ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD FANAGALO
From Fanagalo fana go lo, literally: to be like this; compare Zulu fand to be like, ka-lo of this.
अंग्रेज़ी में FANAGALO का क्या अर्थ होता है?
Fanagalo
फनाग्लो एक पिजिन है जो मुख्य रूप से ज़ुलु पर आधारित है, अंग्रेजी और एक छोटे अफ्रीकी इनपुट के साथ। यह दक्षिण अफ्रीका में सोने, हीरा, कोयले और तांबे खनन उद्योगों में मुख्य रूप से भाषाई भाषा के रूप में प्रयोग किया जाता है और कांगो, नामीबिया, जाम्बिया और ज़िम्बाब्वे में लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य में कम हद तक इसका इस्तेमाल किया जाता है। यद्यपि इसे केवल दूसरी भाषा के रूप में प्रयोग किया जाता है, 1 9 75 में बोलने वालों की संख्या "कई सौ हजार" के रूप में अनुमानित थी। भारत के साथ, ब्रिटिश जाने के बाद, अंग्रेजी भाषा भाषा बन गई जिससे प्रत्येक देश के साथ संवाद करने के लिए एक अलग देश में विभिन्न जनजातियों को सक्षम किया गया। अन्य, और Fanagalo उपयोग अस्वीकृत। Fanagalo केवल ज़ुलु आधारित pidgin भाषा है, और एक colinizing या व्यापारिक शक्ति की भाषा के बजाय एक स्वदेशी भाषा पर आधारित एक pidgin का एक दुर्लभ उदाहरण है। ज़िम्बाब्वे की विविधता को चीलपालापा के रूप में जाना जाता है और यह सोना से प्रभावित है, जबकि जाम्बिया की विविधता, जिसे किकबांगा कहा जाता है, बेंबा से प्रभावित है।
अंग्रेज़ीशब्दकोश में Fanagalo की परिभाषा
शब्दकोश में फनागलो की परिभाषा अंग्रेजी और अफ्रीकी घटकों के साथ एक ज़ुलु आधारित पिजिन है, खानों के साथ जुड़े ईएसपी।
अंग्रेज़ी किताबें जो «FANAGALO» से संबंधित हैं
निम्नलिखित ग्रंथसूची चयनों में
Fanagalo का उपयोग पता करें।
Fanagalo aसे संबंधित किताबें और अंग्रेज़ी साहित्य में उसके उपयोग का संदर्भ प्रदान करने वाले उनके संक्षिप्त सार।.
1
Language Contact, Creolization, and Genetic Linguistics
Fanagalo lacks the Bantu concord system but has pleonastic third person subject
pronouns. It also lacks Bantu noun classes entirely, but plural is marked on
nouns by a Bantu prefix ma-, e.g., skatul 'shoe' : maskatul 'shoes'. Fanagalo does
...
Sarah Grey Thomason, Terrence Kaufman,
1988
2
The Haves and the Have Nots: The Abuse of Power and ...
Fanagalo is a pidgin language used in South Africa's mines. It uses lots of Zulu
words as well as some words that were borrowed from English and Afrikaans.
Fanagalo is concerned with regulation. Imperative commands are at the
language's ...
Harvey A. Hornstein,
2003
Fanagalo (Pidgin Zulu), for instance, provides an excellent example (Mesthrie
1989). Fanagalo developed in the South African gold and diamond mines and
was spoken as a lingua franca by workers from across southern and central
Africa ...
4
Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World
Fanakalo (also spelled Fanagalo) is a southern African pidgin language that
continues to be used two centuries after its inception. It is used in parts of South
Africa, Zimbabwe (where it is usually known as Chilapalapa), Mozambique,
Malawi, ...
5
English in Language Shift: The History, Structure and ...
(And given the range of languages anyway, a knowledge of, say, Tamil alone
would not have been enough.) One informant recalled being taught in Fanagalo
by his missionary-teacher in the first few days of school in the 1930s as follows: '
Ai ...
6
Memories of a Scientist: The Carp Expedition to the Save ...
Talking. locally,. talking. in. Fanagalo. Communication between the white settlers
and the African population in Zimbabwe was not easy and several forms of
linguistic aid had to be invented. Command of the African languages (notably ...
William Büttiker-Otto,
2008
7
Language in South Africa
'Fanagalo and the Bantu languages in South Africa'. African Studies, 12: 1-9.
Downes, W. 1 984. Language and Society. London: Fontana. Gal, S. 1989. '
Language and political economy'. Annual Review ofAnthropologv, 18: 345-67.
Hancock ...
BOBBY. BRITTON. Ted. Heath's. Orchestra. AUTUMN. CONCERTO. LOST.
Tunes With Greatest Radio -TV Audience Tunes, listed alphabetically, have the
greatest audiences oil network nation programs in New York, Chicago and Los ...
9
Drama for a New South Africa: Seven Plays
HENRY: I mean — even I don't know what you charfing ninety percent a' the time,
man. You hanna-hanna on at yourself in that stupid Fanagalo all the time and . . .
and — what — I'm supposed to smell what you saying . . . ? STIX: Fanagalo .
A last line of influence in the distillation of SAflndE that has to be considered is
the possibility that early SAflndE involved some measure of relexification of
Fanagalo. Again, there is some degree of overlap between the two speech forms
(the ...
«FANAGALO» पद को शामिल करने वाली समाचार सामग्रियां
इसका पता लगाएं कि राष्ट्रीय और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रेस ने निम्नलिखित समाचार सामग्रियों के बारे में क्या चर्चा की है और इस संदर्भ में
Fanagalo पद का कैसे उपयोग किया है।
Nkandla: Who are the real fools here?
It is this phrase, apparently culled from old mine workers' Fanagalo, that will dominate shebeen conversations for weeks and months to come. «News24, मई 15»
TODAY'S EDITORIAL COMMENT: South Africans deserve respect …
Some had clinics and even schools, where the recruits were taught, first, Fanagalo, the lingua franca of southern Africa (fifteen hours of tuition ... «postzambia.com, मई 15»
Cahora Bassa Counter-Narrative: Allen and Barbara Isaacman …
... lives and the lived experiences of the people who built the dam under harsh South African overseers speaking Fanagalo, the 25 000 people ... «Books LIVE, मार्च 15»
Naledi: A community following its very own lucky star
Many of the older men worked the mines, and still spoke Fanagalo. There were Zimbabweans, Americans, Brits, Canadians and Indians ... «Daily Maverick, फरवरी 15»
Northam Platinum eyes place among top mining producers
The working language is English rather than the pidgin Fanagalo used widely in South African mines. The belief is a smaller, better educated ... «Financial Times, दिसंबर 14»
The brave new world of mining puts machines at the rock face
We do not talk Fanagalo on this mine. We talk in English," said Theron. And mining this way is safer. The mine has had no fatalities and only 15 ... «Times LIVE, सितंबर 14»
Youth leagues & youth voter apathy: The clearly unclear relationship
The 'fanagalo' that youth use on day today bases is the language that should be used by youth to speak to the minds and hearts of other youth; ... «Mmegi Online, सितंबर 14»
Gang link to mine executions
“I ran away and hid at a place we call madala side – (Fanagalo for an area that does not have gold anymore). “I hid there until late at night. «Independent Online, जून 14»
Same Time Next Year for the Fugard Theatre
... nominated ROUGH OR SMOOTH for Mzansi Magic and ROF OF SPOG for SABC 2 through his production company Fanagalo Films. «Artslink.co.za News, मई 14»
The taming of Swaziland's judiciary
The use of the Fanagalo phrase, with its apartheid undercurrents, raised eyebrows. The speech also indicated that the new chief justice would ... «Mail & Guardian Online, मई 14»