Click to see the original definition of «土地革命战争» in the Chinese dictionary.
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The first civil war of the Kuomintang
第一次国共内战
The first Kuomintang civil war refers to the war between China and the separatist regime under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party led by the Kuomintang government led by the Chinese Kuomintang. This war tended to be calm after the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident. The form of friction runs through the war. The Chinese Kuomintang is called the Communist Party. The Communist Party of China also called the Second Revolutionary Civil War, the Agrarian Revolutionary War or the Civil War. ... 第一次国共内战是指中國在1927年-1937年间,由中國國民黨领导的国民政府对中国共产党领导的叛乱政权和分离政权发动的战争,此战争於西安事变和平解决後趋向隐化,以国共摩擦形式贯穿抗战始终。中國國民黨稱為剿共。中国共产党亦称第二次国内革命战争、土地革命战争或十年內戰。...
Agrarian Revolutionary War, also known as "the Second Revolutionary Civil War," "Ten Years Civil War." From 1927 to 1937, under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese people opposed the imperialist, feudalistic, and Chiang Kai-shek reactionary rule of the revolutionary civil war in the country. After the April 21 and Seventy-Five counterrevolutionary coup of 1927, the Chinese communists launched the Nanchang Uprising on August 1 and established the Red Army for Chinese Workers and Peasants. In October, Mao Zedong led the Autumn Harvest Uprising troops to Jinggangshan and founded the first rural revolutionary base. Since then, the party has also led the armed uprising in other areas, setting up more Red Army forces and multiple Soviet areas. From November 1930 to September 1931, the Central Red Army smashed the Kuomintang army's "encirclement and suppression" campaign against the Central Soviet Area three times and the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province in November. In the same year, the September 18 Incident of Japanese imperialists in occupation of northeastern China took place. The CPC issued the call of the people throughout the country to arm the war with Japan. Chiang Kai-shek adopted a non-resistance policy toward Japan and continued to launch the fourth and fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaigns against the Central Soviet Area. Due to the wrong course of Wang Ming's "leftist" opportunism, the Central Red Army failed to smash the fifth "encirclement and suppression campaign" and was forced to withdraw from the Central Soviet Area in October 1934 for the Long March. Other main Soviet Red Army has also been the main march. Zunyi Meeting in January 1935, establishing Mao Zedong's leading position in the Red Army and the entire party. In October 1935 and October 1936, the First, Second, and Fourth Forces of the Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi and successfully completed the Long March. In 1935 the CPC Central Committee called for the cessation of the civil war, the common resistance to Japan and the establishment of an anti-Japanese national united front. After the "Xi'an Incident", the Kuomintang and the Communist Party re-cooperation. In July 1937, the Anti-Japanese War broke out in full swing. 土地革命战争 也称“第二次国内革命战争”、“十年内战”。1927年至1937年中国人民在中国共产党领导下,反对帝国主义、封建主义及其代理人蒋介石反动统治的国内革命战争。1927年四一二和七一五反革命政变后,中共于8月1日发动南昌起义,建立了中国工农红军。10月,毛泽东率领秋收起义部队到达井冈山,创建第一个农村革命根据地。此后,党还在其他地区领导武装起义,建立多支红军部队和多个苏区。1930年11月至1931年9月,中央红军粉碎国民党军对中央苏区的三次“围剿”,11月在江西瑞金成立中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政府。同年发生日本帝国主义侵占中国东北的九一八事变,中共发出全国人民武装抗日的号召。蒋介石对日采取不抵抗政策,并继续对中央苏区发动第四、五次“围剿”。由于王明“左”倾机会主义路线的错误,中央红军未能粉碎第五次“围剿”,于1934年10月被迫退出中央苏区,进行长征。其他苏区红军主力也先后进行长征。1935年1月的遵义会议,确立毛泽东在红军和全党的领导地位。1935年10月和1936年10月,红军第一、二、四方面军先后到达陕北,胜利完成长征。1935年中共中央号召停止内战,共同抗日,建立抗日民族统一战线。“西安事变”后,国共两党重新合作。1937年7月,抗日战争全面爆发。
Click to see the original definition of «土地革命战争» in the Chinese dictionary.
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Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 土地革命战争
EXAMPLES
7 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «土地革命战争»
Discover the use of 土地革命战争 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 土地革命战争 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.