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regulator gene

Meaning of "regulator gene" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF REGULATOR GENE

ˈrɛɡjʊˌleɪtə dʒiːn


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF REGULATOR GENE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Regulator gene is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES REGULATOR GENE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Regulator gene

A regulator gene, regulator, or regulatory gene is a gene involved in controlling the expression of one or more other genes. A regulator gene may encode a protein, or it may work at the level of RNA, as in the case of genes encoding microRNAs. In prokaryotes, regulator genes often code for repressor proteins. Repressor proteins bind to operators or promoters, preventing RNA polymerase from transcribing RNA. They are usually constantly expressed so the cell always has a supply of repressor molecules on hand. Inducers cause repressor proteins to change shape or otherwise become unable to bind DNA, allowing RNA polymerase to continue transcription. Regulator genes can be located within an operon, adjacent to it, or far away from it. Other regulatory genes code for activator proteins. An activator binds to a site on the DNA molecule and causes an increase in transcription of a nearby gene. In prokaryotes, a well-known example of an activator protein is the catabolite activator protein or CAP, which is involved in positive control of the lac operon. In the regulation of gene expression, both activators and repressors are known to play important roles.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH REGULATOR GENE

agene · antigene · asparagine · gene · hygiene · indigene · ingine · jean · jin · Neogene · oncogene · Palaeogene · paleogene · pathogene · phosgene · photogene · polygene · sagene · supergene · transgene

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE REGULATOR GENE

regular · regular gas · regular gasoline · regular hexahedron · regular icosahedron · regularisation · regularise · regularity · regularization · regularize · regularly · regulate · regulated tenancy · regulation · regulation time · regulative · regulatively · regulator · regulatory · regulatory risk

WORDS THAT END LIKE REGULATOR GENE

complementary gene · cymogene · diphosgene · Eogene · epigene · gasogene · homeobox gene · jumping gene · melongene · oligogene · pangene · plasmagene · reporter gene · seltzogene · the Neogene · the Palaeogene · virogene

Synonyms and antonyms of regulator gene in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «regulator gene» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF REGULATOR GENE

Find out the translation of regulator gene to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of regulator gene from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «regulator gene» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

调节基因
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

gen regulador
570 millions of speakers
en

English

regulator gene
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

नियामक जीन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

منظم الجينات
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

ген-регулятор
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

gene regulador
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

নিয়ন্ত্রক জিন
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

gène régulateur
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Gen pengawal selia
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Regulator -Gen
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

調節遺伝子
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

조절 유전자
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Gene regulator
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

gen điều
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

சீராக்கி மரபணு
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

नियामक जीन
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

Düzenleyici gen
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

gene regolatore
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

gen regulator
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

ген - регулятор
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

gena de reglementare
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ρυθμιστικό γονίδιο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

reguleerder gene
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

regulatorgenen
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

regulator gene
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of regulator gene

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «REGULATOR GENE»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of regulator gene
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «regulator gene».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about regulator gene

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «REGULATOR GENE»

Discover the use of regulator gene in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to regulator gene and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Generation and Characterization of an Attenuated Mutant in a ...
The putative response-regulator gene (FTL0552) is the first gene in a series of five that appear to form a single operon with minimal intergenic spaces or in some cases overlapping genes (Fig. 5). RT-PCR revealed that FTL0552 and the four ...
Wendy L. Sammons, 2007
2
The Century of the Gene
Morgan had suggested that the genes might not be the only agents; but in Jacob and Monod's formulation, whatever structural genes might lack in effective agency would be provided by another kind of gene, the “regulator” gene. The concept ...
Evelyn Fox KELLER, Evelyn Fox Keller, 2009
3
Travaux scientifiques de François Jacob
would be obtained by assuming a regulator gene controlled by an operator, sensitive to another regulator. For instance, in the system shown below (Fig. 5) a regulator gene controls the synthesis of enzymes within an operon which includes ...
François Jacob, Nadine Peyrieras, 2002
4
A Dictionary of Genetics
regulator element See controlling elements. regulator gene a gene that codes for an RNA or a protein product, which activates or represses the expression of other genes. In the figure below, the regulator gene (rG) controls the synthesis of a ...
Robert C. King, Pamela Mulligan, William Stansfield, 2013
5
Selected Papers in Molecular Biology by Jacques Monod
Model V. The regulator gene RG1 controls the activity of an operon containing three structural genes (SG. , SG, , SG') and another regulator gene RG1. The regulator gene RGi itself belongs to another operon sensitive to the repressor ...
Agnes Ullmann, 1978
6
Advances in Listeria Research and Treatment: 2013 Edition: ...
In some embodiments, the mutation is a mutation in a transcription regulator gene. In some embodiments, the transcription regulator gene is chosen from a TetR gene, a LadR gene, a VirR gene, and a MarR gene. In some embodiments, the ...
‎2013
7
Textbook Of Microbiology
... respectively. This is achieved through functions of regulator genes that encode for products that bind to and regulate the expression of other genes. In positive control mechanisms, the product of the regulator gene is required to turn on the ...
Naveen Kango, 2010
8
Human Gene Therapy: Current Opportunities and Future Trends
Studies with transiently transfected cultured cells show that transgene expression is induced by MFP concentrations that range from 10-" to Regulator Gene GAL4 hPR LBD A19 p65 I Inactive regulator Plasmid-Based Gene Transfer 229 XCVI.
G. M. Rubanyi, S. Ylä-Herttuala, 2003
9
Genomics in Endocrinology: DNA Microarray Analysis in ...
For example, time slices are designated T1 for the regulator gene and T2 for the target gene, where T1 precedes T2. The time period between the time slices of the regulator and target (T2 −T 1) is considered to be the transcriptional time lag.
Stuart Handwerger, Bruce J. Aronow, 2007
10
Lewin's Essential Genes
To help distinguish between the components of regulatory circuits and the genes that they regulate, we sometimes use the terms structural gene and regulator gene. A structural gene is simply any gene that codes for a protein (or RNA) product ...
Jocelyn E. Krebs, Benjamin Lewin, Elliott S. Goldstein, 2013

3 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «REGULATOR GENE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term regulator gene is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Mouse embryos given a human regulator gene grow bigger brains …
New work by Duke University researchers looked at a regulator gene called HARE5 and found that human and chimpanzee versions of the gene injected into ... «OregonLive.com, Mar 15»
2
Scientists pinpoint a gene regulator that makes human brains bigger
Regulator genes help determine how other genes will express themselves, and the researchers suspected that some of these regulators might be making brain ... «Washington Post, Feb 15»
3
33 Genes Linked to Autism by CMU, Pitt Study
The team also uncovered 70 genes that are “likely” linked to autism risk, and have estimated ... If the regulator gene goes wrong, then many genes go wrong.”. «90.5 WESA, Oct 14»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Regulator gene [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/regulator-gene>. Apr 2024 ».
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