APA TEGESÉ ALLOTETRAPLOID ING BASA INGGRIS?
Polyploid
Sel-sel polyploid lan organisme yaiku sing ngemot luwih saka rong set kromosom sing dipasangake. Paling akeh spesies eukaryotic yaiku diploid, tegese padha duwe rong set kromosom-siji set diwarisake saka saben wong tuwa. Nanging, polyploidy ditemokake ing sawetara organisme lan utamane umum ing tetanduran. Kajaba iku, polyploidy uga ana ing pirang-pirang jaringan hewan sing diploid, kayata jaringan otot manungsa. Iki dikenal minangka endopolyploidy. Prokaryotes minangka organisme haploid, kanthi mung siji kromosom ing saben sel. Paling eukariota duwe sel diploid, nanging ngasilake gamet haploid kanthi meiosis. Ing tetanduran lan ganggang multisel, generasi gametofit minangka haploid, lan ngasilake gametes kanthi mitosis. Monoploid mung duwe sakumpulan kromosom, lan istilah kasebut biasane mung ditrapake kanggo sel utawa organisme sing biasane diploid. Contone, lebah lanang lan Hymenoptera liyane, yaiku monoploid. Polyploidy nuduhake owah-owahan angka ing kabeh kromosom. Organisme ing ngendi kromosom, utawa bagean kromosom, sing ditemokake utawa disaranake minangka aneuploid.
Definisi saka allotetraploid ing bausastra Basa Inggris
Definisi allotetraploid ing kamus iki minangka sel hibrida utawa individu sing nduweni kaping papat kromosom ing organisme haploid i.e kaping pindho kromosom sing ditemokake ing sel normal somatic.
BUKU BASA INGGRIS KAKAIT KARO «ALLOTETRAPLOID»
Temukaké kagunané saka
allotetraploid ing pilihan bibliografi iki. Buku kang kakait dening
allotetraploid lan pethikan cekak kang padha kanggo nyediyakaké panggunané ing sastra Basa Inggris.
1
Molecular Markers for Genebank Management
Autotetraploid vs. allotetraploid inheritance Autopolyploid refers to the
multiplication of the chromosome set from a single species and allopolyploid
refers to the multiplication from chromosome sets of different species. Some use
the concept to ...
David M. Spooner, Robbert van Treuren, M.C. de Vicente,
2005
2
Colloquium on Variation and Evolution in Plants and ...
This information is consistent with the phylogenetic placement of the
allotetraploid event (Fig. 1). The second point centers on chromosome number.
Maize and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) have the same number of chromosomes (
2n = 20).
Francisco Jos_ Ayala, Walter M. Fitch, Michael I. Chegg,
2000
Evolution of genes and genomes in allotetraploid species Allopolyploidy is a
widely documented mechanism of speciation in flowering plants (Masterson
1994). Previous cytogenetic studies have inferred genomic compositions of the ...
Gurdev S. Khush, D. S. Brar, Bill Hardy,
2001
4
Genome Mapping and Genomics in Fishes and Aquatic Animals
ofmorphological traits, chromosomes, and molecular markers — indicated that
the mode of reproduction of this allotetraploid carp was natural gynogenesis (i.e.,
allotetraploid carps produced allotetraploid clones). Therefore, a tetraploid (411)
...
Thomas D. Kocher, Chittaranjan Kole,
2008
5
Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources: Vegetables
(c) Female flowers of F1 hybrid (left) and allotetraploid (right). (d) Fruit of F1
hybrid (left) and allotetraploid (right). (e) Seeds harvested from the allotetraploid
and its diploid progenitors for the diploid-like meiotic behavior in the
diploidization of ...
6
Transcriptional Responses of
Allotetraploid Cotton Species ...
The transcriptional responses of leaf and root tissue in five allotetraploid cotton species (Gossypium hirsutum, G. barbadense, G. tomentosum, G. mustelinum, and G. darwinii) under salt stress have been investigated in this study using ...
7
Anterior Pituitary Hormones—Advances in Research and ...
... Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA,
United States. (2012 MAR 6) Hunan Normal University, Changsha: Black carp
growth hormone gene transgenic allotetraploid hybrids of Carassius auratus red
var.
8
The Biology and Agronomy of Stylosanthes
40 13 9 allotetraploid 9 scabra Vog. 40 13 1,2 allotetraploid 11 sp. 'aff. scabra' 40
3 9 allotetraploid 9 fruticosa (Retz.) Alston 40 14 1,2,3 allotetraploid 10 (I
mucronata Willd. = bojeri Vog.) subsericea Blake 40 9 1,2 allotetraploid 10
sundaica ...
9
Crop Ferality and Volunteerism
FIGURE 11.1 Evolutionary history of allotetraploid and allohexaploid wheat.
Interspecific hybridization between the diploid Triticum urartu (genome AA, 2n =
2x = 14) as male and the donor of the B genome (an unknown species similar to
...
10
Polyploidy and Genome Evolution
7.1 Evolutionary history of allotetraploid and allohexaploid wheat. Diploid wheats
(2n = 2x = 14) from the Triticum-Aegilops group diverged *4 million years ago (
MYA) from a common progenitor (Huang et al. 2002). Interspecific hybridization ...
Pamela Soltis, Douglas E. Soltis,
2012
BABAGAN WARTA KANG NGLEBOKAKÉ ARAN «ALLOTETRAPLOID»
Weruhi yèn pawarta nasional lan internasional wis ngomongaké lan kepriyé aran
allotetraploid digunakaké ing babagan warta iki.
Genetic road map may bring about better cotton crops
Upland allotetraploid cotton (right) comes from two extant diploid species, closely related to today's G. raimondii (left) and G. arboreum (middle) ... «Phys.Org, Apr 15»
Cotton Genomes Provide Insight on Genome Evolution, Clues for …
Allotetraploid upland cotton represents more than 90 percent of cultivated cotton. While it is a main source of textile fibers and is grown for ... «GenomeWeb, Apr 15»
Public Release: 31-Mar-2015 Simplifying SNP discovery in the …
... and Alan E. Pepper. 2015. SNP discovery in complex allotetraploid genomes (Gossypium spp., Malvaceae) using genotyping by sequencing. «EurekAlert, Apr 15»
The Mysterious Genetics of the Four-Leaf Clover
Maize and sorghum had some awkward allotetraploid years when they first started splitting about 20 million years ago (both now have just two ... «Wired, Mar 15»
Double Your Pleasure: What Exactly Can You Get from Polyploidy?
... masked by either the presence of a homeologous locus (in an allotetraploid) or multiple alleles (in an autopolyploid). Although not impossible ... «Discovery Institute, Okt 14»
Cultivated Cotton Genome Sequenced
However, breeders and geneticists have little knowledge of the genetic mechanisms underlying the complex allotetraploid nature of the cotton ... «Asian Scientist Magazine, Mei 14»
Chinese scientists crack the genome of another diploid cotton …
However, breeders and geneticists remain little knowledge on the genetic mechanisms underlying its complex allotetraploid nature of the ... «Phys.Org, Mei 14»
BeerSci: What Is The Difference Between A Lager And An Ale?
Lager yeast is what biologists call "allotetraploid": it has four copies of its genome, which is made up of genomes from two different species. «Popular Science, Jan 13»
Analyzing complex plant genomes with the newest next-generation …
A visualization of relative gene expression among three species of the legume genus Glycine: an allotetraploid (blue) and its diploid ... «Science Codex, Feb 12»
Plants Grow Bigger and More Vigorously Through Changes in Their …
Also, growth vigor was higher in allotetraploid plants (polyploids formed by combining two different Arabidopsis species) than standard hybrids ... «News from the University of Texas at Austin, Nov 08»