will be monophthongising
you will be monophthongising
he/she/it will be monophthongising
we will be monophthongising
you will be monophthongising
they will be monophthongising
Future perfect
I will have monophthongised
you will have monophthongised
he/she/it will have monophthongised
we will have monophthongised
you will have monophthongised
they will have monophthongised
Future perfect continuous
I will have been monophthongising
you will have been monophthongising
he/she/it will have been monophthongising
we will have been monophthongising
you will have been monophthongising
they will have been monophthongising
The
future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.
CONDITIONAL
Conditional
I would monophthongise
you would monophthongise
he/she/it would monophthongise
we would monophthongise
you would monophthongise
they would monophthongise
Conditional continuous
I would be monophthongising
you would be monophthongising
he/she/it would be monophthongising
we would be monophthongising
you would be monophthongising
they would be monophthongising
Conditional perfect
I would have monophthongise
you would have monophthongise
he/she/it would have monophthongise
we would have monophthongise
you would have monophthongise
they would have monophthongise
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been monophthongising
you would have been monophthongising
he/she/it would have been monophthongising
we would have been monophthongising
you would have been monophthongising
they would have been monophthongising
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.
IMPERATIVE
Imperative
you monophthongise
we let´s monophthongise
you monophthongise
The
imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to monophthongise
Past participle
monophthongised
Present Participle
monophthongising
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The
present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The
past participle shows the action after completion.
10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MONOPHTHONGISE»
Discover the use of
monophthongise in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to
monophthongise and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
A Handbook of Varieties of English: Morphology and syntax
... more forward and higher than in BATH, and the offglide is often retained: [A_I].
See also MOUTH, below. MOUTH Cultivated usually has [A_U], while General
again follows the tendency to monophthongise diphthongs, and often has [A ̆].
Edgar Werner Schneider, Bernd Kortmann, 2004
2
Africa, South and Southeast Asia
The onset is always rounded in General varieties, usually mid-low; but the
offglide is more central, sometimes unrounded, and there is once again a
tendency to monophthongise. Thus, 'normal' General pronunciations of GOAT
would be [ø ̈], ...
3
Varieties of English: Africa, South and Southeast Asia
The onset is always rounded in General varieties, usually mid-low; but the
offglide is more central, sometimes unrounded, and there is once again a
tendency to monophthongise. Thus, 'normal' General pronunciations of GOAT
would be [oeu], ...
4
English Accents and Dialects: An Introduction to Social and ...
Much more frequent than this, however, is a tendency to monophthongise this
vowel by omitting the glide, so that words like beer are often heard as [bɪː],
especially when they occur in compounds such as beer garden. This smoothing ...
Arthur Hughes, Peter Trudgill, Dominic Watt, 2013
5
Interactions Across Englishes: Linguistic Choices in Local ...
... as they tend not to keep the length distinction, and generally diphthongs as
pronounced by the Central and the Western Bantu differ from those of the
Kalenjin and Luo; whereas the former tend to monophthongise diphthongs, the
latter are ...
Christiane Meierkord, 2012
6
Issues in English Creoles: Papers from the 1975 Hawaii ...
As for some mainland dialects the vowels in pin and pen are realized as very
similar, if not identical, usually a dip- thong [єә] . 6.3.2. WBD, on the other hand,
does not monophthongise any Standard diphthong. The nuclei in the two
diphthongs ...
7
A Companion to the Latin Language
... vowel /s/ and the few remaining cases of loe/ monophthongised, merging with
original /e:/ and /i/ as the new vowel /e/. On the back axis, lau/ also started to
monophthongise in non-standard varieties at an early date, merging with original
/o:/.
8
History of Englishes: New Methods and Interpretations in ...
... being determined by the composition of the input vowel), if possible, and
monophthongise, if relevant; otherwise, diphthongise. Of course, it remains to be
established whether such a scenario is appropriate in some form to all the
different ...
Matti Rissanen, Ossi Ihalainen, Terttu Nevalainen, 1992
9
English in Southeast Asia: Features, Policy and Language in Use
Salbrina (2009) also finds that there is a tendency for Bruneians to
monophthongise the /ә~/ diphthong in pronouncing words such as 'cloak', which
occurs several times in the reading passage. Deterding (2007b) compares
acoustic ...
Ee Ling Low, Azirah Hashim, 2012
10
English Accents and Dialects: An Introduction to Social and ...
Much more frequent than this, however, is a tendency to monophthongise this
vowel by omitting the glide, so that words like beer are often heard as [bɪː],
especially when they occur in compounds such as beer garden. This smoothing ...
Arthur Hughes, Peter Trudgill, Dominic Watt, 2012
