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Meaning of "punkah" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PUNKAH

punkah  [ˈpʌŋkə] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PUNKAH

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Punkah is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PUNKAH MEAN IN ENGLISH?

punkah

Punkah

A punkah is a type of fan used since the early 500 B.C.. The word pankha originated from pankh, the wings of a bird which produce a draft when flapped. In its original sense in South Asia, punkah typically describes a handheld fan made from a single frond of palmyra palm or a woven square of bamboo strips, rattan or other plant fibre, that can be rotated or fanned. These are called punkah in Hindustani. These small handheld devices are still used by millions when ceiling fans stop working during frequent power outages. In the colonial age, the word came to be used in a special sense by Anglo-Indians in British India for a large swinging fan, fixed to the ceiling, and pulled by a coolie, called the punkawallah, during the hot weather. The date of this invention is not known, but it was familiar to the Arabs as early as the 8th century. It was not commonly used in India before the end of the 18th century. The electric fan largely supplanted it in barracks and other large buildings at the beginning of the 20th century.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PUNKAH


blunker
ˈblʌŋkə
bunker
ˈbʌŋkə
clunker
ˈklʌŋkə
debunker
diːˈbʌŋkə
Dunker
ˈdʌŋkə
flunker
ˈflʌŋkə
funker
ˈfʌŋkə
hunker
ˈhʌŋkə
kunkar
ˈkʌŋkə
lunker
ˈlʌŋkə
mossbunker
ˈmɒsˌbʌŋkə
plunker
ˈplʌŋkə
punka
ˈpʌŋkə
punker
ˈpʌŋkə
spelunker
spɪˈlʌŋkə
younker
ˈjʌŋkə

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PUNKAH

punitiveness
punitory
Punjab
Punjab States
Punjabi
punji
punk
punk rock
punk rocker
punka
punker
punkey
punkish
punky
punned
punner
punnet
punning
punningly
punny

WORDS THAT END LIKE PUNKAH

Abdullah
ah
Allah
bekah
Chanukah
Deborah
dukkah
Hannah
Hanukkah
hookah
khirkah
Makah
Makkah
noah
Rebekah
Sarah
shah
sukkah
Utah
yeah

Synonyms and antonyms of punkah in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «punkah» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PUNKAH

Find out the translation of punkah to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of punkah from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «punkah» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

punkah
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

punkah
570 millions of speakers

English

punkah
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

punkah
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

punkah
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Punkah
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

punkah
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

টানাপাখা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

punkah
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Punkah
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

punkah
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

扇風機
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

punkah
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Punkah
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

punkah
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

இழுப்பு விசிறி
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पंकाह
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

punkah
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

punkah
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

punkah
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Punkah
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

punkah
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

punkah
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

punkah
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

punkah
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

punkah
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of punkah

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PUNKAH»

The term «punkah» is normally little used and occupies the 141.705 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
34
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «punkah» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of punkah
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «punkah».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PUNKAH» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «punkah» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «punkah» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about punkah

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PUNKAH»

Discover the use of punkah in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to punkah and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Under the Punkah
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
Phil Robinson, 2010
2
The Social Condition of the British Community in Bengal: ...
The other cooling device introduced at this period was the hanging punkah, a heavy cloth fixed to a wooden beam and hung from the ceiling which could be pulled to and fro by a rope to stir the air.56 Dr. Busteed, comparing the letters of ...
Suresh Chandra Ghosh, 1970
3
E.M. Forster's A Passage to India
The symbol of the punkah wallah appears only once in the novel (in chapter 24), in the trial scene, but with a great significance. Sitting near the back of the Court room, almost naked but splendidly formed, the punkah wallah "stood out as ...
Sunil Kumar Sarker, 2007
4
Popular Mechanics
MECHANICAL PUNKAH-WALLA One of the features of the five vessels ordered last year by the Orient Line of steamships, one of which, the "Orsova" has just been delivered by a Clyde shipbuilding company, is the electric punkah-wallas, one ...
5
Mechanized Durability Tests of a Six-foot Punkah-pump
The modified punkah-pump, like other manual shelter-ventilating pumps, needs further realistic manual testing operated by average people during a shelter test of more than two weeks duration.
Cresson H. Kearny, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1965
6
The Ultimate Book of Saturday Science: The Very Best ...
20. THE. PUNKAH. PENDULUM—. AIR-CONDITIONING. AND. TIMEKEEPING. COMBINED. Splendidly formed, he sat on a raised platform near the back, in the middle . . . this man would have been notable anywhere. Pulling the rope towards  ...
Neil A. Downie, 2012
7
World of a Slave: Encyclopedia of the Material Life of ...
Punkah in dining room of the main house of Melrose plantation, Natchez, Mississippi. (Library of Congress.) long cord out of sight of the person being cooled. It is this feature, the removal of the punkah-wallah's labor from view, that best ...
KYM RICE, Martha B. Katz-Hyman
8
A Companion to E.M. Forster
The symbol of the punkah wallah appears only once in the novel (in chapter 24), in the trial scene, but with a great significance. Sitting near the back of the Court room, almost naked but splendidly formed, the punkah wallah "stood out as ...
Sunil Kumar Sarker, 2007
9
A Progressive Grammar of the Telugu Language
:fio's“1 a punkah (noun). 2112's pull (Imperative). as that (Adj. pron}. U'Kégo don't pull (negative Imper'). & this (Adj. pron)'. “E'an gently (adverb). K2337“ strongly ( adverb). 350's“ ersxo Pull the punkah. #3 360's” WK.) 65 360's“ me'Jga 1520's“ ...
A.H. Arden
10
Village, Town, and Jungle: Life in India
It is annoying to find that, owing to the great heat and the effect of the breeze from the punkah, the ink on one's pen at times gets dry in passing from the inkstand to the paper one is writing on. Some kinds of paper curl up with the heat into the ...
A.C. Newcombe

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PUNKAH»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term punkah is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Past to present, making the connect | Kochi NYOOOZ
The last of the maze like rooms in the gallery had paintings, a wooden sculpture, a Dutch punkah hanging from the ceiling, all relics from the past. These were ... «NYOOOZ, Jul 15»
2
Taking it outdoors with the furniture manufacturer Rattan House
We had met Kessler a few times at shows in Dubai. He had designed a punkah fan, made from high-end peacock feathers; it was quite a product.” Page 2 of 2. «The National, Feb 15»
3
The unlikely link between WWII code-breaker Alan Turing and …
He was responsible for the construction of the Tungabhadra Bridge, and possessed the patent for Stoney's Silent Punkah-Wheel, which eliminated the squeaky ... «Scroll.in, Jan 15»
4
Recreating the Wave Hill walk-off
'When it was hot at the table, we used to go along and pull the punkah, then finish, we used to come back here and play around,' she says. 'Not money, only ... «ABC Online, Nov 14»
5
Kolkata, a city like few others
Wizened men run between the shafts with dogged steps. Presumably one day they will have disappeared, just like the punkah wallahs who used to sit for hours ... «Budapest Times, Sep 14»
6
Madras miscellany
But his daughter, Sarah Turing, once wrote that he would probably be better remembered for inventing 'Stoney's Patent Silent Punkah Wheel' which enabled ... «The Hindu, Aug 14»
7
On the anniversary of air conditioning
In the 1830s, Virginia inventor (and US Naval Commodore) James Barron patented his mechanically powered punkah as a ''machine for fanning bed chambers, ... «OUPblog, Jul 14»
8
Blades of the first ceiling fans made of palm fronds: Home Ed
The blades of the first ceiling fans, like the punkah which originated in 17th-century India, were usually made of palm fronds or other plant fibre. These early fans ... «Toronto Star, Jun 14»
9
Aussie's great, but I'm coming home
However, the army buildings here at Puckapunyal were built about 50 years ago and the air conditioners installed in them are only a step beyond the punkah ... «Stuff.co.nz, Mar 14»
10
Renowned American engineer found dead in Salford hotel room …
Aija Punkah, said that he looked 'peaceful' and there was no sign of disturbance. Paramedics arrived at the scene at 8.50am and confirmed Mr Ferri's death. «Manchester Evening News, Jan 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Punkah [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/punkah>. Apr 2024 ».
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