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imperialism
帝国主义
Imperialism, a political proposition or practice, the main content is through a country to seize the territory of other countries and enslavement of the people of the occupied territories, the establishment of economic and political hegemony, and above the other countries. Imperialism may derive colonialism, militarism, and fascism. The term imperialism is derogatory. Imperialism is generally regarded as negative, because in the occupied countries, most people are exploited, only a very small number of people benefit from it. Lewis Samuel Feuer divides imperialism into two categories: regressive imperialism, where only conquest, exploit, reduce or destroy unwanted ethnic groups, and let Wanting ethnic groups to move to the country, Nazi Germany is such an example. The other is "progressive imperialism", which is based on cosmopolitanism and hopes to raise the so-called "backward society" to enhance the standard of living and culture in the conquest of the territory and allow the people to integrate into the imperial society , Like the Roman Empire and the British Empire is such an empire. ... 帝国主义,一种政治主张或实践,主要内容是通过一個國家夺取其他國家的领土和奴役被占领土国家的人民,建立经济及政治霸权,而凌驾于别国之上。帝国主义可能衍生殖民主义、军国主义、法西斯主义。帝國主義一詞帶貶意。帝國主義一般是視為負面的,因為在被佔領的國家中,大多數人受到剝削,只有極少數的人從中得利。 劉易斯·塞繆爾·福耶爾(Lewis Samuel Feuer)將帝国主义分為二類:一種是「回歸式帝國主義」(regressive imperialism),其中只有征服、剝削、減少或消滅不想要的族群,讓想要的族群移居到國家以內,納粹德國即為這類的例子。另一種是「漸進式帝國主義」(progressive imperialism),是以世界主義為基礎,希望可以提昇所謂的「落後社會」,提昇所征服領土中的生活水準及文化,允許其中的人民融入帝國社會中,像羅馬帝國及大英帝國即為這類的帝國。...
Imperialism is also called "monopoly capitalism." Monopoly of dominant capitalism. Lenin revealed five basic characteristics: the monopoly organization plays a decisive role in economic life; the merger of bank capital and industrial capital into financial capital, on the basis of which financial oligarchy is formed; the export of capital; the formation of an international monopoly league; The territory is divided. Monopoly instead of free competition is the fundamental economic characteristics. Free capitalism completed the transition to monopoly capitalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Since then, there have been major developments in the state monopoly organizations and the monopolies of international state monopolies. The monopoly dominated the parasitic and decadent nature of imperialism, such as the monopoly of production technology, the rise of the profit-making class, the establishment of the country of power and state, the militarization of the national economy, the hegemonization of the national economy and the formation of the aristocracy of workers. Contradiction with the proletariat and the third world. At the same time, monopoly domination accompanied by the development of science and technology led to a high degree of modernization and socialization of production, management and capital, setting the stage for the transition to a more advanced socio-economic structure. Therefore, imperialism is dying capitalism again. 帝国主义 也称“垄断资本主义”。垄断占统治地位的资本主义。列宁揭示其有五个基本特征:垄断组织在经济生活中起决定作用;银行资本与工业资本溶合为金融资本,在此基础上形成金融寡头;资本输出;形成国际垄断同盟;列强已把世界领土瓜分完毕。其中垄断代替自由竞争是根本的经济特征。19世纪末20世纪初自由资本主义完成了向垄断资本主义的过渡。此后,国家垄断组织与国际性国家垄断同盟有重大发展。垄断的统治决定了帝国主义的寄生性和腐朽性,如生产技术的垄断、食利阶层的增加、食利国的形成、国民经济军事化和霸权主义、工人贵族的形成等,从而激化了它与无产阶级以及第三世界的矛盾。同时,垄断的统治伴随着科学技术的发展,造成生产、管理和资本的高度现代化和社会化,为向更高级的社会经济结构过渡准备了条件。因此,帝国主义又是垂死的资本主义。
Click to see the original definition of «帝国主义» in the Chinese dictionary.
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The translations of 帝国主义 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «帝国主义» in Chinese.
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Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 帝国主义
EXAMPLES
4 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «帝国主义»
Discover the use of 帝国主义 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 帝国主义 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.