अंग्रेज़ी में INITIATIVE का क्या अर्थ होता है?
पहल
राजनीति विज्ञान में, एक पहल एक ऐसा साधन है जिसके द्वारा पंजीकृत मतदाताओं की एक निश्चित न्यूनतम संख्या के द्वारा हस्ताक्षरित याचिका एक सार्वजनिक वोट को लागू कर सकती है। यह पहल एक प्रत्यक्ष पहल या एक अप्रत्यक्ष पहल का रूप ले सकती है। एक सीधी पहल में, एक याचिका द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाने के बाद एक उपाय को सीधे वोट दिया जाता है। अप्रत्यक्ष पहल में, एक उपाय पहली बार विधायिका के लिए भेजा जाता है, और फिर एक लोकप्रिय वोट डाला जाता है, अगर विधायिका द्वारा अधिनियमित न किया गया हो। वोट प्रस्तावित क़ानून, संवैधानिक संशोधन, चार्टर संशोधन या स्थानीय अध्यादेश पर हो सकता है या केवल कार्यकारी या विधायिका को उस दिन के आदेश को सबमिट करके विषय पर विचार करने के लिए उपकृत कर सकता है। यह प्रत्यक्ष लोकतंत्र का एक रूप है
अंग्रेज़ीशब्दकोश में initiative की परिभाषा
शब्दकोश में पहल की पहली परिभाषा एक बात का पहला कदम या कार्य है; चाल शुरू करना पहल की अन्य परिभाषा कुछ भी शुरू करने या आरंभ करने का अधिकार या शक्ति है पहल कुछ भी शुरू करने या शुरू करने के लिए आवश्यक क्षमता या रवैया है।
«INITIATIVE» वाले अंग्रेज़ी उद्धरण
initiative वाले प्रसिद्ध उद्धरण (कोट) और वाक्य।
Mohammed Hussein Al Amoudi
Football is a personal interest which has been turned into a philanthropic initiative directed at encouraging social cohesion during the difficult process of African modernisation.
Without initiative, leaders are simply workers in leadership positions.
The strongest initiative that government can take to ensure Australia is prepared for population ageing, is to maintain a strong economy, and a secure nation.
You cannot build character and courage by destroying men's initiative and independence.
You cannot build character and courage by taking away a man's initiative and independence.
Organisation can never be a substitute for initiative and for judgement.
Last year, the Assembly of the League, as a result of the initiative taken by the Scandinavian nations, further limited and clarified all the provisions of the clause prescribing the duty of states to participate in sanctions.
The important thing is to concentrate upon what you can do - by yourself, upon your own initiative.
Government cannot and must not replace private initiative.
Students must have initiative; they should not be mere imitators. They must learn to think and act for themselves - and be free.
अंग्रेज़ी किताबें जो «INITIATIVE» से संबंधित हैं
निम्नलिखित ग्रंथसूची चयनों में
initiative का उपयोग पता करें।
initiative aसे संबंधित किताबें और अंग्रेज़ी साहित्य में उसके उपयोग का संदर्भ प्रदान करने वाले उनके संक्षिप्त सार।.
Retailers Choice Award winner, 2012 The world is on the brink of disaster and the clock is ticking.
2
Taking Brand
Initiative: How Companies Can Align Strategy, ...
If you want to create enduring organizational success, read this book!" —Jerry I. Porras, Lane Professor of Organizational Behavior and Change, emeritus, Stanford Graduate School of Business; co-author of Built to Last Taking Brand ...
Mary Jo Hatch, Majken Schultz,
2008
3
Educated by
Initiative: The Effects of Direct Democracy on ...
Designed to be accessible to anyone interested in the future of American democracy, the book includes boxes (titled "What Matters") that succinctly summarize the authors' data into easily readable analyses.
Daniel A. Smith, Caroline Tolbert,
2004
4
Confronting the Yugoslav Controversies: A Scholars'
Initiative
This book presents the findings of an international research initiative of over 160 leading historians, social scientists, and jurists that brings together in one volume key evidence presented by all sides in the recent Yugoslav conflicts.
Charles W. Ingrao, Thomas Allan Emmert,
2009
5
Stealing the
Initiative: How State Government Responds to ...
This book uses eleven recent California initiatives and referendums to provide readers with a set of analytical tools and examples that will help them better understand real politics.
Elisabeth R. Gerber,
2001
6
A History of the California
Initiative Process
The California initiative process, established in 1911, provides the people a mechanism to propose statutory revisions and constitutional amendments, and to adopt or reject those proposed.
7
An Assessment of the NIH Women's Health
Initiative
Although the WHI has already begun, serious questions remain about its design, cost, and the likelihood that it can answer the questions it asks. This book evaluates whether the effort can be justified scientifically.
Susan Thaul, Dana Hotra, Committee to Review the NIH Women's Health Initiative,
1993
8
Merida
Initiative: The U. S. Has Provided Counter-Narcotics ...
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication.
9
Our Own Language: An Irish
Initiative
This book considers the growth of the Irish language in Belfast today.
10
Text Encoding
Initiative: Background and Contexts
The Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange are the result of over six years' work by scholars over the world.
Nancy Ide, Jean Véronis,
1995
«INITIATIVE» पद को शामिल करने वाली समाचार सामग्रियां
इसका पता लगाएं कि राष्ट्रीय और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रेस ने निम्नलिखित समाचार सामग्रियों के बारे में क्या चर्चा की है और इस संदर्भ में
initiative पद का कैसे उपयोग किया है।
Boston Globe's life sciences initiative finally has a name – 'Stat …
The Boston Globe's life sciences initiative led by former Politico executive editor Rick Berke now finally has a name. They want you to read the ... «Poynter.org, जुलाई 15»
Alaska high court: Local mining initiative unenforceable …
JUNEAU, Alaska (AP) - Alaska's highest court ruled Friday that an initiative seeking to restrict large-scale mining in the Bristol Bay region ... «Washington Times, जुलाई 15»
Marijuana supporters unveil plans for California ballot initiative | The …
Santa Rosa-based attorney Joe Rogoway is part of a team with the Coalition for Cannabis Policy Reform that is crafting an initiative under a ... «Santa Rosa Press Democrat, जुलाई 15»
State will take 600 extra migrants in EU initiative - The Irish Times
State will take 600 extra migrants in EU initiative. Government agrees to relocation scheme as part of bid to tackle crisis in Mediterranean. «Irish Times, जुलाई 15»
Illumina Joins Cancer Testing Initiative | GEN News Highlights | GEN
Illumina has joined the Canadian consortium behind an initiative to change clinical practice by allowing medication selection on the basis of an ... «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, जुलाई 15»
Initiative 1351 divides Senate Democrats | The News Tribune The …
Five members of the Democratic minority joined most Republicans to suspend class-size reduction Initiative 1351, but they couldn't summon ... «TheNewsTribune.com, जुलाई 15»
India's Digital Locker Initiative Draws Crowds - News - SiliconIndia
NEW DELHI: A key part of the Digital India initiative of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the free government scheme that provides a virtual vault ... «Siliconindia.com, जुलाई 15»
Cameroon: CONAC Launches 8th Rapid Results Initiative
The eighth Rapid Results Initiative was launched yesterday July 16, 2015 in Yaounde by the Chairman of CONAC, Rev. Dr Dieudonné Massi ... «AllAfrica.com, जुलाई 15»
Solar Choice initiative signatures top 100,000 - Orlando Sentinel
TALLAHASSEE -- Supporters of a proposed ballot initiative aimed at increasing the use of solar electricity in Florida have topped 100,000 valid ... «Orlando Sentinel, जुलाई 15»
Update on Every Kid in a Park Initiative - WesternSlopeNow - News …
Update on Every Kid in a Park Initiative. Callihan Marshall. 07/17/2015 12:42 PM. 07/17/2015 12:50 PM. In February President Obama announced his Every Kid ... «WesternSlopeNow, जुलाई 15»