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Meaning of "形而上" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 形而上 IN CHINESE

xíngérshàng
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WHAT DOES 形而上 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «形而上» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.
形而上

metaphysics

形而上学

Metaphysics is a traditional branch of philosophy that aims to explain the existence and the basic nature of the world, although it is not easy to define the term accurately. Traditionally, metaphysics tries to answer two basic questions in the broadest possible language: ▪ What exactly is there? (What is ultimately there?) ▪ What is it like? (Metaphysics) try to elucidate the basic concepts (categories) that people use to understand the world, such as objects, their properties, space and time, cause and effect, and possibilities. One of the main branches of metaphysics is ontology, that is, the study of basic categories and their interrelationships. Another metaphysical main branch is cosmology, that is, the origin (if any), the basic structure, the nature (nature), the study of cosmic dynamics. ... 形而上学(和製漢語:形而上学,英語:metaphysics),是一個傳統的哲學分支,旨在解釋存在和世界的基本性質,儘管,如何準確地定義這個術語並不容易。傳統上,形而上學試圖用盡可能寬泛的措辭回答兩個基本的問題: ▪ 根本上有什麼存在?(What is ultimately there?) ▪ 它是什麼樣的?(What is it like?) 形而上學家們試圖闡明人們用以理解世界的基本概念(範疇),例如存在、客體(objects)及其性質、空間和時間、因果和可能性。形而上學的主要分支之一是本體論,即對基本範疇及其相互關連的研究。另一個形而上學的主要分支是宇宙論,即對本源(如果有的話)、基本結構、本性(nature)、宇宙動力學的研究。...

Definition of 形而上 in the Chinese dictionary

Metaphysical 1. Also province as "metaphysical." 2. Invisible; abstract. 3 refers to the mental aspects of o psychological. 形而上 1.亦省作"形上"。 2.无形;抽象。 3.指精神方面o心理上。
Click to see the original definition of «形而上» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 形而上


历阶而上
li jie er shang
溯流而上
su liu er shang
而上
er shang
自下而上
zi xia er shang
蜂拥而上
feng yong er shang
逆流而上
ni liu er shang

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 形而上

便
单影双
单影只
形而上
形而上学唯物主义
形而
形而下学
方氏

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 形而上

八公山
场面
巴高望
长安道

Synonyms and antonyms of 形而上 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «形而上» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF 形而上

Find out the translation of 形而上 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 形而上 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «形而上» in Chinese.

Chinese

形而上
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

metafísica
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Metaphysical
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

आध्यात्मिक
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

غيبي
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

метафизический
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

metafísico
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

আধিবিদ্যক
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

métaphysique
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

metafizik
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

metaphysische
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

形而上
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

형이상학의
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

metafisika
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

siêu hình
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

மெடபிசிகல்
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

मेटाफिजिकल
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

metafiziksel
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

metafisico
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

metafizyczny
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

метафізичний
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

metafizic
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

Μεταφυσική
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

metafisiese
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

metafysisk
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

metafysisk
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 形而上

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «形而上»

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100%
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «形而上» in the different countries.

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «形而上» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «形而上» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «形而上» appears in digitalised printed sources in Chinese between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 形而上

EXAMPLES

6 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «形而上»

Discover the use of 形而上 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 形而上 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
形而上的困惑与追问: 现代中国文学的思想寻踪
河南大学学术著作和教材出版基金资助
张先飞, 2004
2
在形而上与形而下的临界点上
本书收录了《异化——未搭上乌托邦末班车的抱怨》、《当世界不能世界化时人是什么》、《实践的除魅与去魅的实践》、《历史的因果性与历史学的因果性》等。论证了处于形而上 ...
季国清, 2006
3
有(与)存在: 通过「存在」而重读中国传统之「形而上」者
本书内容包括两个部分:从被翻译的“存在”回到汉语的“有”与“无”,道可道,讨论了其哲学意义。
伍晓明, 2005
4
走向形而上的管理学
本书重点探讨科学哲学层面的管理学,反思和总结管理学成为一门科学的基本问题,涉及的内容包括管理学的学科体系,学科性质,管理学的理论流派演变等问题。
魏文斌, 2006
5
英语世界《文心雕龙》研究
在刘若愚看来,《文心雕龙》是中国形而上文学理论发展到完善阶段的代表作。刘勰是个了不起的综合高手,不断在各种理论形式间变换角色,《文心雕龙》不仅包容“关于文学的理论”,也包括“文学理论”,而且《原道》一篇统领全局,决定了其形而上理论的性质。
刘颖, ‎Esphere Media(美国艾思传媒), 2012
6
宋明思想史稿 - 第 18 页
季蒙, 程漢. 或問:「蓋衣食作息,視聽舉履,皆物也,其所以如此之義理準則,乃道也。」對此,朱熹說:「衣食動作只是物,物之理乃道也。將物使喚做道,則不可。且如這個椅于有四隻腳,可以坐,此椅之理也。若除去一隻腳,坐不得,便失其椅之理矣。形而上為道 ...
季蒙, ‎程漢, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «形而上»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 形而上 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
三浦春馬形而上的優雅
藍色羊毛繩結圖樣高領衫_$75,500 by Louis Vuitton。繩結圖樣羊毛西裝外套_$161,000、黑灰反摺長褲、白色羊毛襯衫_價格電洽、黑色流線拼接皮鞋_$39,600 by ... «鉅亨網, Sep 15»
2
形而上畫廊9 月12 起展出「後客觀」天野喜孝、村上隆、草間彌生等人參展
客觀這個詞,通常是相對於主觀;然而在藝術表現上,客觀的思維其實也是一種絶對的主觀,真性情的流露。藝術之所以超脫時空,是藝術家透過自身的生活體驗與萬物 ... «巴哈姆特電玩資訊站, Sep 15»
3
从阳明心学看道德自律何以可能
在中国传统文化中,对道德自律作过形而上思考,并对心理建设具有正能量作用的,莫过于强调以“破心中贼”为己任的阳明心学。王阳明系统地提出道德自主自律、创立“ ... «解放牛网, Aug 15»
4
名师评2015年山东卷满分作文:形而上与形而下
作文首先是“形而上”,做思维体操,选取思维角度,由作文材料到作文立意;接下来,就是“形而下”,由材料感悟,到观照现实人生、历史文化。最后再次“形而上”,获得 ... «搜狐, Aug 15»
5
中國未來道路充滿危險和陷阱
知識份子一定要為自己形而下的生活找形而上的理由。他要被迫適應新的犬儒主義生活,就要證明這是惟一正當的選擇,昆德拉適逢其時。有人提出一個口號:「知識 ... «開放雜誌, Apr 15»
6
林白:及物很重要,老是形而上会疯掉
林白,原名林白薇,生于广西北流县,毕业于武汉大学。因长篇小说《一个人的战争》成为中国当代女性主义文学代表人物。新作《北去来辞》获十月文学奖、《当代》年度 ... «金羊网, Apr 15»
7
车前子谈艺术(十):传教士的透视法
像传教士,契里柯就像是传教士,他与加蜡创立了“形而上画派”。与其说是他们创立了“形而上画派”,不如说是传教——因为“形而上”并不是他们的东西,唯心或神秘的 ... «凤凰网, Mar 15»
8
不該支持胡志強和朱立倫的形而上因素
理由很簡單,但也有點複雜,因為新北和台中所缺的,並不是政見,也不是諸如公路、文化中心這些眼睛看得見的公共建設,而是那些我幾乎想要形容為「形而上」的東西 ... «蘋果日報, Oct 14»
9
文青就是腳勤:超脫一切你就能形而上
攝影師陳佩芸的首次個展《形而上》,從照片中的情感投射再深入認識自己。家鄉其實也像是異鄉?畫家王傑帶你認識基隆雨不停國。臺北詩歌節一起為理想而勞動! «妞新聞 niusnews, Oct 14»
10
多行不义必自毙!美国霸权的战略信誉开始破产
其实,同人类社会任何事物一样,霸权作为人类社会关系中的特定产物,也包括形而下与形而上的两个方面,形而下的实力是霸权的物质基础,形而上精神层面的东西则 ... «中华网, Aug 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 形而上 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/xing-er-shang>. May 2024 ».
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