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"outbred"辞典での英語の意味

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英語でOUTBREDの発音

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OUTBREDの文法範疇

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英語でOUTBREDはどんな意味ですか?

英語辞典で«outbred»の元の定義を見るをクリックします。
日本語の定義から自動翻訳を見るをクリックします

アウトクロッシング

Outcrossing

異種交配または外来交配は、無関係の遺伝物質を育種系統に導入する行為である。 それは遺伝的多様性を増加させ、それによって個体が疾患を受けたり、遺伝的異常を減少させる可能性を減少させる。 それは、陸上システムとしても知られています。 それは繁殖系統に活力や大きさ、受精能を回復させるために系統交配に使用されます。 「系統交配」とは、家系内で共通の祖先を持ち、一緒に繁殖する場所で、平均よりも親の関係が親の子孫の産物である「近交系」とは区別されるべきです。 アウトクロッシングは現在、一般的に信じられているものに反して、もっとも意図的な育種の規範です。 異系交配育種者は、「新血液」を使用して形質を除去しようとする。 優性形質では、形質の発現を見ることができ、異系交配、系統交配または近交系のいずれの場合でも、これらの形質を除去することができる。 劣性の場合、異系交配は劣性形質が集団を越えて移動することを可能にする。 Outcrossing or outbreeding is the practice of introducing unrelated genetic material into a breeding line. It increases genetic diversity, thus reducing the probability of an individual being subject to disease or reducing genetic abnormalities. It is also known as a Patrilineal system. It is used in line-breeding to restore vigor or size and fertility to a breeding line. "Linebreeding" is where animals carry a common ancestor in their pedigrees and are bred together, should be considered distinct from the term "inbreeding" which is the production of offspring by parents more closely related than the average. Outcrossing is now the norm of most purposeful breeding, contrary to what is commonly believed. The outcrossing breeder intends to remove the traits by using "new blood". With dominant traits, one can still see the expression of the traits and can remove those traits whether one outcrosses, line breeds or inbreds. With recessives, outcrossing allows for the recessive traits to migrate across a population.

英語辞典で«outbred»の元の定義を見るをクリックします。
日本語の定義から自動翻訳を見るをクリックします

英語の動詞OUTBREDの活用

PRESENT

Present
I outbred
you outbred
he/she/it outbreds
we outbred
you outbred
they outbred
Present continuous
I am outbreding
you are outbreding
he/she/it is outbreding
we are outbreding
you are outbreding
they are outbreding
Present perfect
I have outbreded
you have outbreded
he/she/it has outbreded
we have outbreded
you have outbreded
they have outbreded
Present perfect continuous
I have been outbreding
you have been outbreding
he/she/it has been outbreding
we have been outbreding
you have been outbreding
they have been outbreding

PAST

Past
I outbreded
you outbreded
he/she/it outbreded
we outbreded
you outbreded
they outbreded
Past continuous
I was outbreding
you were outbreding
he/she/it was outbreding
we were outbreding
you were outbreding
they were outbreding
Past perfect
I had outbreded
you had outbreded
he/she/it had outbreded
we had outbreded
you had outbreded
they had outbreded
Past perfect continuous
I had been outbreding
you had been outbreding
he/she/it had been outbreding
we had been outbreding
you had been outbreding
they had been outbreding

FUTURE

Future
I will outbred
you will outbred
he/she/it will outbred
we will outbred
you will outbred
they will outbred
Future continuous
I will be outbreding
you will be outbreding
he/she/it will be outbreding
we will be outbreding
you will be outbreding
they will be outbreding
Future perfect
I will have outbreded
you will have outbreded
he/she/it will have outbreded
we will have outbreded
you will have outbreded
they will have outbreded
Future perfect continuous
I will have been outbreding
you will have been outbreding
he/she/it will have been outbreding
we will have been outbreding
you will have been outbreding
they will have been outbreding

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would outbred
you would outbred
he/she/it would outbred
we would outbred
you would outbred
they would outbred
Conditional continuous
I would be outbreding
you would be outbreding
he/she/it would be outbreding
we would be outbreding
you would be outbreding
they would be outbreding
Conditional perfect
I would have outbred
you would have outbred
he/she/it would have outbred
we would have outbred
you would have outbred
they would have outbred
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been outbreding
you would have been outbreding
he/she/it would have been outbreding
we would have been outbreding
you would have been outbreding
they would have been outbreding

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you outbred
we let´s outbred
you outbred
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to outbred
Past participle
outbreded
Present Participle
outbreding

OUTBREDのように始まる英語の単語

outboard motor
outboast
outbound
outbox
outbrag
outbrave
outbrawl
outbrazen
outbreak
outbreathe
outbreed
outbreeding
outbribe
outbuild
outbuilding
outbulge
outbulk
outbully
outburn
outburst

OUTBREDのように終わる英語の単語

bred
captive-bred
country-bred
crossbred
highbred
homebred
ill-bred
inbred
incrossbred
interbred
linebred
overbred
purebred
saddlebred
standard-bred
straightbred
thoroughbred
unbred
underbred
well-bred

英語の同義語辞典にあるoutbredの類義語と反意語

同義語

«outbred»を25ヵ国語で翻訳

翻訳家
online translator

OUTBREDの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語outbredを探してみましょう。
自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのoutbredの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«outbred»という単語です。

英語翻訳家 - 中国語

远交
1,325百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - スペイン語

outbred
570百万人のスピーカー

英語

outbred
510百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語

outbred
380百万人のスピーカー
ar

英語翻訳家 - アラビア語

الأباعد
280百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ロシア語

беспородных
278百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語

outbred
270百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語

outbred
260百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - フランス語

consanguine
220百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - マレー語

Outbred
190百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語

outbred
180百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - 日本語

非近交系の
130百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - 韓国語

비근 교계
85百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語

Outbred
85百万人のスピーカー
vi

英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語

outbred
80百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - タミル語

outbred
75百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語

जन्मलेली
75百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - トルコ語

Dışarıda gelişen
70百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - イタリア語

outbred
65百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語

niekrewniaczej
50百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語

безпородних
40百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語

outbred
30百万人のスピーカー
el

英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語

ετερόμικτα
15百万人のスピーカー
af

英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語

outbred
14百万人のスピーカー
sv

英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語

utavlade
10百万人のスピーカー
no

英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語

outbred
5百万人のスピーカー

outbredの使用傾向

傾向

用語«OUTBRED»の使用傾向

0
100%
頻度
定期的に使われています
51
/100
上記の地図は、各国での用語«outbred»の使用頻度を示しています。
outbredの一般的な使い方と傾向を主に検索します
英語オンライン辞典にアクセスする際に、ユーザーの主な検索リストと«outbred»で最も広く使用されている表現です。

用語«OUTBRED»の時間の経過による使用頻度

グラフは、過去500年間の単語«outbred»の使用頻度の年次変化を表しています。これは、1500年度から現在に至るまで«outbred»という用語が英語でデジタル化された印刷ソースに表示される頻度を分析した内容に基づいています。

英語文献、引用文、outbredに関するニュースでの使用例

例え

«OUTBRED»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からoutbredの使いかたを見つけましょう。outbredに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。
1
Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci in Outbred Half-sib Populations
Motivated by a dairy cattle half-sib data set from a grand daughter design, we present in this dissertation a series of endeavors to address various challenges along the analysis flow of QTL mapping.
Xiaohua Gong, 2009
2
Handbook of Laboratory Animal Science, Second Edition: ...
Table 9.1 The Major Classes of "Genetic" Stocks Genetically Undefined Outbred stocks Genetically heterogeneous stocks Outbred selected stocks Segregating hybrids Advanced intercross lines Partially Genetically Defined Mutants on an ...
Jann Hau, Steven J. Schapiro, 2002
3
Handbook on Immunosenescence: basic understanding and ...
The advantage of using outbred mice for experiments involving infection or vaccine testing is, outbred mice are genetically and phenotypically dissimilar, and therefore a more heterogeneous population. Theoretically, experimental results from ...
Tamas Fulop, Tamás Fülöp, 2009
4
Sperm Biology: An Evolutionary Perspective
Drosophila melanogaster Pi defense 8.37 0.04 Hemiclones 35 Inbred 1 P2 offense 18.57 0.04 Hemiclones 35 Inbred 1 Testes size 0.57 Selection 15(11) Inbred 2 Teleogryllus oceanicus Viability 4.08 7.70 0.28 Half sib 41 Outbred 3 Testis size ...
Tim R. Birkhead, Dave J. Hosken, Scott S. Pitnick, 2008
5
Laboratory Animal Management: Genetics
In those instances wherein a mutation has occurred in an outbred stock, and the stock has subsequently been brother x sister inbred for 20 generations with forced segregation at the mutant locus, the resultant is known as a "segregating ...
‎1979
6
Handbook of Animal Models of Infection: Experimental Models ...
Advantages and disadvantages of immunosuppressed rat model Dexamethasone is readily obtainable and in-water immunosuppressive treatment is easy to accomplish. Outbred rats are also easy to obtain and work with. Young adult animals ...
Merle A. Sande, Oto Zak, 1999
7
The Laboratory Mouse
A large number of researchers have used outbred mice in experiments when the precise genetic makeup is not considered crucial. Commonly used stocks include CD-1, Swiss Webster, Black Swiss, ICR and NIH Swiss. Most outbred stocks of ...
Hans Hedrich, 2012
8
Stress Responses in an Outbred, Wild-derived Hamster, ...
Glucocorticoid reactivity is often used as a biomarker of emotional stress status in animals and man.
Francois Sebastien Guimont, 2009
9
Rodent Societies: An Ecological and Evolutionary Perspective
(2000) bred wild-caught mice to create an F2 generation derived from either outbred or full- sib matings. During these laboratory matings we found approximately the same 10% effect of inbreeding on litter size (fig. 5.3) that the two previous ...
Jerry O. Wolff, Paul W. Sherman, 2008
10
Handbook of Laboratory Animal Science, Volume I, Third ...
Genetic Monitoring of Outbred Stocks Outbred stocks are subject to genetic drift as well as the possibility of genetic contamination, and any genetic monitoring scheme should aim to detect both. In contrast to inbred strains, there can be no ...
Jann Hau, Steven J. Schapiro, 2011

用語«OUTBRED»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からoutbredという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。
1
Recessive Genes May Play Role in Coronary Artery Disease …
... genome-wide homozygosity levels are a risk factor for Coronary artery disease in outbred populations and whether ROHs might play a role in ... «Medical Research News and Interviews on MedicalResearch.com, 7月 15»
2
The starry origins of life's left-handedness: experiments on nature's …
... left-handed amino acids or right-handed sugars predominated as a result of a chance excess that seeded and outbred everything else. «ExtremeTech, 7月 15»
3
The genetic architecture of sexually selected traits in two natural …
... influencing courtship song by using between-population outbred crosses of D. montana (from Oulanka, Finland and Colorado, N. America). «Nature.com, 7月 15»
4
Analysis of exome sequence in 604 trios for recessive genotypes in …
In outbred populations, compound heterozygosity rather than homozygosity is the more likely explanation for recessive inheritance, particularly ... «Nature.com, 7月 15»
5
The oxytocin system promotes resilience to the effects of neonatal …
Outbred prairie voles, originally descended from a wild-caught population in Illinois, USA, were maintained on a 14:10 h light:dark cycle at 22 ... «Nature.com, 7月 15»
6
Can whole-exome sequencing data be used for linkage analysis?
... WES genotype data for three small families with only one inbred or two outbred individuals sequenced, but they did not look at the agreement ... «Nature.com, 7月 15»
7
Targeted Recombinant Progeny: a design for ultra-high resolution …
In a happy stroke of good fortune, the commercially available MF1 outbred stock, was adventitiously found to be highly suitable for Group I ... «BMC Blogs Network, 7月 15»
8
Dissecting metabolic syndrome components: data from an …
Besides, further studies are warranted to confirm these findings both in isolated and outbred populations. Author: Ginevra BiinoMaria ... «7thSpace Interactive, 7月 15»
9
Insects: good mothers overcome bad breeding
Although the inbred larvae are not as physically fit as their outbred ... The protective effect of parental care on fitter outbred beetles is not so ... «Financial Times, 6月 15»
10
Potential drug lessens neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease …
West and colleagues also tested the inhibitor in outbred, wild-type rats, animals that are distinct from the strain that has the human ... «Medical Xpress, 6月 15»

参照
« EDUCALINGO. Outbred [オンライン] 利用可能<https://educalingo.com/ja/dic-en/outbred>. 5月 2024 ».
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