APA TEGESÉ BANTUSTAN ING BASA INGGRIS?
Bantustan
Bantustan minangka sawijining wilayah sing dikhususake kanggo wong kulit ireng Afrika Selatan lan Afrika Kulon Kidul, minangka bagéan saka kebijakan apartheid. Sepuluh Bantustan didegaké ing Afrika Kidul, lan sepuluh ing negara-negara Afrika Kidul, kanthi tujuan kanggo musataké anggota kelompok etnik sing ditetepaké, saéngga saben wilayah kasebut minangka homogen minangka basis kanggo nggawé negara-negara otonomi " kelompok ètnis ireng. Tembung iki pisanan dipigunakaké ing pungkasan taun 1940-an lan diciptakaké saka Bantu lan -stan. Tembung sthān tegesé basa Sanskerta sing tegesé tanah utawa karajan. Iki dianggep minangka istilah sing disparaging dening sawetara pangritik saka "homelands" pemerintahan apartheid. Tembung "bantustan", saiki, asring dipigunakaké sajroning akal pejoratif nalika njlèntrèhaké sawijining wilayah sing ora duwé legitimasi nyata, kasusun saka sawetara kanthas sing ora ana hubungane, lan / utawa metu saka gerrymandering nasional utawa internasional. Sekawan prajurit Bantustan-Transkei Afrika Selatan, Bophuthatswana, Venda, lan Ciskei-nyatakaké merdika, sanadyan iki ora diakoni sacara resmi ing njaba Afrika Kidul.
Definisi saka Bantustan ing bausastra Basa Inggris
Définisi Bantustan ing kamus iku sawijining wilayah sing dijaluk kanggo pendhudhukan dening wong-wong sing mèlu Hitam Afrika, kanthi mandiri; dihapus ing taun 1993 Jeneng asline: Tanah kelairan.
BUKU BASA INGGRIS KAKAIT KARO «BANTUSTAN»
Temukaké kagunané saka
Bantustan ing pilihan bibliografi iki. Buku kang kakait dening
Bantustan lan pethikan cekak kang padha kanggo nyediyakaké panggunané ing sastra Basa Inggris.
1
Gender and the making of a South African
Bantustan: a social ...
How did an odd assortment of often unconnected spaces become Ciskei in the 1940s and 1950s?
2
South Africa's Bantustans: From Dumping Grounds to Battlefronts
One source (S.A. Barometer 2:23, 2.12 1988, quoting the Hansard and Africa
Insight) gives a 1988 bantustan total of 17.4 million out of 37.2 million for the
country as a whole. Another (Survey 87/88, 10-11, quoting Central Statistical
Service) ...
3
Mandela's Kinsmen: Nationalist Elites and Apartheid's First ...
A novel study of the complex connections between Nelson Mandela and the nationalist leadership in the ANC with their kinsmen inside the Transkei Bantustan state, that reveals the significance of ethnic belonging, so important in African ...
4
Chieftaincy, the State, and Democracy: Political Legitimacy ...
Because all South Africans are now recognized citizens of the Republic of South
Africa, the terms “Bantustan” and “Homeland” are no longer officially used to
describe the areas where there are traditional councils or local houses of
traditional ...
J. Michael Williams,
2010
5
The Palestinian Right of Return Under International Law
The Zionists and their Jewish Bantustan in Palestine can be defeated. I have
repeatedly done so myself by means of using international law and human rights
because thereunder Zionists and their Jewish Bantustan in Palestine have no ...
Francis Anthony Boyle,
2011
6
The Territorial Management of Ethnic Conflict
than as intermediaries in a clientelist chain emanating outwards from Pretoria',
they were out of touch and often in conflict with a pro-incor- porationist middle
class." It was this disjuncture between the bantustan leadership and this section
of ...
7
War and Society: The Militarisation of South Africa
The last two decades have seen the increasing militarisation of the bantustans,
with bantustan military forces being used by South Africa both against the
perceived external enemy and to quell internal opposition to bantustan rule and ...
Jacklyn Cock, Laurie Nathan,
1989
8
The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa
South Africa's intention of transferring to Swaziland the KaNgwane Bantustan
and the Ingwavuma district became public knowledge in June 1982 when the
KaNgwane Legislative Assembly was suddenly abolished and when the South
African ...
9
Violence and Belonging: The Quest for Identity in ...
Northern Sotho residents of Buffelshoek - in the Bantustan of Lebowa - fought the
Shangaan residents of Okkernootboom - in the Bantustan of Gazankulu.2 Armed
with spears, sjamboks (a type of whip) and knobkerries (a type of stick), groups ...
10
No More Tears: Struggles for Land in Mpumalanga, South Africa
These conceptions are strongly influenced by the various representations
conveyed by empirical bantustan survey data. The chapter also presents
preliminary CPLAR survey results and provides a socio-economic overview of
the bantustan ...
Richard Levin, Daniel Weiner,
1997
BABAGAN WARTA KANG NGLEBOKAKÉ ARAN «BANTUSTAN»
Weruhi yèn pawarta nasional lan internasional wis ngomongaké lan kepriyé aran
Bantustan digunakaké ing babagan warta iki.
Is President Geingob Also a Lame Duck?
Of course, Namibia remains an (economic) Bantustan of South African big business, while the Swapo-state of Geingob pretends that it could ... «AllAfrica.com, Jul 15»
Marikana: Microcosm of what migrant labourers go through
After decades of deliberate underdevelopment and decimation by apartheid, your province, effectively still your "Bantustan", offers few ... «Rand Daily Mail, Jun 15»
The Axis of Shevil - Does Africa Need Gayle Smith?
But a Bantustan by its gentler and kinder name of Kililistan reeks to the high heavens. The T-TPLF that the U.S. "believes" is a force of stability ... «AllAfrica.com, Jun 15»
Whiles they behold a greater than themselves/And therefore are …
If that is troublesome, for any reason, why not this privileged lot segregate we ' subjects' into Bantustan confines of the days of apartheid South ... «GreaterKashmir.com, Jun 15»
Dylann Roof's Defense of White Rule in Africa Has Roots in …
In describing his visit to a Bantustan, he dwelt upon the weaknesses of apartheid before justifying its necessity.” But as Judis makes clear, the ... «The New Republic, Jun 15»
Hichilema and Kabimba Make Odd Bedfellows
... Province more than anything else bringing into our vocabulary what we now know as Bantustan to describe UPND under Hichilema. «AllAfrica.com, Jun 15»
Bibi Boosts BDS: Israel's Opposition Proves It Is Necessary – OpEd
... campaign trail statements, leave no doubt that the Palestinian state envisaged by Israel's “moderate” opposition is a blueprint for a bantustan. «Eurasia Review, Jun 15»
Bibi boosts BDS - Israel's opposition proves it is necessary
... campaign trail statements, leave no doubt that the Palestinian state envisaged by Israel's "moderate" opposition is a blueprint for a bantustan. «Middle East Eye, Jun 15»
Dirk Mudge and Political Pedagogy
He was funded by the National Party of South Africa to form the Republican Party and to join and lead the 10 ethnic Bantustan groups under the ... «AllAfrica.com, Jun 15»
Self-fulfilling vision of the BDS movement
Does Ms Hotovely actually believe that Palestinian nationalism can be perpetually bottled up in an apartheid-like Bantustan without serious ... «Financial Times, Jun 15»