Download the app
educalingo
Search

Meaning of "torbanite" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF TORBANITE

torbanite  [ˈtɔːbəˌnaɪt] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF TORBANITE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Torbanite is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES TORBANITE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Torbanite

Torbanite, also known as boghead coal, is a variety of fine-grained black oil shale. It usually occurs as lenticular masses, often associated with deposits of Permian coals. Torbanite is classified as lacustrine type oil shale. Torbanite is named after Torbane Hill near Bathgate in Scotland, its main location of occurrence. Other major deposits of torbanite are found in Pennsylvania and Illinois, USA, in the Transvaal of South Africa, in the Sydney Basin, New South Wales, Australia, the largest deposit of which is located at Glen Davis, and in Nova Scotia, Canada. Organic matter in torbanite is derived from lipid-rich microscopic plant remains similar in appearance to the fresh-water colonial green alga Botryococcus braunii. This evidence and extracellular hydrocarbons produced by the alga have led scientists to examine the alga as a source of Permian torbanites and a possible producer of biofuels. Torbanite consists of subordinate amounts of vitrinite and inertinite; however, their occurrence vary depending of deposits. Torbanite typically comprises 88% carbon and 11% hydrogen.

Definition of torbanite in the English dictionary

The definition of torbanite in the dictionary is a variety of coal from which paraffin oil can be derived and which is also known as boghead coal.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH TORBANITE


aconite
ˈækəˌnaɪt
amblygonite
æmˈblɪɡəˌnaɪt
austenite
ˈɔːstəˌnaɪt
bentonite
ˈbɛntəˌnaɪt
ebonite
ˈɛbəˌnaɪt
exurbanite
eksˈɜːbəˌnaɪt
Gilsonite
ˈɡɪlsəˌnaɪt
hessonite
ˈhɛsəˌnaɪt
kryptonite
ˈkrɪptəˌnaɪt
limonite
ˈlaɪməˌnaɪt
Masonite
ˈmeɪsəˌnaɪt
Mennonite
ˈmɛnəˌnaɪt
suburbanite
səˈbɜːbəˌnaɪt
taconite
ˈtækəˌnaɪt
tanzanite
ˈtænzəˌnaɪt
titanite
ˈtaɪtəˌnaɪt
torbernite
ˈtɔːbəˌnaɪt
urbanite
ˈɜːbəˌnaɪt
vulcanite
ˈvʌlkəˌnaɪt
wollastonite
ˈwʊləstəˌnaɪt

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE TORBANITE

tor
Tor Bay
Torah
toran
Torbay
torbernite
torc
torch
torch singer
torch song
torchable
torchbearer
torcher
torchier
torchiere
torchlight
torchlike
torchlit
torchon lace
torchwood

WORDS THAT END LIKE TORBANITE

allanite
basanite
Buchmanite
Canaanite
colemanite
cyanite
granite
infinite
kyanite
luxulianite
manganite
melanite
Michiganite
Midianite
morganite
sillimanite
strontianite
sylvanite
uranite
vesuvianite
vivianite

Synonyms and antonyms of torbanite in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «torbanite» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF TORBANITE

Find out the translation of torbanite to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of torbanite from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «torbanite» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

torbanite
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

torbanite
570 millions of speakers

English

torbanite
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

torbanite
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

torbanite
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

torbanite
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

torbanite
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

torbanite
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

torbanite
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Torbanite
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

torbanite
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

torbanite
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

torbanite
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Torbanite
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

torbanite
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

torbanite
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

टॉरबनाईट
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

torbanite
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

torbanite
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

torbanite
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

torbanite
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

torbanite
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

torbanite
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

torbaniet
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

torbanite
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

torbanite
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of torbanite

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «TORBANITE»

The term «torbanite» is normally little used and occupies the 144.719 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
32
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «torbanite» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of torbanite
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «torbanite».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «TORBANITE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «torbanite» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «torbanite» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about torbanite

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «TORBANITE»

Discover the use of torbanite in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to torbanite and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Oil Shales and Tar Sands: A Bibliography
Fluxing the blown bituaen (Addition of Feci 3 or HC1 or FeCl — bituaen catalysts) , 1985 TORBANITE/PRQCESSING Classification of torbanites and relations to associated carbonaceous sedlaents In New South Wales (Production of gasoline  ...
United States. Dept. of Energy, 1977
2
Oil Shale
A torbanite deposit may be joined irregularly at an edge to another deposit or they may be quite separate. The whole system clearly originated in a string of lakes and lagoons surrounded by large swamp lands and higher areas. The following ...
G.V. Chilingarian, T.F. Yen, 2011
3
A system of mineralogy: descriptive mineralogy, comprising ...
Torbanite pt. Amorphous. Dull, and of a. fawn-brown color, looking somewhat like wood in the last stage of decay. Opaque. G., after removing air of pores by air- pump, about 1'01. Very friable, but this characteristic may not be essential to the ...
James Dwight Dana, George Jarvis Brush, 1869
4
Professional Paper
Other names have been applied to these deposits, such as kerosene shales, torbanite, tor- banehill mineral, brown cannel coal, bathvillite, algal coal, albertite, bituminite, parrot coal, and cannel coal. But as the term "boghead coal" has been  ...
‎1923
5
Professional Paper - United States Geological Survey
Other names have been applied to these deposits, such as kerosene shales, torbanite, tor- banehill mineral, brown cannel coal, bathvillite, algal coal, albertite, bituminite, parrot coal, and cannel coal. But as the term "boghead coal" has been  ...
Geological Survey (U.S.), 1922
6
The Minerals of New South Wales, Etc.
Coal, gems, halloysite, iron geothite, haematite, limonite), torbanite, sapphire, zircon. Broughton Creek Torbanite, coal. Broughton Vale... Goethite. Coal, limonite. Buudanoon......... Coal, gold, iron ore, mispickel. Burragorang ..... .. Epsomite ...
Archibald Liversidge, 2011
7
Elements of Petroleum Geology
However, two particular types of oil shale whose biological origin is well known are Torbanite and Tasmanite. Torbanite comes from the village of Torban in the Midland Valley of Scotland, where this particular variety of oil shale occurs in ...
Richard C. Selley, 1998
8
Mass Spectrometric Characterization of Shale Oils: A Symposium
A Symposium Thomas Aczel. COORONGITE - TORBANITE ( a ) Difference Spectrum FIG. 3 — Difference spectra obtained by subtracting the averaged torbanite spectrum from that of coorongite (a) and of botryococcus rubber (b), respectively.
Thomas Aczel, 1986
9
The Political Economy of South Africa: From Minerals-energy ...
Liquid fuel production in the inter-war period was centred around the mining and retorting of torbanite. The first torbanite plant was set up by the Natal Mineral Oil Company in 1895 to extract paraffin from shale. This was followed by the ...
Ben Fine, Zavareh Rustomjee, 1996
10
the chemical news
NOTES ON THE FORMATION AND CONSTITUTION OF TORBANITE. By WILLIAM SKEY. In prosecuting experiments previously detailed, upon the evolution of heat caused by mixing dry clay with various liquids, I noticed such an increase of ...
william crookes, 1775

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «TORBANITE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term torbanite is used in the context of the following news items.
1
State miner developing new projects, eyeing acquisitions
Sikakane pointed out that the company was developing its underground torbanite (Seam 5) and thermal coal (Seam 4) T-project, north-west of Kinross, ... «Creamer Media's Mining Weekly, May 15»
2
Looking back at glory days of shale oil mining
When he opened his mineral oil works at Bathgate it was torbanite he was extracting. It wasn't until 1860 when supplies of that particular rock were dwindling ... «Edinburgh Evening News, Jul 14»
3
Factfile Hydrocarbon exploration
By the 1860s, the highest-yielding torbanites were rapidly depleting. Young subsequently opened a processing plant at West Calder in 1865. At its peak, the ... «Herald Scotland, Jun 14»
4
State mining company calls for more bids on torbanite project
The torbanite, or fine-grained black oil shale, associated with the No 5 Seam is found in the seam's 53-cm-thick upper band and its 23-cm-thick lower band. «Creamer Media's Mining Weekly, Sep 13»
5
CEF invites parties to tender for torbanite project PFS
The T-project would entail the establishment of a torbanite and coal beneficiation plant that would be integrated into a No 5 Seam mine. The plant would process ... «Creamer Media's Mining Weekly, Aug 13»
6
AEMFC readies for second mine as losses mount
“The No.5 seam, which contains both coal and torbanite resources, is being studied with a possibility of processing torbanite into syncrude and syngas.”. «Mining MX, Oct 12»
7
Mines threaten water catchment areas
The mining firms were seeking primarily coal, but applications were also lodged for tin, vanadium, cobalt, torbanite and platinum group metals. The Department ... «Independent Online, Feb 11»
8
Digging for mining licences
Environmental groups regard the Delta Mining Corporation's (DMC) exploration for torbanite and coal in the Wakkerstroom region as the gravest threat this ... «Mail & Guardian Online, Jun 09»
9
Conservationists battle coal exploration company
... legal battle is brewing between conservationists and coal exploration company DMC Coal Mining over its plans to prospect for anthracite and torbanite in one ... «Mining MX, Feb 08»
10
Coal mining plans put fresh water at risk
Delta Mining Consolidated has been granted permits to prospect there for torbanite, a form of coal that is rich in oil. Fears have been expressed that the mining ... «Independent Online, Feb 08»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Torbanite [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/torbanite>. Apr 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
en
English dictionary
Discover all that is hidden in the words on
index
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z