Signification de "public goods" dans le dictionnaire anglais

PRONONCIATION DE PUBLIC GOODS EN ANGLAIS

public goods

CATÉGORIE GRAMMATICALE DE PUBLIC GOODS

Public goods est un substantif.

Le nom ou substantif est un type de mot déterminant la réalité. Les substantifs désignent toutes les choses : personnes, objets, sensations, sentiments, etc.

QUE SIGNIFIE PUBLIC GOODS EN ANGLAIS

Bon public

Public good

En économie, un bien public est un bien à la fois non excluable et non concurrentiel dans la mesure où les individus ne peuvent être effectivement exclus de l'utilisation et où l'utilisation par un individu ne réduit pas la disponibilité à d'autres. Des exemples de biens publics incluent l'air frais, les connaissances, les phares, la défense nationale, les systèmes de contrôle des inondations et l'éclairage public. Les biens publics qui sont disponibles partout sont parfois appelés biens publics mondiaux. De nombreux biens publics peuvent parfois être soumis à une utilisation excessive, ce qui entraîne des externalités négatives affectant tous les utilisateurs; Par exemple la pollution de l'air et la congestion du trafic. Les problèmes des biens publics sont souvent étroitement liés au problème du "libre arbitre", dans lequel les personnes qui ne paient pas pour le bien continuent d'y accéder ou la tragédie des communes, où la consommation d'une ressource partagée par des individus agissant dans leur individu et L'intérêt immédiat diminue ou même détruit la ressource originale. Ainsi, le bien peut être sous-produit, surutilisé ou dégradé.

In economics, a public good is a good that is both non-excludable and non-rivalrous in that individuals cannot be effectively excluded from use and where use by one individual does not reduce availability to others. Examples of public goods include fresh air, knowledge, lighthouses, national defense, flood control systems and street lighting. Public goods that are available everywhere are sometimes referred to as global public goods. Many public goods may at times be subject to excessive use resulting in negative externalities affecting all users; for example air pollution and traffic congestion. Public goods problems are often closely related to the "free-rider" problem, in which people not paying for the good may continue to access it, or the tragedy of the commons, where consumption of a shared resource by individuals acting in their individual and immediate self-interest diminishes or even destroys the original resource. Thus, the good may be under-produced, overused or degraded.

définition de public goods dans le dictionnaire anglais

La définition des biens publics dans le dictionnaire est celle des services tels que la défense nationale, l'application de la loi et la construction de routes, qui sont à l'avantage et à la disposition de tous les membres du public.

TRADUCTION DE PUBLIC GOODS

Découvrez la traduction de public goods dans 25 langues grâce à notre traducteur anglais multilingue.

Dans cette section, les traductions de public goods dans d'autres langues ont été obtenues par traduction automatique statistique, où l'unité essentielle de la traduction est le mot «public goods» en anglais.

• Traducteur Français - chinois: 公共产品
• Traducteur Français - espagnol: bienes públicos
• anglais: public goods
• Traducteur Français - hindi: सार्वजनिक वस्तुओं
• Traducteur Français - arabe: السلع العامة
• Traducteur Français - russe: общественные блага
• Traducteur Français - portugais: bens públicos
• Traducteur Français - bengali: পাবলিক পণ্য
• Traducteur Français - français: biens publics
• Traducteur Français - malaisien: Barangan awam
• Traducteur Français - allemand: öffentliche Güter
• Traducteur Français - japonais: 公共財
• Traducteur Français - coréen: 공공재
• Traducteur Français - javanais: Barang umum
• Traducteur Français - vietnamien: hàng hóa công cộng
• Traducteur Français - tamoul: பொது பொருட்கள்
• Traducteur Français - marathi: सार्वजनिक वस्तू
• Traducteur Français - turc: kamu malları
• Traducteur Français - italien: beni pubblici
• Traducteur Français - polonais: dobra publiczne
• Traducteur Français - ukrainien: суспільні блага
• Traducteur Français - roumain: bunuri publice
• Traducteur Français - grec: δημόσια αγαθά
• Traducteur Français - afrikaans: openbare goedere
• Traducteur Français - suédois: kollektiva nyttigheter
• Traducteur Français - norvégien: fellesgoder

6 CITATIONS EN ANGLAIS AVEC «PUBLIC GOODS»

Citations et phrases célèbres avec le mot public goods.

1

Jack Kemp

To Republicans, I humbly suggest that we make it possible for Democrats to give up their quest for redistribution of income and wealth by our acceptance of an appropriate role for government in financing those public goods and services necessary to secure a social safety net below which no American would be allowed to fall.

2

Anna Lindh

One of the gaps in our international development efforts is the provision of global public goods - that is, goods or conditions we need that no individual or country can secure on their own, such as halting global warming, financial stability and peace and security.

3

Michael Mandelbaum

The United States will continue to be number one, and I do not see any country or group of countries taking the United States' place in providing global public goods that underpin security and prosperity. The United States functions as the world's de facto government.

4

Bethany McLean

Privatization of assets that most of us consider public goods - like airports and highways - has a long, often-uncontroversial history.

5

Nouriel Roubini

I believe, unlike people that are totally free-market, laissez-faire fundamentalists, that there is an important role that the government can play - one, in providing public goods, whether it's education, health care, or other things, and two, supervising countercyclical policy - stimulus, whether it's monetary, fiscal, or otherwise.

6

Matthew Yglesias

I'm a liberal - I believe in subsidies for public goods and in regulations to curb harmful externalities, but neither of those things exist when it comes to parking.

10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «PUBLIC GOODS»

Découvrez l'usage de public goods dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec public goods et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.

Providing Global Public Goods : Managing Globalization: ...

Elaborating on the concepts first introduced in Global Public Goods, this book addresses the long overdue issue of how to adjust the concept of public goods to today's economic and political realities.

Inge Kaul Director of the Office of Developmental Studies The United Nations Development Programme, Pedro Conceicao Director of the Office of Developmental Studies The United Nations Development Programme, Katell Le Goulven Director of the Office of Developmental Studies The United Nations Development Programme, 2003

The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods

This book presents an updated and expanded discussion of theoretical treatment of externalities (i.e. uncompensated interdependencies), public goods, and club goods.

Richard Cornes, 1996

Public Goods: Theories and Evidence

This is a wide-ranging survey of the theory and evidence on public goods. Its four parts present the main literature on public goods, both theoretical and empirical, in a systematic manner.

Raymond G. Batina, Toshihiro Ihori, 2006

Public Goods and Market Failures: A Critical Examinations

This book both develops that theory and challenges the conclusion of many economists and policy-makers that market failures cannot be corrected by market forces. The volume includes major case studies of private provision of public goods.

Tyler Cowen, 1992

Advancing Public Goods

This is a timely and thought-provoking book which brings the discussion of public goods to confront the contemporary world economy where such goods have often a global nature and require super-national provision and control.

Jean-Philippe Touffut, 2006

Endless Propaganda: The Advertising of Public Goods

Rutherford shows how politics, social behaviour, and public morals have become subject to the philosophy and discipline of marketing.

Paul Rutherford, 2000

Global Public Goods Financing

The concept of global public goods (GPG) is an important new approach that addresses the challenges raised by globalisation and attempts to move towards international equity and sustainability.

‎2002

Public Goods, Private Goods

'' In Public Goods, Private Goods Raymond Geuss exposes the profound flaws of such thinking and calls for a more nuanced approach.

Raymond Geuss, 2009

International Public Goods and Transfer of Technology Under ...

This is the first book to assess the public processes and inputs that an emerging transnational system of innovation will need to promote technical progress, economic growth and welfare for all participants.

Keith E. Maskus, Jerome H. Reichman, 2005

Reflexive Governance for Global Public Goods

Much of the voluntary and private provision of non-state actors to public goods is today being discussed under headings such as corporate social responsibility or the role of civil society. A comprehensive and systematic public goods analysis ...

Eric Brousseau, Tom Dedeurwaerdere, Bernd Siebenhüner, 2012

10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «PUBLIC GOODS»

Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme public goods est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.

Some things only government can do

These are dark days for those of us who believe that public goods such as infrastructure and scientific research are essential functions of government. Decades ... «Chicago Tribune, juil 15»

The Fiscal Future I: The Hyperbolic Case for Bigger Government

The standard, textbook answer is that we should look at public goods — goods that are non rival and non excludable, so that the private sector won't provide ... «New York Times, avril 15»

Enhancing The Private Role For 'Public Goods'

John Kenneth Galbraith once observed that in America our gardens are beautiful, while our public parks are in a state of disaster. While Galbraith saw this as an ... «Forbes, mars 15»

Privatization crisis: Taxpayers shafted as contractors 'fail to work in …

At present, private firms deliver £90 billion worth of services to Britain's public sector. This figure represents half of the state's expenditure on public goods and ... «RT, déc 14»

The Teaching of Future Doctors Doesn't Necessarily Deserve Your …

The correct answer, which routinely shocks the heads of teaching hospitals, is that undergraduate and graduate medical education are not public goods and, ... «New York Times, août 14»

Private Sector, Public Good

Henderson noted that there are opportunities for firms to address public goods problems and make money at the same time, citing the example of IBM reducing ... «Working Knowledge, févr 14»

How to be rich and believe in equality

In philanthropy, give significant money and time to organizations working domestically with disadvantaged people or providing public goods available to ... «CNN, janv 14»

An invisible crisis

Public goods are funded collectively by citizens through their taxes. The government produces them because the market does not or because a society decides ... «Boston Globe, janv 14»

A Brief History of Public Goods

In a September PolicyShop post, “Why Aren't We Talking About Public Goods?,” I argued that progressives need a new frame and a new vocabulary to counter ... «PolicyShop, nov 13»

Why Aren't We Talking About Public Goods?

Public goods pervade our lives. They include clean air, clean water, police and fire protection, street lights, stop signs, 911 call service, disaster relief, a legal ... «PolicyShop, sept 13»