"karyotype"辞典での英語の意味

英語でKARYOTYPEの発音

karyotype  [ˈkærɪəˌtaɪp]

英語でKARYOTYPEはどんな意味ですか？

核型

Karyotype

核型は、真核細胞の核における染色体の数および出現である。 この用語は、種、または個々の生物における染色体の完全なセットにも使用されます。 核型は、染色体の数と、それらが光学顕微鏡下でどのように見えるかを記述する。 それらの長さ、動原体の位置、バンディングパターン、性染色体間の差、および他の物理的特性に注意が払われる。 核型の調製および研究は細胞遺伝学の一部である。 ギムザ染色を用いたヒトの男性のカリオグラム染色体の全セットの研究は、時には核学として知られている。 染色体は、カリオグラムまたはイディオグラムとして知られている標準的な形式で描かれている：対で、同じサイズの染色体のサイズおよびセントロメアの位置によって順序付けられる。 個体または種の体細胞における染色体の基本数は体細胞数と呼ばれ、2nと呼ばれる。 したがって、ヒトでは2n = 46である。生殖系列では、染色体数はn.p28である。したがって、正常な二倍体生物では、常染色体染色体が2コピー存在する。

A karyotype is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. The term is also used for the complete set of chromosomes in a species, or an individual organism. Karyotypes describe the number of chromosomes, and what they look like under a light microscope. Attention is paid to their length, the position of the centromeres, banding pattern, any differences between the sex chromosomes, and any other physical characteristics. The preparation and study of karyotypes is part of cytogenetics. Karyogram of human male using Giemsa staining The study of whole sets of chromosomes is sometimes known as karyology. The chromosomes are depicted in a standard format known as a karyogram or idiogram: in pairs, ordered by size and position of centromere for chromosomes of the same size. The basic number of chromosomes in the somatic cells of an individual or a species is called the somatic number and is designated 2n. Thus, in humans 2n = 46. In the germ-line the chromosome number is n.p28 So, in normal diploid organisms, autosomal chromosomes are present in two copies.

英語辞典でのkaryotypeの定義

辞書における核型の定義は、個体または種の体細胞における染色体の出現であり、それらの数、大きさ、形状などを参照する。核型の他の定義は、核型を決定することである。

英語の動詞KARYOTYPEの活用

PRESENT

Present

I karyotype

you karyotype

he/she/it karyotypes

we karyotype

you karyotype

they karyotype

Present continuous

I am karyotyping

you are karyotyping

he/she/it is karyotyping

we are karyotyping

you are karyotyping

they are karyotyping

Present perfect

I have karyotyped

you have karyotyped

he/she/it has karyotyped

we have karyotyped

you have karyotyped

they have karyotyped

Present perfect continuous

I have been karyotyping

you have been karyotyping

he/she/it has been karyotyping

we have been karyotyping

you have been karyotyping

they have been karyotyping

PAST

Past

I karyotyped

you karyotyped

he/she/it karyotyped

we karyotyped

you karyotyped

they karyotyped

Past continuous

I was karyotyping

you were karyotyping

he/she/it was karyotyping

we were karyotyping

you were karyotyping

they were karyotyping

Past perfect

I had karyotyped

you had karyotyped

he/she/it had karyotyped

we had karyotyped

you had karyotyped

they had karyotyped

Past perfect continuous

I had been karyotyping

you had been karyotyping

he/she/it had been karyotyping

we had been karyotyping

you had been karyotyping

they had been karyotyping

FUTURE

Future

I will karyotype

you will karyotype

he/she/it will karyotype

we will karyotype

you will karyotype

they will karyotype

Future continuous

I will be karyotyping

you will be karyotyping

he/she/it will be karyotyping

we will be karyotyping

you will be karyotyping

they will be karyotyping

Future perfect

I will have karyotyped

you will have karyotyped

he/she/it will have karyotyped

we will have karyotyped

you will have karyotyped

they will have karyotyped

Future perfect continuous

I will have been karyotyping

you will have been karyotyping

he/she/it will have been karyotyping

we will have been karyotyping

you will have been karyotyping

they will have been karyotyping

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would karyotype

you would karyotype

he/she/it would karyotype

we would karyotype

you would karyotype

they would karyotype

Conditional continuous

I would be karyotyping

you would be karyotyping

he/she/it would be karyotyping

we would be karyotyping

you would be karyotyping

they would be karyotyping

Conditional perfect

I would have karyotype

you would have karyotype

he/she/it would have karyotype

we would have karyotype

you would have karyotype

they would have karyotype

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been karyotyping

you would have been karyotyping

he/she/it would have been karyotyping

we would have been karyotyping

you would have been karyotyping

they would have been karyotyping

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you karyotype
we let´s karyotype
you karyotype

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to karyotype

Past participle

karyotyped

Present Participle

karyotyping

KARYOTYPEの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語のkaryotypeを探してみましょう。

自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのkaryotypeの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«karyotype»という単語です。

• 英語翻訳家 - 中国語: 染色体核型
• 英語翻訳家 - スペイン語: cariotipo
• 英語: karyotype
• 英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語: कुपोषण
• 英語翻訳家 - アラビア語: النمط النووي
• 英語翻訳家 - ロシア語: кариотип
• 英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語: cariótipo
• 英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語: karyotype
• 英語翻訳家 - フランス語: caryotype
• 英語翻訳家 - マレー語: Karyotype
• 英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語: Karyotyp
• 英語翻訳家 - 日本語: 核型
• 英語翻訳家 - 韓国語: 핵형
• 英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語: Karyotype
• 英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語: karyotype
• 英語翻訳家 - タミル語: கருவகை
• 英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語: कॅरिओटिप
• 英語翻訳家 - トルコ語: karyotip
• 英語翻訳家 - イタリア語: cariotipo
• 英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語: kariotyp
• 英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語: каріотип
• 英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語: cariotip
• 英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語: καρυότυπος
• 英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語: kariotipe
• 英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語: karyotyp
• 英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語: karyotype

«KARYOTYPE»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からkaryotypeの使いかたを見つけましょう。karyotypeに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。

Cytogenetics

Karyotype symmetry A group of plants or animals comprising a species is characterised by a set of chromosomes, which have certain constant features. These features include chromosome number, size and shape of individual chromosomes ...

P. K. Gupta, 2007

Comparative Genomics

Carnivores Various carnivores show an extremely conserved karyotype in comparison to the proposed ancestral karyotype for all mammals. This is true for the cat, harbor seal and the American mink karyotype where more than half of the  ...

Melody Clark, 2000

Folia Biologica

Taking into account the opposite evolutionary tendencies of the basic karyotype features in Ac- ridinae and Oedipodinae, one may lean to the opinion of those taxonomists (BEY-BlENKO & MlSTSHEN- KO 195 1) who consider these ...

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Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes

with a discussion of Delphinoidea as its karyotypes conform with the common cetacean karyotype. Superfamily Delphinoidea The basal delphinoid split is between Iniidae and the three remaining families, Phocoenidae, Monodontidae, and ...

Stephen J. O'Brien, Joan C. Menninger, William G. Nash, 2006

Comparative Karyology of Primates

Macaca arctoides: diploid number, 251, 253; karyotype, 251, 253 Macaca assamensis: diploid number, 251, 258; karyotype, 251, 258 Macaca cyclopsis: diploid number, 251 Macaca fascicularis: diploid number, 251, 258; karyotype, 251, 258 ...

Bruno Chiarelli, Ann L. Koen, Giuseppe Ardito, 1979

Generation of an Integrated Karyotype of the Honey Bee (Apis ...

To enhance the scientific utility and practical application of the honey bee genome and assign the linkage groups to specific chromosomes, I identified chromosomes and characterized the karyotype of the sequenced strain DH4 of the honey bee ...

Gildardo Aquino Perez, 2007

Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility: Integrating ...

The current standard for chromosomal diagnosis is the metaphase karyotype analysis of at least 30 peripheral lymphocytes. This is a time-consuming, labor intensive, and expensive test that requires cells that can divide in vitro and is limited ...

Douglas T. Carrell, C. Matthew Peterson, 2010

ISCN 2005: An International System for Human Cytogenetic ...

In the description of a karyotype the first item to be recorded is the total number of chromosomes, including the sex chromosomes, followed by a comma (,). The sex chromosome constitution is given next. The autosomes are specified only ...

Lisa G. Shaffer, Niels Tommerup, 2005

Swaiman's Pediatric Neurology: Principles and Practice

Abbreviation Meaning Example Interpretation 46XX Normal 1emale karyotype 4&XY Normal male karyotype 69.XXY Triploid karyotype with XXY sex chromosome complement + Additional 47,XX.+ 21 Female karyotype with trisomy 21 ...

Kenneth F. Swaiman, Stephen Ashwal, Donna M Ferriero, 2011

Mammalian Genomics

Karyotype orthoselection The term karyotype orthoselection was coined by White (1978) to describe the acquisition of a series of rearrangements of particular type within a lineage. For example, among primates, pericentric inversions ...

Anatoly Ruvinsky, Jennifer A. Marshall Graves, 2005

用語«KARYOTYPE»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からkaryotypeという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。

Histiocytic sarcoma combined with acute monocytic leukemia: a …

A BM cytogenetic study and fluorescence in situ hybridization revealed a 46, XY karyotype and no myelodysplastic syndrome-associated ... «7thSpace Interactive, 7月 15»

Noninvasive prenatal testing clue to maternal malignancy

The discordance of the NIPT results with the foetal karyotype as established by invasive diagnostic testing is “presumably due to the cfDNA ... «News-Medical.net, 7月 15»

Active Stocks Highlights: Wells Fargo & Company, (NYSE:WFC …

... when present in a woman whose fetal karyotype tests as normal, might represent a signal to the clinician to probe for the presence of cancer. «wsnewspublishers, 7月 15»

Pre-Market News Buzz on: Sequenom, (NASDAQ:SQNM), Habit …

This test is the first noninvasive prenatal test (NIPT) to provide karyotype-level insight into fetal chromosomal status prior to considering an ... «wsnewspublishers, 7月 15»

A New Reachers- Prenatal Blood Tests Can Be Beneficial In Picking …

“This study highlights the need to perform a diagnostic procedure to determine true fetal karyotype whenever noninvasive prenatal testing ... «The Standard Daily, 7月 15»

Early-onset epileptic encephalopathy as the initial clinical …

All patients with a normal karyotype were screened, using Sanger sequencing, for the presence of a variant in the most frequently mutated ... «Nature.com, 7月 15»

Top Biotech Stock Picking - Sunesis Pharmaceuticals, Inc …

... when present in a woman whose fetal karyotype tests as normal, might represent a signal to the clinician to probe for the presence of cancer. «Wall Street Observer, 7月 15»

Missense variants in AIMP1 gene are implicated in autosomal …

To rule out chromosomal aberrations and fragile X-syndrome, karyotype analysis by G-banding, as well as fragile X testing by Southern blot ... «Nature.com, 7月 15»

Investors Are Watching: Sequenom Inc. (NASDAQ:SQNM), Galena …

This test is the first noninvasive prenatal test (NIPT) to provide karyotype-level insight into fetal chromosomal status prior to considering an ... «Stock Transcript, 7月 15»

Chromosomes Play A More Active Role In Cell Division: Study

A karyotype is the complete set of chromosomes that an individual organism has, people and animals included. The XX chromosome specifies ... «Tech Times, 7月 15»