अंग्रेज़ी में BUREAUCRACY का क्या अर्थ होता है?
नौकरशाही
एक नौकरशाही "गैर वैकल्पिक सरकारी अधिकारियों का एक संगठन" और / या "एक प्रशासनिक नीति बनाना समूह" है। ऐतिहासिक रूप से, नौकरशाही को सरकार द्वारा निर्दिष्ट विभागों द्वारा प्रबंधित प्रशासन को निर्दिष्ट अधिकारियों के साथ काम पर रखा गया। आधुनिक भाषा में, नौकरशाही किसी भी बड़े संस्थान को संचालित करने वाली प्रशासनिक व्यवस्था को दर्शाती है। चूंकि गढ़ा जा रहा है, शब्द "नौकरशाही" ने कुछ के लिए नकारात्मक अर्थों को विकसित किया है नौकरशाही की आलोचना की जाती है जब वे बहुत जटिल, अक्षम, या बहुत अनमोल होते हैं। अत्यधिक नौकरशाही के अमानवीय प्रभाव फ्रांज काफ्का के काम में एक प्रमुख विषय थे, और उनकी उत्कृष्ट कृति द ट्रायल के केंद्र थे। आधुनिक प्रबंधकीय सिद्धांत में अनावश्यक नौकरशाही का उन्मूलन एक महत्वपूर्ण अवधारणा है, और कई राजनीतिक अभियानों में एक केंद्रीय मुद्दा रहा है। दूसरों ने नौकरशाही की आवश्यकता का बचाव किया है जर्मन समाजशास्त्री मैक्स वेबर ने तर्क दिया कि नौकरशाही का सबसे कुशल और तर्कसंगत तरीका है जिसमें मानव गतिविधि का आयोजन किया जा सकता है, और व्यवस्थित प्रक्रियाओं और संगठित पदानुक्रम क्रम बनाए रखने, पक्ष को अधिकतम करने और पक्षपात को खत्म करने के लिए आवश्यक थे।
अंग्रेज़ीशब्दकोश में bureaucracy की परिभाषा
शब्दकोश में नौकरशाही की पहली परिभाषा संगठनों पर आधारित ब्यूरो, श्रम विभाजन, प्राधिकरण के एक पदानुक्रम पर आधारित प्रशासन की व्यवस्था है: एक नियमित रूप से कार्य के बड़े निकाय को निपटाने के लिए डिजाइन किया गया है। नौकरशाही की अन्य परिभाषा ऐसी प्रणाली द्वारा सरकार है नौकरशाही सरकार या अन्य अधिकारी भी सामूहिक रूप से
«BUREAUCRACY» वाले अंग्रेज़ी उद्धरण
bureaucracy वाले प्रसिद्ध उद्धरण (कोट) और वाक्य।
The U.N. bureaucracy has grown to elephantine proportions. Now that the Cold War is over, we are asking that elephant to do gymnastics.
Temporary teams of trusted people are generally sent to all Departments and to major agencies of government to assist in planning and to acquaint the incoming administration with the civil servants and bureaucracy that will remain in place in the new Administration.
Part of my mandate is to curb corruption and streamline a cumbersome, graft-ridden bureaucracy, to put resources where they will provide the clearest results, and to untangle a complicated regulatory environment.
Misdirected focus on paperwork, on procedures, and on bureaucracy frustrates teachers and fails to give children the education they need.
Any plan of administration which contemplates a concentrating of responsibility is open to the dangers which follow the creation of a bureaucracy.
Every year the Federal Government wastes billions of dollars as a result of overpayments of government agencies, misuse of government credit cards, abuse of the Federal entitlement programs, and the mismanagement of the Federal bureaucracy.
Bureaucracy gives birth to itself and then expects maternity benefits.
German businessmen are overwhelmed by the high cost of doing business. Inflexible rules, enforced by a burgeoning bureaucracy, discourage entrepreneurship.
The bureaucracy is not great. I don't think Rick Santorum who is not one for being a big proponent of large bureaucracies would be as enthusiastic a supporter of it.
Defense leaders should be searching for ways to reform out-of-date procurement processes, to collapse layers of Pentagon bureaucracy, and to restrain the growth in personnel and benefits costs. A critical first step in that process should be to conduct a full Pentagon audit to determine how DOD spends taxpayer dollars.
अंग्रेज़ी किताबें जो «BUREAUCRACY» से संबंधित हैं
निम्नलिखित ग्रंथसूची चयनों में
bureaucracy का उपयोग पता करें।
bureaucracy aसे संबंधित किताबें और अंग्रेज़ी साहित्य में उसके उपयोग का संदर्भ प्रदान करने वाले उनके संक्षिप्त सार।.
1
Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and why They Do it
Examines the Army, the Foreign Service, and the Social Security Administration, explains how ogranizational cultures are created to meet each agency's needs, and suggests possible improvements
Is it only confined to the public sector, or is it pervasive throughout all modern organizations? These are only some of the questions addressed in David Beetham's concise and wide-ranging study.
3
Busting
Bureaucracy: How to Conquer Your Organization's ...
A guide to overcoming bureaucracy shows managers how to create a mission-based organization, adopt continuous improvement as a strategy, and use "action teams" to achieve objectives.
Kenneth B. Johnston,
1993
4
Breaking Through
Bureaucracy: A New Vision for Managing in ...
This book attacks the conventional wisdom that bureaucrats are bunglers and the system can't be changed.
Bureaucracy contrasts the two forms of economic management—that of a free market economy and that of a bureaucracy. In the market economy entrepreneurs are driven to serve consumers by their desire to earn profits and to avoid losses.
Ludwig Von Mises, Bettina Bien Greaves,
2007
6
Representative
Bureaucracy: Classic Readings and Continuing ...
The readings in this collection provide a comprehensive guide to the established knowledge and emerging issues regarding democratizing public bureaucracies by making them socially representative.
Julie A. Dolan, David H. Rosenbloom,
2003
7
Organization and
Bureaucracy: An Analysis of Modern Theories
First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
8
The Feminist Case Against
Bureaucracy
Like it or not, all of us who live in modern society are organization men and women.
9
Street-Level
Bureaucracy, 30th Ann. Ed.: Dilemmas of the ...
This expanded edition of Street-Level Bureaucracy underscores that, despite its challenging nature, street-level work can be made to conform to higher expectations of public service.
10
Bureaucracy in a Democratic State: A Governance Perspective
This work employs a "governance approach", and examines the results of bureaucratic and political interactions in specific government settings, locally and nationally.
Kenneth J. Meier, Laurence J. O'Toole,
2006
«BUREAUCRACY» पद को शामिल करने वाली समाचार सामग्रियां
इसका पता लगाएं कि राष्ट्रीय और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रेस ने निम्नलिखित समाचार सामग्रियों के बारे में क्या चर्चा की है और इस संदर्भ में
bureaucracy पद का कैसे उपयोग किया है।
New layer of bureaucracy is not answer to quandary of Pa.'s lowest …
Schools — charter and traditional — need to be held accountable. But creating another level of state bureaucracy is not the answer. We prefer ... «LancasterOnline, जुलाई 15»
Political institutions, bureaucracy at risk of becoming irrelevant …
MPs have abandoned their roles—from reviewing legislation and spending to debating the important issues of the day—“other than to ... «Hill Times, जुलाई 15»
Videoconferencing puts bureaucracy at ease
Even as the Government's decision to have the inauguration of the metro rail by the Chief Minister through videoconferencing has set off a ... «The Hindu, जुलाई 15»
Smith Canal: a flood of bureaucracy
Smith Canal is a 2.5-mile sampler of San Joaquin Delta tranquility drifting straight into the center of Stockton. It is a blessing. Now it may get a ... «Stockton Record, जुलाई 15»
Letter: Shrink bureaucracy, improve the classroom
With all due respect to Assemblyman Pat Hickey, throwing more money at education is not going to improve the test scores or graduation rate ... «Reno Gazette Journal, जुलाई 15»
Scott Walker's slow logo reveal is government bureaucracy at its worst
Speaking of government bureaucracy, perhaps taking nine days to reveal your logo isn't exactly the best example of getting things done quickly ... «Sun Times National, जुलाई 15»
“Cuba's Bureaucracy Sees Popular Participation as a Problem”
HAVANA TIMES — In recent years, the legislative sphere has been one of the most active as a result of the transitional process undertaken by ... «Havana Times, जुलाई 15»
Bureaucracy could hamper poverty alleviation
Bureaucrats under President Hage Geingob's administration may hinder rather than eliminate his stated policy goal to eliminate poverty, said ... «New Era, जुलाई 15»
Welcome to Jun, the town that ditched bureaucracy to run on Twitter
He says that efficiencies in cutting bureaucracy have enabled Jun to cut its police force down from four to one officer, who can respond to ... «The Guardian, जुलाई 15»
Osinbajo urges African nations to invest in renewable energy …
He also called for the reduction of bureaucracy and tariffs in order to make the business environment on the continent both attractive and ... «DailyPost Nigeria, जुलाई 15»