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Meaning of "沉积岩" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 沉积岩 IN CHINESE

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WHAT DOES 沉积岩 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «沉积岩» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

Sedimentary rocks

沉积岩

Sedimentary rocks, also known as water diagenesis on a water cycle planet, are one of the three main rocks that make up the Earth's lithosphere (the other two are magmatic and metamorphic rocks). Sedimentary rocks are rocks that are not deep in the surface, other weathering products of rock and some volcanic eruptions, through the movement of water or glaciers, sedimentation, and diagenesis. On the Earth's surface, 70% of the rocks are sedimentary rocks, but sedimentary rocks account for the main rocks of the crustal surface if the sedimentary rocks account for only 5% of the total rock mass from the surface of the earth to 16 km deep. Sedimentary rocks mainly include limestone, sandstone, shale and so on. Sedimentary rocks contain very rich minerals, accounting for 80% of the world's total mineral reserves. Sedimentary rocks are characterized by bedding, some containing fauna and flora, so you can determine the geological age. Compared with igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks, fossils in sedimentary rocks are less damaged and are more intact and preserved, so it is a very important research goal for archeology. ... 沉积岩,在有水循环的星球上又称为水成岩,是三种组成地球岩石圈的主要岩石之一(另外两种是岩浆岩和变质岩)。 沉积岩是在地表不太深的地方,将其他岩石的风化产物和一些火山喷发物,经过水流或冰川的搬运、沉积、成岩作用形成的岩石。在地球地表,有70%的岩石是沉积岩,但如果从地球表面到16公里深的整个岩石圈算,沉积岩只占5%,因此沉积岩是构成地壳表层的主要岩石。沉积岩主要包括有石灰岩、砂岩、页岩等。沉积岩中所含有的矿产极为丰富,占全部世界矿产蕴藏量的80%。 沉积岩特征是有层理,某些含有动植物化石,所以可以断定其地质年代。相較於火成岩及變質岩,沉積岩中的化石所受破壞較少,也較易完整保存,因此對考古學來說是十分重要的研究目標。...

Definition of 沉积岩 in the Chinese dictionary

Sedimentary rocks, also known as "sedimentary rocks." Loose material deposited by stratification and consolidation of rocks. Gravel, sand, clay, stucco and other parent rock weathering products and biological debris by handling, sedimentation and diagenesis, formed in the land and water basin. Mainly distributed in the crust surface. Although only 5% of the volume of the Earth's crust, but accounted for 75% of land surface area. Together with igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks, they form the crust. 沉积岩 又称“水成岩”。松散物质经成层沉积并固结而成的岩石。砾石、砂、黏土、灰泥等母岩风化产物及生物残骸经搬运、沉积和成岩作用,在陆地和水盆地中形成。主要分布在地壳表层。虽体积只占地壳的5%,但陆地出露面积中却占75%。与火成岩、变质岩一起构成了地壳。
Click to see the original definition of «沉积岩» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 沉积岩

博绝丽
不住气
甸甸
烽静柝
浮俯仰
厚寡言
机观变
几观变
渐刚克
静寡言
李浮瓜

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 沉积岩

变质
大理
宝陀
殿
花岗
骨岩

Synonyms and antonyms of 沉积岩 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «沉积岩» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 沉积岩

Find out the translation of 沉积岩 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 沉积岩 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «沉积岩» in Chinese.

Chinese

沉积岩
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

Las rocas sedimentarias
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Sedimentary rocks
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

तलछटी चट्टानों
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

الصخور الرسوبية
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

Осадочные породы
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

As rochas sedimentares
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

পাললিক শিলা
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

Les roches sédimentaires
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

batuan enapan
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Sedimentgesteine
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

堆積岩
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

퇴적암
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

rocks sedimen
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

đá trầm tích
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

பாறைப்படிவுகளைக்
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

गाळासंबंधीचा खडक
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

sedimanter kayaçlar
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

Le rocce sedimentarie
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

skały osadowe
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

осадові породи
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

roci sedimentare
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

ιζηματογενή πετρώματα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

sedimentêre gesteentes
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

sedimentära bergarter
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

sedimentære bergarter
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 沉积岩

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «沉积岩»

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The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «沉积岩» in the different countries.

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «沉积岩» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «沉积岩» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «沉积岩» appears in digitalised printed sources in Chinese between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 沉积岩

EXAMPLES

4 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «沉积岩»

Discover the use of 沉积岩 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 沉积岩 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
新疆北部泥盆纪火山沉积岩系的板块沉积学研究
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金中国地质大学学术专著出版基金联合资助
龚一鸣, ‎刘本培, 1993
2
工程地質通論 - 第 66 页
4.3 沉積岩中的礦物陸源碎屑岩主要由碎屑物質、化學物質及基質等三部份組成。組成沉積岩的碎屑顆粒可以分成兩種:一種是岩屑,是原來的火成岩、變質岩、及沉積岩破碎後之岩塊。如果岩石中含有多量的岩屑,表示碎屑的搬運距離不長。岩屑主要出 ...
潘國樑 編著, 2013
3
华北元古宙沉积岩
英文题名:Proterozoic sedimentary rocks in North China
宋天锐, 1991
4
沉积岩构造与破裂: 乌江构皮滩水电站工程破裂系统及愈合行为研究
著者还有:陈文理、方灯明、向能武、杜远生、王令占
侯光久, 2006

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «沉积岩»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 沉积岩 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
宁夏矿工意外挖到一亿年前“肉石”让人垂涎欲滴(高清组图)
近日,几名工人在宁夏中卫北山挖掘铁矿石时,意外发现“肉石”。这些石头硬度高、色泽温润细腻,是由沉积岩、硅质岩、变质岩在地质运动中与其他矿物融触色化而成的 ... «金羊网, Aug 15»
2
新疆喀纳斯发现亿年古地中海海底遗址(图)
亿万年前,现在的阿尔泰山脉属古地中海。之后,古地中海经历了漫长的地质时期,并且形成海相沉积岩层。进入第三纪和第四纪的造山运动,阿尔泰山断块逐渐隆起, ... «凤凰网, Jul 15»
3
极端气候变化曾阻碍恐龙崛起助于认识气候变化
这一发现基于对沉积岩的一次细致的气候历史重构,该沉积岩位于墨西哥被称为“幽灵牧场”的一片地区,距今约2.15亿年至2.05亿年,处于三叠纪晚期。当时,该区域 ... «人民网, Jun 15»
4
清水断崖清出600kg垃圾正妹詹乔渝叹:快变沉积岩
断崖为花莲太鲁阁风景区着名美景之一,每年到访游客络绎不绝,但崖下堆积的废弃物,让这美丽的后花园蒙受脏乱之害。 “中华邮政”公司与花莲邮局为维护整体环境 ... «台海网, Jan 15»
5
好奇号揭火星夏普山成因:沉积物堆积侵蚀
这是在好奇号着陆火星后的第712天(2014年8月7日),使用其右侧桅杆相机拍摄的图像。可以看到夏普山山麓成层性非常良好的沉积岩层出露。这张图像视野幅宽 ... «新浪网, Dec 14»
6
收藏家与科学家痴迷古陨石研究
这让黑美人不仅成为来自宇宙的祝福——沉积岩非常脆弱,被认为不可能在星际空间中保存下来,而且还是天体生物学家的福利。“如果你要寻找生命,就需要沉积岩«科学时报, Dec 14»
7
科学家称塔里木盆地五百万年前曾现大规模湖泊群
塔里木盆地的沙漠究竟从何而来?日前,中国科学院地球环境研究所的学者们通过“沉睡”在塔里木盆地下1000多米的沉积岩心,解开这一谜团。大约五百万年前, ... «人民网, Nov 14»
8
安庆一花甲老人捡到奇石疑似紫金石原是沉积岩(图)
随后,记者带着老人捡来的石头来到了地矿局326地质队。经相关专家初步鉴定为沉积岩,属于泥质页岩,摩式硬度不到3,并非紫金石,紫金石硬度一般在3至6左右。 «中安在线, Nov 14»
9
香港首套地质景貌邮票发行市民排队购买
地质公园分为西贡火山岩和新界东北沉积岩两个园区,展现大规模酸性多边形火山岩岩柱,不同时期沉积岩岩层及因不同地质作用而形成的独特地貌。 据香港电台 ... «中国新闻网, Jul 14»
10
图片说明:两位科学家正在进行取样工作,对每个样本都做上标签记录
我们的钻探要穿过海平面以下1000米左右的沉积岩,打到沉积岩以下的玄武岩,这些岩浆岩石是南海扩张过程当中形成的岩石,只有钻探到玄武岩才能揭示南海深海盆 ... «文汇报, Apr 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 沉积岩 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/chen-ji-yan>. Apr 2024 ».
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