Significato di "rust fungus" sul dizionario di inglese

PRONUNCIA DI RUST FUNGUS IN INGLESE

rust fungus  [rʌst ˈfʌŋɡəs]

CATEGORIA GRAMMATICALE DI RUST FUNGUS

Rust fungus è un sostantivo.

Il nome o sostantivo è il tipo di parole il cui significato determina la realtà. I sostantivi nominano tutte le cose: persone, oggetti, sensazioni, sentimenti, ecc.

CHE SIGNIFICA RUST FUNGUS IN INGLESE

Ruggine (funghi)

Rust (fungus)

Le ruggine sono malattie vegetali causate da funghi patogeni dell'ordine Pucciniales. Sono attualmente accettati circa 168 generi di ruggine e circa 7000 specie, di cui più della metà appartengono al genere Puccinia. I funghi della ruggine sono parassiti altamente specializzati con diverse caratteristiche uniche. Una singola specie può produrre fino a cinque strutture spore-produttive morfologicamente e citologicamente distinte, come spermagonia, aecia, uredinia, telia e basidia in fasi successive di riproduzione. A differenza di altri agenti patogeni, la ruggine di solito colpisce piante sane e vigorosamente crescenti, quindi l'infezione è limitata a parti vegetali, come foglie, petiole, germogli, stelo, frutta, ecc. L'infezione sistemica perenne può provocare deformità come ritardo nella crescita, streghe Le ginocchia, il cancro del gambo, l'ipertrofia dei tessuti affetti o la formazione di ghiotti. Piante con grave infezione da ruggine possono apparire stufate, clorottiche o altrimenti scolorite. La ruggine sporulare sulle parti vegetali interessate. La ruggine è più comunemente considerata come polvere colorata, composta da piccoli aciospori che sbarcano sulla vegetazione che produce pustole o ufficio, che si formano sulle superfici inferiori.

Rusts are plant diseases caused by pathogenic fungi of the order Pucciniales. An estimated 168 rust genera and approximately 7000 species, more than half of which belong to the genus Puccinia, are currently accepted. Rust fungi are highly specialized parasites with several unique features. A single species may produce up to five morphologically and cytologically distinct spore-producing structures viz., spermagonia, aecia, uredinia, telia, and basidia in successive stages of reproduction. Unlike other plant pathogens, rust usually affects healthy and vigorously growing plants, so the infection is limited to plant parts, such as leaves, petioles, tender shoots, stem, fruits, etc. Perennial systemic infection may cause deformities such as growth retardation, witches brooms, stem canker, hypertrophy of the affected tissues or formation of galls. Plants with severe rust infection may appear stunted, chlorotic, or otherwise discoloured. Rust sporulates on affected plant parts. Rust is most commonly seen as coloured powder, composed of tiny aeciospores which land on vegetation producing pustules, or uredia, that form on the lower surfaces.

TRADUZIONE DI RUST FUNGUS

Conosci la traduzione di rust fungus in 25 lingue con il nostro traduttore inglese multilingue.

Le traduzioni di rust fungus verso altre lingue presenti in questa sezione sono il risultato di una traduzione automatica statistica; dove l'unità essenziale della traduzione è la parola «rust fungus» in inglese.

• Traduttore italiano - cinese: 锈菌
• Traduttore italiano - spagnolo: hongo de la roya
• inglese: rust fungus
• Traduttore italiano - hindi: जंग कवक
• Traduttore italiano - arabo: فطر الصدأ
• Traduttore italiano - russo: ржавчины грибок
• Traduttore italiano - portoghese: fungo causador da ferrugem
• Traduttore italiano - bengalese: জং ছত্রাক
• Traduttore italiano - francese: champignon de la rouille
• Traduttore italiano - malese: Kulat karat
• Traduttore italiano - tedesco: Rostpilz
• Traduttore italiano - giapponese: さび菌
• Traduttore italiano - coreano: 녹 균류
• Traduttore italiano - giavanese: Jamur rust
• Traduttore italiano - vietnamita: gỉ nấm
• Traduttore italiano - tamil: துருப்பு பூஞ்சை
• Traduttore italiano - marathi: गंज बुरशीचे
• Traduttore italiano - turco: Pas mantar
• Traduttore italiano - italiano: ruggine
• Traduttore italiano - polacco: grzybem rdzy
• Traduttore italiano - ucraino: іржі грибок
• Traduttore italiano - rumeno: rugina ciuperci
• Traduttore italiano - greco: σκουριά μύκητα
• Traduttore italiano - afrikaans: roes fungus
• Traduttore italiano - svedese: rostsvamp
• Traduttore italiano - norvegese: rust sopp

10 LIBRI IN INGLESE ASSOCIATI CON «RUST FUNGUS»

Scopri l'uso di rust fungus nella seguente selezione bibliografica. Libri associati con rust fungus e piccoli estratti per contestualizzare il loro uso nella letteratura.

PLANT PATHOLOGY 3E

Several hundred races of the stem rust fungus are known to date, and new ones appear every year. In southern regions the fungus usually overwinters as mycelium on fall-sown wheat, which becomes infected by uredospores produced on the ...

George N. Agrios, 2012

Pirone's Tree Maintenance

After about 18 months in the cedar, the rust fungus life cycle finally returns, in the second springtime, to the orange telial stage. Symptoms. Cedar apple rust ( Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae) causes orange-colored leaf spots and ...

John R. Hartman Professor of Plant Pathology, Thomas P. Pirone Professor of Plant Pathology both at University of Kentucky, Mary Ann Sall Professor of Plant Pathology both at University of Kentucky, 2000

Coffee Rust: Epidemiology, Resistance, and Management

A. LIFE CYCLE In nature, the coffee rust fungus, Hemileia vastatrix produces only uredinial, telial, and basidial stages. So far the pycnial and aecial stages have not been observed either under natural or under controlled conditions.1 The ...

Ajjamada C. Kushalappa, Albertus B. Eskes, 1989

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp): abstracts of world ...

Primary leaves of French bean plants were inoculated with the cowpea rust fungus (non-pathogenic) on one surface and with the bean rust fungus ( pathogenic) on the other. The pathogenic fungus was applied so that it would be at differing ...

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Plant Relationships: A Comprehensive Treatise on Fungi As ...

Annu Rev Phytopathol 38:49–69 Staples RC (2001) Nutrients for a rust fungus: The role of haustoria. Trends Plant Sci 6:496–498 Staples RC (2003) A novel gene for rust resistance. Trends Plant Sci 8:149–151 Staples RC, Macko V (1984 ) ...

Holger B. Deising, 2009

Comparative growth rates of western white pine varieties ...

To determine presence or absence of blister rust fungus, and to identify any resistance mechanisms, inspections were conducted using procedures described by Hoff and McDonald (in press) . In l97l, the surviving seedlings were labeled, lifted ...

Raymond J. Hoff, R. J. Steinhoff, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah), 1980

Ecological Impacts of Non-Native Invertebrates and Fungi on ...

Prior to discovery in the U.S. this rust fungus was widely distributedthroughouttheworldbutnotknownfromthe northern half of the western hemisphere. In this case both federal and state plant quarantine officials were aware of the potential ...

David William Langor, Jon Sweeney, 2009

The Cereal Rusts: Origins, Specificity, Structure, and ...

Fine structure of basidiospore of the cedar-apple rust fungus Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae. Can. I. Bot. 55, 1057—1063. Mims, C. W. (1977b). Ultrastructure of teliospore formation in the cedar-apple rust fungus Gymnosporangium ...

William Bushnell, 1984

Rust Diseases of Willow and Poplar

14. IB). In the substomatal chamber all the signals that regulate the interaction between fungus and host are present along the entire structure of the rust fungus, from the vesicle to the first haustorium which, in the dikaryotic stage, is the first ...

Ming Hao Pei, Alistair R. McCracken, 2005

Combating stem and leaf rust of wheat: Historical ...

In 1767, Felice Fontana was the first to recognize that the rust fungus was a parasite of the wheat plant. He published a clear description of the stem rust fungus, detailed its structures, and hypothesized that incalculable numbers of microscopic ...

H.J. Dubin, 2009

10 NOTIZIE DOVE SI INCLUDE IL TERMINE «RUST FUNGUS»

Vedi di che si parla nei media nazionali e internazionali e come viene utilizzato il termine ino rust fungus nel contesto delle seguenti notizie.

Wheat rust fungus threatens crop yields in northeastern Colorado

The specific strain affecting Colorado — called stripe rust — can take 50 percent of a crop's yield if left untreated, Warner said. The fungus thrives in cooler ... «The Denver Post, mag 15»

'Warrior' fungus could wipe out a quarter of British wheat crop

The virulent 'Warrior' strain of yellow rust has been found in many crops in the ... in the UK we have a newly emerging population of wheat rust fungus that could ... «Telegraph.co.uk, feb 15»

Conservation landholders alert to myrtle rust threat

Tasmania's land conservation community is alert to the myrtle rust fungus that has just been confirmed in the state. Biosecurity Tasmania is investigating ... «ABC Online, feb 15»

Blame coffee farm rust fungus for rising coffee prices

Guatemala, Honduras and Costa Rica have declared national emergencies as a result of the disease, caused by a fungus called coffee rust (Hemileia vastatrix). «Phys.Org, set 14»

Organic Coffee Threatened by Global Warming-Stoked Fungus

In Guatemala, the leaf-rust fungus used to thrive only up to 3,000 feet above sea level, said Nils Leporowski, president of the National Coffee Association, ... «Bloomberg, set 14»

What is coffee rust and why is it pushing people to the U.S. border?

Coffee rust fungus lives in a Goldilocks-like climate range: not too hot, not too cold, and a little bit wet. It can't survive below 50 degrees, so it's usually restricted ... «The Times-Picayune - NOLA.com, ago 14»

Guatemala introduces coffee plant resistant to rust fungus

Guatemala's National Coffee Association, or Anacafe, announced the existence of a new variety of coffee plant immune to roya, a fungus that causes coffee rust ... «Fox News Latino, lug 14»

Will Rust Fungus Turn Coffee Fanatics Into Tea Drinkers?

But in 1869 the British coffee empire unraveled almost as fast as it began with the arrival of the fungus Hemileia vastatrix, better known simply as coffee leaf rust. «Slate Magazine, giu 14»

Will the coffee rust fungus drive up prices for a cup of joe?

It's scientific name is hemileia vastatrix and it's a fungus that causes what's know as coffee rust. To coffee the growers in Latin America, it's roya, and it's eating ... «Canada.com, mag 14»

A&M Group Takes Rust Coffee Fungus Head On

The Rust Fungus has already caused more than a billion dollars in economic loss, threatening the livelihoods of small farmers throughout Central America. «KBTX, mag 14»