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Paris commune
巴黎公社
The Paris Commune de Paris is a government that briefly governs the Paris government on March 18, 1871 (the official date of March 28). And later announced that it would take over the whole territory of France. As the Corps Guard killed two French generals plus communes refused to accept the administration of the French authorities, and finally led to being called "bloody week" of severe repression. Because of the difference in the ideology of the evaluator, there is also a great disagreement over its description, which tends to argue that capitalism or neutrals think it is anarchism, and that socialism or liberals tend to think that it is an early experiment of socialism ; More is considered to mark the contemporary world political left-wing movement rise glorious starting milestone, affecting far and wide. Marx argues that it is a strong proof of his communist theory, and that the father of Russian anarchist father, Bakunin, objected to it because it did not depend on a vanguard or control of the state or attempted to establish a New revolutionary government, so it is actually anarchist. ... 巴黎公社(法语:la Commune de Paris)是一个在1871年3月18日(正式成立的日期为同年的3月28日)到5月28日的2个月中,短暂地统治巴黎的政府。到后来它宣布要接管法国全境。由于公社卫队杀死了两名法国将军加上公社拒绝接受法国当局的管理,终于导致了被称为“血腥一周”的严厉镇压。 由于评价者意识形态的不同,对它的描述也存在很大分歧,倾向于资本主义或中立者认为它是无政府主义;而倾向于社会主义或自由主义者则认为它是社会主义的早期实验;更有被认为標誌當代世界政治左翼運動崛起光輝起始里程碑,影響廣大深遠。马克思认为它是对他的共产主义理论的一个有力证明,而俄罗斯无政府主义之父巴枯寧则对此持反对意见,因为它既没有依赖于一个先锋队,也没有掌控国家或者企图建立一个新的革命政府,所以它实际上还是无政府主义。...
The Paris Commune The revolutionary regime established by the French proletariat in 1871 is the first regime in the history of the world to have a dictatorship of the proletariat. After the Franco-Prussian War broke out in 1870, France was defeated and Paris was besieged. The French people oppose the government's surrender policy and have sharp class contradictions. March 18, 1871, Paris workers held an uprising, control of Paris. After the election, the Paris Commune was declared on the 28th and most of the commune members were representatives of the proletariat and the petty bourgeoisie. The commune implemented a series of revolutionary measures, breaking the bourgeois military bureaucracy and establishing a new type of state power based on the principle of proletarian democratic centralism. However, the commune due to historical limitations, serious mistakes. On May 21, the bourgeois government that fled to Versailles mobilized the army and entered Paris with the help of the German army. After a week of bloody bloody fighting, the commune failed on the 28th. Marx, Engels and Lenin summed up the revolutionary experience of the Paris Commune profoundly and put forward a series of important principles for establishing a proletarian regime. 巴黎公社 1871年法国无产阶级建立的革命政权,为世界历史上第一个无产阶级专政的政权。1870年普法战争爆发后,法国连遭失败,巴黎被围。法国人民反对政府的投降政策,阶级矛盾尖锐。1871年3月18日,巴黎工人举行起义,控制了巴黎。经选举后,28日巴黎公社宣告成立,公社委员中多为无产阶级和小资产阶级代表。公社实行了一系列革命措施,打碎了资产阶级军事官僚机器,建立了以无产阶级民主集中制原则为基础的新型国家政权。但公社因历史局限,出现严重失误。5月21日逃到凡尔赛的资产阶级政府调集大军,在德国军队帮助下攻入巴黎,经一周血战,28日公社失败。马克思、恩格斯、列宁对巴黎公社的革命经验都做过深刻总结,提出了一系列建立无产阶级政权的重要原则。
Click to see the original definition of «巴黎公社» in the Chinese dictionary.
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The translations of 巴黎公社 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «巴黎公社» in Chinese.
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Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 巴黎公社
EXAMPLES
4 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «巴黎公社»
Discover the use of 巴黎公社 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 巴黎公社 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.