QUE SIGNIFIE FLEX-FUEL EN ANGLAIS
Véhicule à carburant souple
Un véhicule à carburant souple ou un véhicule à double carburant est un véhicule à carburant de remplacement avec un moteur à combustion interne conçu pour fonctionner sur plus d'un combustible, généralement de l'essence mélangée avec de l'éthanol ou du méthanol, et les deux carburants sont stockés dans le même réservoir commun. Les moteurs modernes flex-fuel sont capables de brûler toute proportion du mélange résultant dans la chambre de combustion car l'injection de carburant et la synchronisation des étincelles sont réglées automatiquement en fonction du mélange réel détecté par un capteur de composition de carburant. Les véhicules Flex-Fuel se distinguent des véhicules bi-carburants, où deux combustibles sont stockés dans des réservoirs distincts et le moteur fonctionne sur un seul carburant à la fois, par exemple, du gaz naturel comprimé, des gaz de pétrole liquéfiés ou de l'hydrogène. Le FFV commercial le plus courant sur le marché mondial est le véhicule à carburant flexible à l'éthanol, avec environ 39 millions d'automobiles, de motos et de camions légers fabriqués et vendus à travers le monde jusqu'en octobre 2013 et concentrés sur quatre marchés [1] Brésil [2 ] [3] États-Unis, [4] Canada, [5] et en Europe, dirigé par la Suède.
définition de flex-fuel dans le dictionnaire anglais
La définition de flex-fuel dans le dictionnaire se rapporte à des voitures ou des moteurs qui peuvent fonctionner sur plus d'un type de carburant, généralement de l'essence et de l'éthanol.
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10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «FLEX-FUEL»
Découvrez l'usage de
flex-fuel dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec
flex-fuel et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.
1
Sustainable ethanol: biofuels, biorefineries, cellulosic ...
In this resource, the authors uncover the benefits and limitations of North America's fuel ethanol industry.
Jeffrey Goettemoeller, Adrian Goettemoeller,
2007
FLEX-FUEL. DODGE. SPIRIT. Its primary mission is ID convert you. DETROIT
SPY REPORT. BY CLIFF GROMER CHRYSLER CORPORATION Flexible Fuel
Vehicle ±* Methanol • Mix alcohol and gasoline? Certainly — as long as it's in
your ...
3
Creating a Sustainable Social Ecology Using ...
By 2010, more than 90% of new cars sold in Brazil have flex fuel engines (
Nascimento, Yu, & Marques, 2009; Nascimento, Yu, Quinello, R., Russo, Nigro, &
Lima, 2009) that also constitute around 50% of the whole Brazilian car fleet. The
flex ...
Elias G. Carayannis,
2013
4
Innovation: Applying Knowledge in Development
Box 5.3 Sales of flex- fuel cars are booming in Brazil Source: Viotti 2004. Flex-
fuel was introduced in the Brazilian market in September 2003. By the end of the
year, about 50,000 flex-fuel cars had been sold. By September 2004 sales of ...
Calestous Juma, Lee Yee-Cheong,
2005
5
Green Transportation Basics: A Green Energy Guide
If you would like to burn E85, be sure your car or truck is a flex-fuel vehicle (FFV).
One of the main differences between a flex-fuel vehicle and a vehicle that burns
gasoline or E10 or E15 is that in the former, hoses are made of materials that ...
6
Global Corporate Citizenship
FLEXIBLE FUEL IN BRAZIL: BACKGROUND A flexible-fuel (flex-fuel) vehicle is
one that can run on a combination of fuels, usually gasoline and ethanol. Unlike
other alternative- fuel vehicles, a flex-fuel vehicle has one fuel tank and one drive
...
Anuradha Dayal-Gulati, Mark Finn,
2007
7
Alcohol
Fuel: A Guide to Making and Using Ethanol as a ...
1.11: An E-85 fuel pump, set up to dispense 85 percent ethanol fuel for Flex Fuel
vehicles. Fig. 1.12: The author's 2000 Ford Ranger Flex Fuel vehicle. phase-out
of MTBE,butstatesthatwere major users of the oxygenate were moving in that ...
Richard Freudenberger,
2013
8
UN Millennium Development Library: Innovation: Applying ...
Flex-fuel was introduced in the Brazilian market in September 2003. By the end
of the year, about 50,000 flex-fuel cars had been sold. By September 2004 sales
of flex-fuel cars reached 150,000 and represented nearly 20 percent of new car ...
UN Millennium Project,
2013
As noted earlier in the report, auto manufacturers receive a maximum increase of
1.2 mpg toward meeting CAFE standards for producing flex-fuel vehicles capable
of running on E85 or conventional gasoline. Although manufacturers have ...
10
The Alternate
Fuel Report:
Flex Fuel Taurus
It can be made from sources like natural gas, coal or biomass — garbage or
wood chips. When used in a car's engine, exhaust gases are cleaner. Methanol
holds so many advantages that Ford plans to put 2500 Tauruses with its flex fuel
...
10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «FLEX-FUEL»
Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme
flex-fuel est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.
Downtown walking path helps All-Star guests discover city
Chevrolet will provide flex-fuel capable Silverado vehicles for the players and their families to ride in during the event. Collecting and donating ... «WXIX, juil 15»
Renault Captur for Brazil to be based on Duster's platform
At the moment, further details on the Brazilian Captur are unavailable, though Renault could use the 1.6-liter flex-fuel engine on the car. «Indian Autos Blog, juil 15»
Food in the age of biofuels
Finally, at the individual level, greater flexibility could also be built in at the pump, through the promotion of flex-fuel vehicles of the type already ... «Inquirer.net, juil 15»
Discounted, environmentally-friendly fuel in Wellington
... an environmentally friendly fuel source. E85 is a blend of 85 percent ethanol and 15 percent gasoline and can be used in Flex-Fuel Vehicles. «9NEWS.com, juil 15»
Major League Baseball All-Stars to parade through streets of …
Chevrolet will be providing flex-fuel capable Silverado vehicles for the players and their families to ride in during the event. Additionally, an ... «Delphos Herald, juil 15»
Higher supply deficit and lower sugar production in Brazil leads to …
There is considerable demand for ethanol in Brazil, as a large number of so-called flex-fuel vehicles is used there which can run on either ... «EconoTimes, juil 15»
Wellington Kum & Go the next stop for E85 fuel for just 85 cents
E85 is a blend of 85 percent ethanol and 15 percent gasoline, and is available for use in Flex-Fuel Vehicles (FFV). There are more than ... «North Forty News, juil 15»
ESPYS commitment to environment grows
... transporting guests in multi-passenger vehicles instead of limousines, using hybrid and flex-fuel vehicles and collecting waste grease from ... «ESPN, juil 15»
Platts Pre-Report Survey of Analysts Results: UNICA Sugarcane Crush
The focus on ethanol production, particularly on hydrous, is explained by the need to satisfy increasing demand from flex-fuel drivers for the ... «Greentech Media, juil 15»
2015 Dodge Charger Pursuit Police Vehicle: View From the Other …
... with a choice of either a 3.6-liter Pentastar V6 that produces 292 horsepower along with 260 pound feet of torque, while offering E-85 flex-fuel ... «TFLcar.com, juil 15»