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Meaning of "holk" in the Polish dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF HOLK IN POLISH

holk play
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WHAT DOES HOLK MEAN IN POLISH?

Click to see the original definition of «holk» in the Polish dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

Holk

Holk

Holk - a kind of large medieval North European sailing ship from the 14th to the 17th centuries. It was used for commercial purposes in the North Sea and the Baltic Sea, initially alongside the smaller cave from which it originated. Initially one-mast, then two- and three-mast. It had front and rear castings, planking overlay and hinged rudder. The triangular holsters usually had two masts with cruciform sails and the last mast with Latin sails. In the 15th century, similar but lesser cats were displaced. Later they were replaced by galleons and fluids. A similar type of ship used in the south of Europe was a karak, from which the holk differed by a shallow stern and a large, rectangular superstructure on the stern. Due to the fact that Baltic trade was dominated by Hanseatic cities at that time, mainly using Lower Saxony dialects, this sailing ship was most commonly known in Poland under its Lower German name, the Hulk. Holk – rodzaj dużego średniowiecznego żaglowca północnoeuropejskiego z ok. XIV-XVII w. Używany był do celów handlowych na Morzu Północnym i Bałtyku, początkowo obok mniejszej kogi, z której się wywodził. Początkowo jednomasztowy, następnie dwu- i trójmasztowy. Posiadał przedni i tylny kasztel, poszycie klepkowe łączone na zakładkę i ster zawiasowy. Trójmasztowe holki zwykle posiadały dwa maszty z ożaglowaniem rejowym i ostatni maszt z ożaglowaniem łacińskim. W XV wieku wyparły podobne, lecz mniejsze kogi. Później wyparte zostały przez galeony i fluity. Podobnym typem statku, używanym na południu Europy była karaka, od której holk różnił się ściętą rufą i dużą, prostokątną nadbudówką na rufie. Ze względu na fakt, że handel bałtycki zdominowany był w owym czasie przez miasta hanzeatyckie, w których posługiwano się głównie dialektami dolnoniemieckimi, żaglowiec ten najczęściej znany był w Polsce pod jego dolnoniemiecką nazwą, czyli hulk.

Click to see the original definition of «holk» in the Polish dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

POLISH WORDS THAT RHYME WITH HOLK


folk
folk
herrenvolk
herrenvolk
norfolk
norfolk

POLISH WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE HOLK

holendernia
holenderski
holendrowac
holendrowanie
holendrowy
holi
holiday
holik
holistyczny
holizm
holland
hollandaise
holle
hollender
holliday
holliday inn
hollina
hollow men
hollywood
hollywoodzki

POLISH WORDS THAT END LIKE HOLK

belk
cake walk
cakewalk
chalk
elk
falk
hulk
jaropelk
katafalk
lambeth walk
lk
melk
plk
pplk
pulk
small talk
swietopelk
talk
tlk
wilk

Synonyms and antonyms of holk in the Polish dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «holk» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF HOLK

Find out the translation of holk to 25 languages with our Polish multilingual translator.
The translations of holk from Polish to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «holk» in Polish.

Translator Polish - Chinese

Holk
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Spanish

Holk
570 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - English

Holk
510 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Hindi

Holk
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Polish - Arabic

Holk
280 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Russian

холке
278 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Portuguese

Holk
270 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Bengali

Holk
260 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - French

Holk
220 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Malay

Holk
190 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - German

Holk
180 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Japanese

Holk
130 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Korean

Holk
85 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Javanese

Holk
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Polish - Vietnamese

Holk
80 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Tamil

Holk
75 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Marathi

Holk
75 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Turkish

Holk
70 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Italian

Holk
65 millions of speakers

Polish

holk
50 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Ukrainian

холці
40 millions of speakers

Translator Polish - Romanian

Holk
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Polish - Greek

Holk
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Polish - Afrikaans

Holk
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Polish - Swedish

Holk
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Polish - Norwegian

Holk
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of holk

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «HOLK»

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100%
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «holk» in the different countries.

Examples of use in the Polish literature, quotes and news about holk

EXAMPLES

10 POLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «HOLK»

Discover the use of holk in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to holk and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Polish literature.
1
Ring of Fire
Heinrich Holk was one of the major military commanders of the Habsburg forces now stationed in Bohemia. He was the worst type of condottiere in the Thirty Years War—a breed of men who were none too savory to begin with. A one-eyed ...
Eric Flint, 2004
2
Neural Networks As Cybernetic Systems
This book provides a combination of classical systems theory (dynamic systems with a small number of channels) & recent developments in the field of systems (massive parallel systems).
Holk Cruse, 1996
3
European Silent Films on Video: A Critical Guide - Strona 37
Cast Gustav Fröhlich (Policeman Albert Holk), Betty Amann (Elsa / Else Kramer), Albert Steinrück (Albert's father, a retired policeman), Else Heller (Mother), Hans Adalbert Schlettow (Consul), Hans Albers (a Thief), Rosa Valetti (Frau an der ...
William B. Parrill, 2006
4
Commodities of Desire: The Prostitute in Modern German ... - Strona 145
Holk's father, at the kitchen table reading a copy of the German Criminal Investigation Paper, waits for his son to return home. The senior Holk, also a policeman, stands for stalwart traditional morals. Like the wife in The Street, the senior ...
Christiane Schönfeld, 2000
5
Film Architecture and the Transnational Imagination: Set ... - Strona 119
a cage – this image, which can evoke both homeliness and entrapment, introduces the scenes in the Holk flat on both days. On the first day, the narrative is initiated by Mother Holk looking up from her newspaper and musing about all the ...
Tim Bergfelder, ‎Sue Harris, ‎Sarah Street, 2007
6
Food Law and Regulation for Non-Lawyers: A US Perspective
Plaintiff-appellant Stacy Holk brought several State law claims against defendant-appellee the Snapple Beverage Corporation in the Superior Court of New Jersey. After removing Holk's lawsuit to the United States District Court for the District ...
Marc Sanchez, 2014
7
Computing and Combinatorics: 17th Annual International ... - Strona 148
computational problem of evaluating Z(G) on any k-regular input graph G. If we restrict G to be any k-regular planar graph, then we use the notation Pl-Holk(a, b) for this problem. It is known that Holk(a, b) and Pl-Holk(a, b) are tractable under ...
Bin Fu, ‎Ding-Zhu Du, 2011
8
Rogues, Romance, and Exoticism in French Cinema of the 1930s
Her refusal to be drawn in by his overture leads to her last resort, an abortion whose tragic outcome precludes her return to normalcy even as it offers Holk a final chance to prove his devotion. Holk's promise to guard Mrs. Haviland's reputation ...
Colleen Kennedy-Karpat, 2013
9
Entertaining the Third Reich: Illusions of Wholeness in ... - Strona 250
(The doors play an important diegetic and symbolic role in the story; they serve as a symbolic barrier between a contained life of anti- materialist values and an uncontained world of indulgence and decen- tering on which Holk must "close the ...
Linda Schulte-Sasse, 1996
10
The Grill The Best Left Hand In Mount Misery - Strona 176
The closest Holk and I ever got to getting into a fight (in Yonkers) was with each other. One night we were on the last bus from Yonkers to Mount Vernon when I confessed to Holk that I was in love with Dona. When I said I love Dona Holk hit me ...
Ronald Lee Fleming, 2011

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «HOLK»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term holk is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Q & A with Arthur Holk
Before school, Arthur Holk would sweep and mop the floor of Stacey's Drugs and Olde Tyme Soda Fountain for 75 cents a week and an ice cream cone a day. «Gulf Coast News Today, Oct 15»
2
Community to celebrate Holk's 90th birthday
On Friday, Arthur Holk will be honored with a 90th birthday celebration at the Heritage Park Gazebo in Foley. The community is encouraged to attend this event ... «AL.com, Oct 15»
3
Novozymes CEO Peder Holk Nielsen Discusses Growth In Biofuel …
On September 7, 2015, Clean Technica published a conversation with Novozymes CEO Peder Holk Nielsen about opportunities for growth coming from the ... «JD Supra, Sep 15»
4
Führung zum Holk-Fest am Donnerstag
Während des Holk-Festes bietet er eine kostenlose, etwa zweistündige Führung an. Wer Stade mit Hans-Jürgen Stolper erkunden will, trifft sich am Donnerstag, ... «Tageblatt-online, Aug 15»
5
15. Holk-Fest in Stade ist eingeläutet
STADE. Mit sieben Glockenschlägen hat Christian Seeler, Intendant des Hamburger Ohnsorg Theaters, am Sonnabendabend im Stadeum das 15. Holk-Fest ... «Tageblatt-online, Aug 15»
6
Holk Freytag inszeniert „Der zerbrochne Krug“ in Bad Hersfeld
Das Premierenpublikum feierte die Inszenierung von Holk Freytag, im vergangenen Jahr noch als Intendant der Festspiele geschasst, begeistert. Freytag hat ... «Göttinger Tageblatt, Jun 15»
7
Energy Challenge gewonnen door school Holk
Leerlingen van 't Blokhuus, De Hoeksteen, Dalton Corlaer, CJ van Rootselaarschool en CBS Holk voerden zelfstandig campagne voor meer duurzaamheid op ... «nijkerknieuwsNL, Jun 15»
8
Wedel und Freytag müssen kurzfristig umbesetzen
Auch Holk Freytag muss für den „Zerbrochnen Krug“ umplanen. Weil Hersfeld-Preisträger Markus Gertken eine Filmrolle übernommen hat, wird nun Sébastien ... «HNA.de, Jun 15»
9
Routinier Björn Holk holt Bronze
Bei der Deutschen Meisterschaft in Aschaffenburg bewies der Dellwiger Ringer Björn Holk eindrucksvoll, dass er nicht zum alten Eisen gehört. «Derwesten.de, May 15»
10
ProbenbeginnIntendant Dieter WEDEL hat "unglaublichen Respekt …
"In den letzten Wochen ist mein Respekt vor Holk Freytag unglaublich gewachsen", sagte Intendant Dieter Wedel am Mittwochvormittag zum Beginn der Proben ... «Osthessen News, Apr 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Holk [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-pl/holk>. May 2024 ».
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